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Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial 这个判断上传文件格式的函数如何解释

这个判断上传文件格式的函数如何解释

Jun 23, 2016 pm 01:44 PM

一直读不明白,他每句是啥意思呢?

function f_postfix($f_type,$f_upfiles){	$is_pass = false;	$tmp_upfiles = split("\.",$f_upfiles);	$tmp_num = count($tmp_upfiles);	for($num = 0; $num < count($f_type);$num++){		if(strtolower($tmp_upfiles[$tmp_num - 1]) == $f_type["$num"])			$is_pass = $f_type["$num"];	}	return $is_pass;}
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回复讨论(解决方案)

$f_type这个是什么东西? 不知道函数的参数什么意思,只能从字面分析函数。

$is_pass = false;//声明遍历
$tmp_upfiles = split("\.",$f_upfiles);//字符串切割数组
$tmp_num = count($tmp_upfiles);//同级数组数量
for($num = 0; $num < count($f_type);$num++){//遍历数组
if(strtolower($tmp_upfiles[$tmp_num - 1]) == $f_type["$num"])//数值比较
$is_pass = $f_type["$num"];//重新赋值
}
return $is_pass;//返回结果

$f_type应该是允许上传的类型,数组,小写,下标从0开始
$tmp_upfiles = split("\.",$f_upfiles);//将传入的文件名(也可能是路径)以“.”分割成数组

这里的 $tmp_upfiles[$tmp_num - 1]
不理解,在逻辑上怎么理解啊

function f_postfix($f_type,$f_upfiles){    $is_pass = false; //指定返回值的初值,false 表示无效    $tmp_upfiles = split("\.",$f_upfiles); //按 . 将文件名拆分成数组//注意:从php5.3起split函数已经在废止之列,使用时需加 @ 屏蔽错误//建议改为 explode,$tmp_upfiles = explodet(".",$f_upfiles);    $tmp_num = count($tmp_upfiles); //统计拆分后数组元素的个数    for($num = 0; $num < count($f_type);$num++){ //对传入的后缀数组        if(strtolower($tmp_upfiles[$tmp_num - 1]) == $f_type["$num"]) //与文件名的后缀比较            $is_pass = $f_type["$num"]; //成果则保存    }    return $is_pass; //返回计算结果}
Copy after login

考虑到将字符串查分成数组并取最后一个元素与
substr($f_upfiles, strripos($f_upfiles, '.')+1);
是等价的,无需多次一举的拆分

而提取文件名的后缀更有
pathinfo($f_upfiles, PATHINFO_EXTENSION)
的简单形式
所以函数可改写为
function f_postfix($f_type,$f_upfiles) {  $ext = strtolower(pathinfo($f_upfiles, PATHINFO_EXTENSION));  return in_array($ext, $f_type) ? $ext : false;}
Copy after login

$tmp_upfiles = array(1.2.3. 4);
$tmp_num = count($tmp_upfiles); //4

$tmp_upfiles[$tmp_num - 1] 就是
$tmp_upfiles[4-1]  = $tmp_upfiles[3]

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