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javascript Excel operation knowledge points_javascript skills

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Release: 2016-05-16 18:53:43
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1Create
var XLObj = new ActiveXObject("Excel.Application" );
var xlBook = XLObj.Workbooks.Add; //Add a new workbook
var ExcelSheet = xlBook. Worksheets(1); //Create worksheet
2. Save the table
ExcelSheet.SaveAs("C:\TEST.XLS" );
3. Use Excel Visible through Application object
ExcelSheet.Application.Visible = true;
4. Print
xlBook.PrintOut;
or:
ExcelSheet.PrintOut;
5. Close
xlBook.Close(savechanges=false);
or:
ExcelSheet.Close(savechanges=false);
6. End the process
ExcelSheet.Application.Quit();
Or:
XLObj.Quit();
XLObj=null;
7. Page settings
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.LeftMargin= 2/0.035;
//The page margin is 2 cm left
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.RightMargin = 3/0.035;
//The page margin is 3 cm right
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.TopMargin = 4/0.035;
//Top margin 4 cm
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.BottomMargin = 5/0.035;
//Bottom margin 5cm
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.HeaderMargin = 1/0.035;
//Margin Header 1cm
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.FooterMargin = 2/0.035;
//Page Margin footer 2 cm
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.CenterHeader = "Header content in the middle";
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.LeftHeader = "Header left content";
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet. PageSetup.RightHeader = "The content of the right part of the header";
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.CenterFooter = "The content of the middle part of the footer";
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.LeftFooter = "The content of the left part of the footer";
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.RightFooter = "Footer right content";
8. For cell operations, the part with * has corresponding properties for rows, columns, and regions
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Cells(row,col).Value = "Content";
//Set cell content
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Cells(row,col).Borders.Weight = 1;
/ /Set cell border*()
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Cells(row,col).Interior.ColorIndex = 1;
//Set cell background color*(1-black, 2-white, 3- Red, 4-green, 5-blue, 6-yellow, 7-pink, 8-sky blue, 9-dark earth color. You can try more)
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Cells(row,col) .Interior.Pattern = 1;
//Set cell background style*(1-none, 2-fine grid, 3-coarse grid, 4-spots, 5-horizontal lines, 6-vertical lines.. You can try more)
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Cells(row,col).Font.ColorIndex = 1;
//Set the font color* (same as above)
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Cells(row, col).Font.Size = 10;
//Set to size 10*
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Cells(row,col).Font.Name = "Black";
//Set to Black *
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Cells(row,col).Font.Italic = true;
//Set to italic *
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Cells(row,col).Font.Bold = true;
//Set to bold*
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Cells(row,col).ClearContents;
//Clear content*
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Cells(row,col).WrapText= true;
//Set to automatic line wrapping*
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Cells(row,col).HorizontalAlignment = 3;
//Horizontal alignment enumeration* (1-normal, 2-left , 3-center, 4-right, 5-fill 6-align both ends, 7-center across columns, 8-distributed alignment)
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Cells(row,col).VerticalAlignment = 2;
//Vertical alignment enumeration* (1-top, 2-center, 3-bottom, 4-aligned at both ends, 5-dispersed alignment)
Rows and columns have corresponding operations:
ExcelSheet. ActiveSheet.Rows(row).
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Columns(col).
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Rows(startrow ":" endrow).
//Such as Rows("1:5" ) that is Rows 1 to 5
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Columns(startcol ":" endcol).
//For example, Columns("1:5"), that is, the area of ​​columns 1 to 5
has corresponding operations:
XLObj.Range(startcell ":" endcell).Select;
//For example, Range("A2:H8" ) is the entire area from the 2nd cell in column A to the 8th cell in column H
XLObj.Selection.
Merge cells
The entire range is merged into one cell
Columns(startcol ":" endcol).ColumnWidth = 22;
//Set the width of the column from firstcol to stopcol to 22
ExcelSheet.ActiveSheet.Rows(startrow ":" endrow).RowHeight = 22;
//Set the width of the rows from firstrow to stoprow to 22
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