Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial php浮点数计算比较及取整不准确解决方法

php浮点数计算比较及取整不准确解决方法

Jun 23, 2016 pm 01:29 PM

php有意思的现象,应该是很多编程语言都会有这样的现象。这个是因为计算机的本身对浮点数识别的问题.....

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  1. $f = 0.58;  
  2. var_dump(intval($f * 100 *100)); //结果5799  
  3. var_dump((float)($f * 100 *100)); //结果5800  
  4. echo (int)((0.1+0.7)*10);  //结果7  
  5. echo (float)((0.1+0.7)*10);  //结果8  

 

[php]  view plain copy

 

  1. $a = 0.1;  
  2. $b = 0.7;  
  3. var_dump(($a + $b) == 0.8);  
  4. //打印出来的值居然为 boolean false  

[php]  view plain copy

 

  1. $a = 0.1;  
  2. $b = 0.7;  
  3. var_dump(bcadd($a,$b,2) == 0.8);// bool true  

 

 

在浮点数计算的时候,切记不要把浮点数转换成整形,否则会出现不可能预估的错误。

所以永远不要相信浮点数结果精确到了最后一位,也永远不要比较两个浮点数是否相等。

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