Home php教程 php手册 第二节--PHP5 的对象模型 -- Classes and Objects in PHP5 [2]

第二节--PHP5 的对象模型 -- Classes and Objects in PHP5 [2]

Jun 21, 2016 am 09:11 AM
php php5 private programming

object|php5|对象

| = 本文为Haohappy读>
| = 中Classes and Objects一章的笔记
| = 翻译为主+个人心得
| = 为避免可能发生的不必要的麻烦请勿转载,谢谢
| = 欢迎批评指正,希望和所有PHP爱好者共同进步!
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
*/

第二节--PHP5 的对象模型

PHP5有一个单重继承的,限制访问的,可以重载的对象模型. 本章稍后会详细讨论的”继承”,包含类间的父-子关系. 另外,PHP支持对属性和方法的限制性访问. 你可以声明成员为private,不允许外部类访问. 最后,PHP允许一个子类从它的父类中重载成员.

//haohappy注:PHP4中没有private,只有public.private对于更好地实现封装很有好处.

PHP5的对象模型把对象看成与任何其它数据类型不同,通过引用来传递. PHP不要求你通过引用(reference)显性传递和返回对象. 在本章的最后将会详细阐述基于句柄的对象模型. 它是PHP5中最重要的新特性.

有了更直接的对象模型,基于句柄的体系有附加的优势: 效率提高, 占用内存少,并且具有更大的灵活性.

在PHP的前几个版本中,脚本默认复制对象.现在PHP5只移动句柄,需要更少的时间. 脚本执行效率的提升是由于避免了不必要的复制. 在对象体系带来复杂性的同时,也带来了执行效率上的收益. 同时,减少复制意味着占用更少的内存,可以留出更多内存给其它操作,这也使效率提高.

//haohappy注:基于句柄,就是说两个对象可以指向同一块内存,既减少了复制动作,又减少对内存的占用.

Zand引擎2具有更大的灵活性. 一个令人高兴的发展是允许析构--在对象销毁之前执行一个类方法. 这对于利用内存也很有好处,让PHP清楚地知道什么时候没有对象的引用,把空出的内存分配到其它用途.



Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. Best Graphic Settings
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. How to Fix Audio if You Can't Hear Anyone
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
WWE 2K25: How To Unlock Everything In MyRise
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian Dec 24, 2024 pm 04:42 PM

PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

CakePHP Working with Database CakePHP Working with Database Sep 10, 2024 pm 05:25 PM

Working with database in CakePHP is very easy. We will understand the CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete) operations in this chapter.

CakePHP Date and Time CakePHP Date and Time Sep 10, 2024 pm 05:27 PM

To work with date and time in cakephp4, we are going to make use of the available FrozenTime class.

CakePHP File upload CakePHP File upload Sep 10, 2024 pm 05:27 PM

To work on file upload we are going to use the form helper. Here, is an example for file upload.

Discuss CakePHP Discuss CakePHP Sep 10, 2024 pm 05:28 PM

CakePHP is an open-source framework for PHP. It is intended to make developing, deploying and maintaining applications much easier. CakePHP is based on a MVC-like architecture that is both powerful and easy to grasp. Models, Views, and Controllers gu

CakePHP Creating Validators CakePHP Creating Validators Sep 10, 2024 pm 05:26 PM

Validator can be created by adding the following two lines in the controller.

CakePHP Logging CakePHP Logging Sep 10, 2024 pm 05:26 PM

Logging in CakePHP is a very easy task. You just have to use one function. You can log errors, exceptions, user activities, action taken by users, for any background process like cronjob. Logging data in CakePHP is easy. The log() function is provide

How To Set Up Visual Studio Code (VS Code) for PHP Development How To Set Up Visual Studio Code (VS Code) for PHP Development Dec 20, 2024 am 11:31 AM

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

See all articles