php开发之变量(二)
这篇文章咱们来一块学习下变量的作用域。 变量在使用时,必须符合变量的定义规则,变量必须在有效的范围内使用,超出了有效范围,变量就是去了意义。
变量的作用域如下表:
下面我们运行一段代码来区分一下全局变量和函数内的变量,代码如下:
<?php $jackStr = "我是全局变量"; //定义全局变量function output(){ $jackStr ="我是函数内的变量"; //定义函数内的变量echo $jackStr;echo "\n"; }output(); //输出函数内的变量echo $jackStr; //输出全局变量?>
输出结果如下:
下面我们来看下在函数内使用全局变量值的方法,代码如下:
<?php $leeStr = "我是全局变量***"; //定义全局变量function output(){ $jackStr ="我是函数内的变量***"; //定义函数内的变量echo $jackStr;echo "\n";global $leeStr; echo $leeStr;}output(); //调用函数输出变量?>
运行结果如下:

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