Home > Backend Development > PHP Tutorial > PHP断点续传的原理与实现

PHP断点续传的原理与实现

WBOY
Release: 2016-06-23 13:36:21
Original
1161 people have browsed it

PHP断点续传的原理与实现

断点续传主要是HTTP协议中的Content-Range报头。其理解如下:

Content-Range:响应资源的范围。可以在多次请求中标记请求的资源范围,在连接断开重新连接时,客户端只请求该资源未被下载的部分,而不是重新请求整个资源,实现了断点续传。迅雷就是基于这个原理,使用多线程分段读取网络上的资源,最后合并。关于PHP使用多线程实现断点续传稍后讨论。本文只实现简单的断点续传。

代码实现:

先定义一个函数  getRange() 这个函数用来处理  header中 Range 具体数据的处理

<span style="font-family:FangSong_GB2312;font-size:14px;">/** $file_size  文件大小 */      functiongetRange($file_size){     $range =isset($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'])?$_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE']:null;    if(!empty($range)){         $range =preg_replace('/[\s|,].*/', '', $range);          $range =explode('-',substr($range,6));          if(count($range) </span>
Copy after login


假设文件的地址为 $file_path

<span style="font-family:FangSong_GB2312;font-size:14px;">$speed = 512;//此参数为下载最大速度  $pos =strrpos($file_path, "/");   $file_name =substr($file_path, $pos+1);  $file_size =filesize($file_path);  $ranges =getRange($file_size);  $fh =  fopen($file_path, "rb"); header('Cache-control: public'); header('Content-Type: application/octet-stream'); header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename='.$file_name); if ($ranges !=null) {    header('HTTP/1.1 206 Partial Content');    header('Accept-Ranges: bytes');    header(sprintf('Content-Length: %u',$ranges['end'] - $ranges['start']));    header(sprintf('Content-Range: bytes %s-%s/%s', $ranges['start'],$ranges['end'], $file_size));     fseek($fh,sprintf('%u',$ranges['start'])); }else{    header("HTTP/1.1 200 OK");     header(sprintf('Content-Length:%s', $file_size)); } while(!feof($fh)) {     echo  fread($fh, round($speed*1024, 0));     ob_flush();     sleep(1); } ($fh != null)&& fclose($fh); </span>
Copy after login

文章参考自:http://www.cnblogs.com/xyxiong/archive/2011/02/16/1956167.html


source:php.cn
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Popular Tutorials
More>
Latest Downloads
More>
Web Effects
Website Source Code
Website Materials
Front End Template