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Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial php下载问题,下载后文件内容是空的,图片也没有预览

php下载问题,下载后文件内容是空的,图片也没有预览

Jun 23, 2016 pm 02:12 PM

有两个文件,a.php 和 b.php 
点击a.php中的链接,开始对文件下载:代码如下

这是a.php

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<?php $file_dir = "D:/files";$file_name = $row[1]; //这是从数据库中查找出来的echo "<a href='./b.php?file_dir=" . $file_dir . "&file_name=" . $file_name . "'>" . $row[2] . "</a>"; //点击这个链接,下载的文件名是对的,就是文件里没有内容,如果是图片,图片没有预览?>

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这是b.php的全部代码

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<?php    $file_name = $_GET['file_name'];   //文件名    $file_dir  = $_GET['file_dir'];      //文件路径     if(!file_exists($file_dir.$file_name)){      echo "找不到 [" . $file_dir.$file_name . "] 文件";       exit;  }else{       $file=fopen($file_dir.$file_name,"r");         Header("Content-type: application/octet-stream");       Header("Accept-Ranges:bytes");      Header("Accept-Length:".filesize($file_dir.$file_name));        Header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=".$file_name);    }?>

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回复讨论(解决方案)

a.php 中是 $file_dir = "D:/files";
那么在 b.php 中的 $file_dir.$file_name 就缺少了路径符

你在 b.php 中只有 $file=fopen($file_dir.$file_name,"r"); 打开了文件,但并没有输出文件的内容

如果用 $file=fopen($file_dir.$file_name,"r"); 打开的文件是图片的话,将不能正确读出图片数据
应使用二进制方式打开:$file=fopen($file_dir.$file_name,"r b");

a.php 中是 $file_dir = "D:/files";
那么在 b.php 中的 $file_dir.$file_name 就缺少了路径符

你在 b.php 中只有 $file=fopen($file_dir.$file_name,"r"); 打开了文件,但并没有输出文件的内容

如果用 $file=fopen($file_dir.$file_name,"r"); 打开的文件是图片的话,将不能正确读出图片数据
应使用二进制方式打开:$file=fopen($file_dir.$file_name,"r b");

听懂了 但是我改成了这样 还是一样的结果 代码如下

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<?php    $file_name = $_GET['file_name'];   //文件名    $file_dir  = $_GET['file_dir'];      //文件路径为当前目录        if(!file_exists($file_dir.$file_name)){      echo "找不到 [" . $file_dir.$file_name . "] 文件";       exit;  }else{        $file=fopen($file_dir.$file_name,"rb");   readfile($file);             Header("Content-type: application/octet-stream");        Header("Accept-Ranges:bytes");        Header("Accept-Length:".filesize($file_dir.$file_name));        Header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=".$file_name);    ob_clean();     flush();    exit; ?>

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哎哟 晕 代码里不能改字体颜色哦 重新

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<?php    $file_name = $_GET['file_name'];   //文件名    $file_dir  = $_GET['file_dir'];      //文件路径为当前目录         if(!file_exists($file_dir.$file_name)){         echo "找不到 [" . $file_dir.$file_name . "] 文件";         exit;    }else{        $file=fopen($file_dir.$file_name,"rb");        readfile($file);              Header("Content-type: application/octet-stream");        Header("Accept-Ranges:bytes");        Header("Accept-Length:".filesize($file_dir.$file_name));        Header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=".$file_name);        ob_clean();         flush();        exit;?>

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本帖最后由 xuzuning 于 2013-06-08 16:08:01 编辑

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}else{        $file = $file_dir.$file_name;        Header("Content-type: application/octet-stream");        Header("Accept-Ranges:bytes");        Header("Accept-Length:".filesize($file));        Header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=".$file_name);        readfile($file);    }

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成功了,首先要谢谢版主,版主说的非常好,然后必须分享一下:
是下载压缩文件的,包括压缩文件其中的文件,代码也不难

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//打开文件      $file = fopen($file_dir.$file_name,"r");        //返回的文件类型       Header("Content-type: application/octet-stream");       //按照字节大小返回      Header("Accept-Ranges: bytes");     //返回文件的大小       Header("Accept-Length: ".filesize($file_dir.$file_name));       //这里对客户端的弹出对话框,对应的文件名       Header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=".$file_dir.$file_name);      //修改之前,一次性将数据传输给客户端     echo fread($file, filesize($file_dir.$file_name));      //修改之后,一次只传输1024个字节的数据给客户端      //向客户端回送数据      $buffer=1024;//     //判断文件是否读完      while (!feof($file)) {          //将文件读入内存           $file_data=fread($file,$buffer);            //每次向客户端回送1024个字节的数据            echo $file_data;        }       fclose($file);

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