Table of Contents
回复讨论(解决方案)
Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial 【明天毕业设计答辩,好紧张,求各路版主保佑】

【明天毕业设计答辩,好紧张,求各路版主保佑】

Jun 23, 2016 pm 02:11 PM

我做的是一个毕业设计选题系统,现在在熟悉代码。我知道哪个功能是通过哪段代码实现的,但是代码的具体含义我很模糊。望高手帮我在旁边注释在后边~~
由于我的这个项目是旧的基础上修改添加的部分功能,所以有时必须添加

extract($_POST);
Copy after login
或者
extract($_REQUEST);
Copy after login
才能运行一些功能,这是什么意思?
还有就是,我每一段执行数据库的代码后边都要跟这么几句
$query="select * from $student_table where xuehao='$xuehao'";	mysql_query("set names 'GB2312'");	$result=mysql_query($query);	$row=mysql_fetch_array($result);
Copy after login

还有这是修改课题的一段,我就不知道sn和ssn是干什么的。
$query="select number as sn,surplus as ssn from $keti_table where id='$id'";   mysql_query("set names 'gb2312'");   $result=mysql_query($query);   $row=mysql_fetch_array($result);		if($number1<$row['sn'])		{			if($number1<($row['sn']-$row['ssn']))			{				echo"<p align=\"center\"><font color=\"#FF0000\"><b><big>人数不能少于现已选题人数,人数列修改失败!</big></b></font>";				echo"<meta http-equiv=\"refresh\" content=\"2;url=alter_jiaoshi.php\">";				exit;			}			else			{		    	$query2=mysql_query("update $keti_table set number='$newnumber' where id='$id'");				$query3=mysql_query("update $keti_table set surplus=surplus-($row[sn]-$newnumber) where id='$id'");				mysql_query("set names 'gb2312'");   				$result1=mysql_query($query3);			}		}		else		{			$query4=mysql_query("update $keti_table set number='$newnumber' where id='$id'");			$query5=mysql_query("update $keti_table set surplus=surplus+($newnumber-$row[sn]) where id='$id'");			mysql_query("set names 'gb2312'");   			$result2=mysql_query($query5);   		}		if($result==true)				{				   echo"<p align=\"center\"><font color=\"#FF0000\"><b><big>修改课题成功!</big></b></font>";				   echo "<meta http-equiv=\"refresh\" content=\"1;url=jiaoshi_login.php\">";				   exit;				 }
Copy after login

这是下载资料的一段代码
$file_name="相关资料.rar";  $file_dir="temp/./";  if(!file_exists($file_dir.$file_name))  {  echo"<p align=\"center\"><font color=\"#FF0000\"><b><big>无法找到该文件</big></b></font></p>";  echo "<meta http-equiv=\"refresh\" content=\"1;url=download.php\">";  exit;  }  else{  $file=fopen($file_dir.$file_name,"r");//打开文件    Header("Content-type: application/octet-stream");    Header("Accept-Ranges:bytes");    Header("Accept-Length:".filesize($file_dir.$file_name));    Header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=".$file_name);  readfile($file_dir.$file_name);  }
Copy after login

尤其是最后这段关于“可选”与“不可选”表单的,不懂
$surplus='';  extract($_REQUEST);  $n=0;     if(empty($offset))             {$offset=0;}    mysql_query("set names 'GB2312'");  $where = (isset($surplus) && strlen($surplus)>0) ? " where surplus='$surplus'" : ''; //不懂……  $query=mysql_query("select count(*) as sm from keti $where");  $row=mysql_fetch_array($query);  $count=$row['sm']; //总记录数      $query=mysql_query("select * from keti $where order by id asc limit $offset,$list_num") or die ("fail");
Copy after login


回复讨论(解决方案)

extract 将数组导入变量表(关联键为变量名)

mysql_query("set names 'GB2312'"); 用于通知 mysql 以后的交互以 GB2312 字符集进行
通常在连接数据库以后执行一次就可以了


if($number1<($row['sn']-$row['ssn'])) {
echo"

