如何在十天内学会php之第七天
学习目的:学会SESSION的使用
SESSION的作用很多,最多用的就是站点内页面间变量传递。在页面开始我们要session_start();开启SESSION;
然后就可以使用SESSION变量了,比如说要赋值就是:$_SESSION['item']="item1";要得到值就是$item1=$_SESSION['item'];,很简单吧。这里我们可能会使用到一些函数,比如说判断是不是某SESSION变量为空,可以这么写:empty($_SESSION['inum'])返回true or false。
下面综合一下前面所说的我们来看一个登陆程序,判断用户名密码是否正确。
登陆表单是这样:login.php
<table width="100%" height="100%" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<form action="checklogin.php" method="post"><td align="center" valign="middle"><table width="400" border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="1" class="tablebg">
<tr class="tdbg">
<td colspan="2"><div align="center">Administrators Login</div></td>
</tr>
<tr class="tdbg">
<td><div align="center">Username</div></td>
<td><div align="center">
<input name="username" type="text" id="username">
</div></td>
</tr>
<tr class="tdbg">
<td><div align="center">Password</div></td>
<td><div align="center">
<input name="password" type="password" id="password">
</div></td>
</tr>
<tr class="tdbg">
<td colspan="2"><div align="center">
<input type="submit" name="Submit" value="Submit">
<input type="reset" name="Submit2" value="Clear">
</div></td>
</tr>
</table></td></form>
</tr>
</table>
处理文件是这样
<?
require_once('conn.php');
session_start();
$username=$_POST['username'];
$password=$_POST['password'];
$exec="select * from admin where username='".$username."'";
if($result=mysql_query($exec))
{
if($rs=mysql_fetch_object($result))
{
if($rs->password==$password)
{
$_SESSION['adminname']=$username;
header("location:index.php");
}
else
{
echo "<script>alert('Password Check Error!');location.href='login.php';</script>";
}
}
else
{
echo "<script>alert('Username Check Error!');location.href='login.php';</script>";
}
}
else
{
echo "<script>alert('Database Connection Error!');location.href='login.php';</script>";
}
?>
conn.php是这样:
<?
$conn=mysql_connect ("127.0.0.1", "", "");
mysql_select_db("shop");
?>
由于 $_SESSION['adminname']=$username;我们可以这样写验证是否登陆语句的文件:checkadmin.asp
<?
session_start();
if($_SESSION['adminname']=='')
{
echo "<script>alert('Please Login First');location.href='login.php';</script>";
}
?>
呵呵,今天说到这里,明天说一下怎么弄一个分页。

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