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讨论一下mvc的C和V的维护性和健壮复用性

WBOY
Release: 2016-06-23 13:41:11
Original
1154 people have browsed it

mvc大家都很熟, 基本的结构也很明白。

今天我想和大家讨论一下,
其中控制层中,一个控制器里有多少个方法为合适,
以及,一个显示层是否可以多次重复调用(像增加用户页面和修改用户页面基本上是一样的)。

如果增加和修改用一个页面的话,势必会在view中写过多的逻辑判断,判断是增加控制层进来的,还是修改层进来的,以及,做完增加或修改后跳到哪个相应的控制层。 (这些都要在显示层给个action的值,或name属性,又或都get或post提交 这些判断来传到不同的控制层。)

因为在维护一个旧系统,感到很困惑。
给大家贴段代码看看以前旧项目的代码,哪需要提高,因为每次进到一个function中,都要不断的分析这个function是做什么的,维护起来,读代码的时间太浪费。请大家不吝赐教。

举例:控制层  //写的是修改成员 但里面有些功能不是修改成员数据,这只是一个文件,项目中其它地方的代码也都类似,甚至更多,每次进到方法里要走一遍流程才知道到底执行哪个,以及在哪跳出。 甚至跳出的地方用一个控制器的名称代替view(XXX.php) ,从而重复上边我说的,进入到又一次循环分析代码中。  维护起来很不方便。 需要怎么理这思路,以及以后注意哪方面进行提高 ,希望提些建设性的意见,谢谢。

//----------------修改成员数据-------------------------------		public function alterInfo()	{		$strAction = "";		$teamname=$_SESSION['teamname'];		if ($_GET){			$inUserid = $_GET['id'];				$data['userid'] = $inUserid;			}		if($_POST){			// var_dump($_POST);			// die();			$userid = $_POST['userid'];			$mobile = $_POST['mobile'];			$realname = $_POST['realname'];			$zhengjian = trim($this->input->post('zhengjian'));			//$idnumber = $_POST['idnumber'];			$idnumber = trim($this->input->post('idnu'));			$address = $_POST['address'];			$zipcode = $_POST['zipcode'];						$clothsize = $_POST['clothsize'];			$data['strClothOpt'] = $this->Common_model->getClothOpy($clothsize);			$birthday = trim($this->input->post('birthday')); 						$passportnu = trim($this->input->post('passportnu'));			$gender = trim($this->input->post('gender'));			if ($_FILES["idnumscan"]["error"] > 0)			  {			  	$data['error'] = $_FILES["idnumscan"]["error"] . "<br />";			  	$userpic = $_POST['idnumscans'];			  }			else			  {			  	$data['filename'] = $_FILES["idnumscan"]["name"];			  	$data['filetype'] = $_FILES["idnumscan"]["type"];			  	$data['filesize'] = ($_FILES["idnumscan"]["size"] / 1024) . " Kb";			  	$data['filepath'] = $_FILES["idnumscan"]["tmp_name"];					$excelname=iconv("UTF-8","gb2312", $_FILES["idnumscan"]["name"]);					$userpic = $_FILES["idnumscan"]["name"];					move_uploaded_file($_FILES["idnumscan"]["tmp_name"],"upload/image/".$excelname);				}			if($_POST['action']=="add"){					$strAction = $teamname;					$data['userid'] = "";				 	//倒数第二位是奇数为男性,偶数为女性				 	$gender = substr($idnumber,16,1)%2;				 	//var_dump($gender);				 	$teamid = $_SESSION['clubid'];				 	$usertype=0;				 	$this->load->model('Member_model');					$rowIsReg = $this->Member_model->isRegistered($idnumber,$clubid);				 	if($rowIsReg){				 			echo "<script>alert('这个身份证号已经在该俱乐部被注册过!')</script>";							//redirect(base_url()."member");				 	}else{						$res = $this->Member_model->insMember($mobile, $realname, $idnumber, $gender, $address, $zipcode, $clubid, $usertype,$userpic,$clothsize);						if($res){							echo "<script>alert('新队员创建完成!')</script>";							redirect(base_url()."team");							}					}				}			if($_POST['action']=="alert"){			    // var_dump($zhengjian);			    // die();					$strAction = $teamname;					$data['userid'] = $userid;					if($idnumber!='' and $zhengjian =='1'){   //用身份证增加或修改的						//倒数第二位是奇数为男性,偶数为女性					 	$gender = substr($idnumber,16,1)%2;					 	//var_dump($gender);					 	$clubid = $_SESSION['clubid'];					 	$usertype=0;					 	$this->load->model('Member_model');					 	$rowIsReg = $this->Member_model->isRegisteredtoo($idnumber,$clubid,$userid);					 	if($rowIsReg){					 			echo "<script>alert('不能修改为".$idnumber.".这个身份证号已经在该俱乐部被注册过!')</script>";								//redirect(base_url()."member");					 	}else{							$res = $this->Member_model->alertMember($mobile, $realname, $idnumber, $gender, $address, $zipcode, $clubid, $usertype,$userpic,$clothsize,$userid,$birthday,$passportnu);							if($res){								echo "<script>alert('队员".$realname."数据修改成功!')</script>";								redirect(base_url()."team");							}						}					}else{       //用护照增加或修改的						// echo "111111111111";						// die();						$clubid = $_SESSION['clubid'];					 	$usertype=0;						$res = $this->Member_model->alertMemberpassportnu($mobile, $realname, $idnumber, $gender, $address, $zipcode, $clubid, $usertype,$userpic,$clothsize,$userid,$birthday,$passportnu,$gender);							if($res){								echo "<script>alert('队员".$realname."数据修改成功!')</script>";								redirect(base_url()."team");					}				}			}			$arrMember['userid'] = $userid;		  $arrMember['mobile'] = $mobile; 		  $arrMember['realname'] = $realname; 		  $arrMember['idnumber'] = $idnumber; 		  $arrMember['address'] = $address; 		  $arrMember['zipcode'] = $zipcode;		  $arrMember['userpic'] = $userpic;		  $arrMember['clothsize'] = $clothsize;		  //var_dump($arrMember);		}else{		//-----显示队员信息			$strAction = $_SESSION['teamname'];		$arrMember = $this->Team_model->getMemberInfo($inUserid);		$data['strClothOpt'] = $this->Common_model->getClothOpy($arrMember['clothsize']);				}			$data['straction'] = "alert";		$data['arrMember'] = $arrMember;		$data['strAction'] = $strAction;		$this->load->view('head');		$this->load->view('player',$data);		$this->load->view('foot');			}
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回复讨论(解决方案)

按模块化设计原则:有一个入口,一个出口。一个模块完成一件事情
显然你的设计是不符合的

$inUserid = $_GET['id'];   

不用判???合法性??很危?啊。

if($_POST['action']=="add"){ 。。。。

 if($_POST['action']=="alert"){

你只是做了分支,??有按模?分function?理。

谢谢两前辈,这是以前的旧程序,总觉得哪不对劲。 有了两位的提醒,明了 多谢!

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