人数不能少于现已选题人数,人数列修改失败!";
可知 sn 为备选人数, ssn 已选人数

无过滤条件查询
select count(*) as sm from keti
有过滤条件查询
select count(*) as sm from keti where surplus='$surplus'

extract 将数组导入变量表(关联键为变量名)

mysql_query("set names 'GB2312'"); 用于通知 mysql 以后的交互以 GB2312 字符集进行
通常在连接数据库以后执行一次就可以了


if($number1<($row['sn']-$row['ssn'])) {
echo"

人数不能少于现已选题人数,人数列修改失败!";
可知 sn 为备选人数, ssn 已选人数

无过滤条件查询
select count(*) as sm from keti
有过滤条件查询
select count(*) as sm from keti where surplus='$surplus'

$where = (isset($surplus) && strlen($surplus)>0) ? " where surplus='$surplus'" : ''; 
Copy after login
这一句最不懂

$where = (isset($surplus) && strlen($surplus)>0) ? " where surplus='$surplus'" : '';
三元运算,等价于
if(isset($surplus) && strlen($surplus)>0)) {
  $where = " where surplus='$surplus'";
}else {
  $where = '';
}

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. Best Graphic Settings
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. How to Fix Audio if You Can't Hear Anyone
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Working with Flash Session Data in Laravel Working with Flash Session Data in Laravel Mar 12, 2025 pm 05:08 PM

Laravel simplifies handling temporary session data using its intuitive flash methods. This is perfect for displaying brief messages, alerts, or notifications within your application. Data persists only for the subsequent request by default: $request-

PHP Logging: Best Practices for PHP Log Analysis PHP Logging: Best Practices for PHP Log Analysis Mar 10, 2025 pm 02:32 PM

PHP logging is essential for monitoring and debugging web applications, as well as capturing critical events, errors, and runtime behavior. It provides valuable insights into system performance, helps identify issues, and supports faster troubleshoot

cURL in PHP: How to Use the PHP cURL Extension in REST APIs cURL in PHP: How to Use the PHP cURL Extension in REST APIs Mar 14, 2025 am 11:42 AM

The PHP Client URL (cURL) extension is a powerful tool for developers, enabling seamless interaction with remote servers and REST APIs. By leveraging libcurl, a well-respected multi-protocol file transfer library, PHP cURL facilitates efficient execution of various network protocols, including HTTP, HTTPS, and FTP. This extension offers granular control over HTTP requests, supports multiple concurrent operations, and provides built-in security features.

Simplified HTTP Response Mocking in Laravel Tests Simplified HTTP Response Mocking in Laravel Tests Mar 12, 2025 pm 05:09 PM

Laravel provides concise HTTP response simulation syntax, simplifying HTTP interaction testing. This approach significantly reduces code redundancy while making your test simulation more intuitive. The basic implementation provides a variety of response type shortcuts: use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Http; Http::fake([ 'google.com' => 'Hello World', 'github.com' => ['foo' => 'bar'], 'forge.laravel.com' =>

12 Best PHP Chat Scripts on CodeCanyon 12 Best PHP Chat Scripts on CodeCanyon Mar 13, 2025 pm 12:08 PM

Do you want to provide real-time, instant solutions to your customers' most pressing problems? Live chat lets you have real-time conversations with customers and resolve their problems instantly. It allows you to provide faster service to your custom

Explain the concept of late static binding in PHP. Explain the concept of late static binding in PHP. Mar 21, 2025 pm 01:33 PM

Article discusses late static binding (LSB) in PHP, introduced in PHP 5.3, allowing runtime resolution of static method calls for more flexible inheritance.Main issue: LSB vs. traditional polymorphism; LSB's practical applications and potential perfo

Customizing/Extending Frameworks: How to add custom functionality. Customizing/Extending Frameworks: How to add custom functionality. Mar 28, 2025 pm 05:12 PM

The article discusses adding custom functionality to frameworks, focusing on understanding architecture, identifying extension points, and best practices for integration and debugging.

See all articles