composer引用本地git做为源库
PHP使用者大多对composer是又爱又恨,爱的是composer require后,很多类库不用去下载了,恨的是网速卡成翔,虽然国内有很多道友做了镜象,但对于bower库这些都还是整体更新。
那么,如何只利用composer的基本功能来为自己服务呢?composer的官网有介绍,只要在composer.json中加入几行代码就行了。。
JavaScript代码
"repositories":[ { "type":"git", "url":"/var/www/gouki/test/" }, ]
上面的代码中/var/www/gouki/test,是我的一个git库。也是按照composer的标准来建的。里面只有一个composer.json文件:
JavaScript代码
{ "name":"gouki/test", "description":"test", "authors":[ { "name":"gouki", "email":"xxxx@qq.com" } ], "minimum-stability":"dev", "require":{}, "autoload":{ "psr-4":{ "gouki\\test\\":"src/" } }, "extra":{ "branch-alias":{ "dev-master":"1.0.x-dev" } } }
src目录下的代码中使用的namespace就是gouki\test,然后在原项目的composer.json中再加入:
JavaScript代码
"require":{ "gouki/test":"dev-master" },
最后,运行一下composer update,你会看到项目的根目录下多了vendor目录,同时,vendor目录下也会多一个gouki/test的目录,至此项目引入成功,如果还不放心,那就看一下:vendor/composer/autoload_psr4.php中有没有gouki/test。
之所以这么做,就是因为前文所说的速度,当然也有小团队的成本。比如写个类,就可以直接composer进行加载了。
问题就这么来了,如果放到线上去,那上面的
XML/HTML代码
- "repositories":[
- {
- "type":"git",
- "url":"/var/www/gouki/test/"
- },
- ]
- 需要改为:
- "repositories":[
- {
- "type":"git",
- "url":" http://xxxx.xxx.xxx/git"
- },
- ]
如果该git是public的,则不需要任何处理,如果git是需要登录的,则需要在项目的根目录下(和composer.json平级的目录)增加一个auth.json,里面也就两三行代码
JavaScript代码
{ "http-basic":{ "http://xxxx.xxx.xxx/git":{ "username":"", "password":"" } } }
当然如果你是ssh免登陆的git则另计。至此一个小小的自建composer源就已经完成。
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