Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial Ubuntu安装Nginx+PHP+MySQL

Ubuntu安装Nginx+PHP+MySQL

Jun 23, 2016 pm 02:32 PM

安装nginx

sudo apt-get install nginx
Copy after login

Ubuntu安装之后的文件结构大致为:
所有的配置文件都在/etc/nginx下,并且每个虚拟主机已经安排在了/etc/nginx/sites-available下
程序文件在/usr/sbin/nginx
日志放在了/var/log/nginx中
并已经在/etc/init.d/下创建了启动脚本nginx
默认的虚拟主机的目录设置在了/var/www/nginx-default

[编辑]启动nginx

sudo /etc/init.d/nginx start
Copy after login

然后就可以访问了,http://localhost/ , 一切正常!如果不能访问,先不要继续,看看是什么原因,解决之后再继续。

[编辑]配置php和mysql
[编辑]安装Php和mysql
安装php和MySQL:

sudo apt-get install php5-cli php5-cgi mysql-server php5-mysql
Copy after login

[编辑]安装FastCgi
/usr/bin/spawn-fcgi这个文件来管理 FastCgi,它原属于lighttpd这个包里面,但 9.10 后,spawn-fcgi 被分离出来单独成包:

sudo apt-get install spawn-fcgi
Copy after login

[编辑]配置 nginx
修改nginx的配置文件:/etc/nginx/sites-available/default 修改主机名:

server_name localhost;
Copy after login

修改index的一行修改为:

index index.php index.html index.htm;
Copy after login

去掉下面部分的注释用于支持 php 脚本:

location ~ .php$ {              fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;              fastcgi_index index.php;              fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /var/www/nginx-default$fastcgi_script_name;               include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;             }
Copy after login

重新启动nginx:

/etc/init.d/nginx stop /etc/init.d/nginx start
Copy after login

启动fastcgi php:

spawn-fcgi -a 127.0.0.1 -p 9000 -C 10 -u www-data -f /usr/bin/php-cgi
Copy after login

为了让php-cgi开机自启动:

cd /etc/init.d cp nginx php-cgi vim php-cgi
Copy after login

替换nginx为php-cgi并修改相应部分为:

DAEMON=/usr/bin/spawn-fcgi DAEMON_OPTS="-a 127.0.0.1 -p 9000 -C 10 -u www-data -f /usr/bin/php-cgi" ... stop) echo -n "Stopping $DESC: " pkill -9 php-cgi echo "$NAME."
Copy after login

然后运行rcconf设置php-cgi为开机自启动创建、测试phpinfo:
Copy after login

sudo vi /var/www/nginx-default/info.php
Copy after login

<?php phpinfo(); ?>
Copy after login

打开 http://localhost/info.php 。

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
2 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Hello Kitty Island Adventure: How To Get Giant Seeds
1 months ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Two Point Museum: All Exhibits And Where To Find Them
1 months ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Working with Flash Session Data in Laravel Working with Flash Session Data in Laravel Mar 12, 2025 pm 05:08 PM

Laravel simplifies handling temporary session data using its intuitive flash methods. This is perfect for displaying brief messages, alerts, or notifications within your application. Data persists only for the subsequent request by default: $request-

cURL in PHP: How to Use the PHP cURL Extension in REST APIs cURL in PHP: How to Use the PHP cURL Extension in REST APIs Mar 14, 2025 am 11:42 AM

The PHP Client URL (cURL) extension is a powerful tool for developers, enabling seamless interaction with remote servers and REST APIs. By leveraging libcurl, a well-respected multi-protocol file transfer library, PHP cURL facilitates efficient execution of various network protocols, including HTTP, HTTPS, and FTP. This extension offers granular control over HTTP requests, supports multiple concurrent operations, and provides built-in security features.

Simplified HTTP Response Mocking in Laravel Tests Simplified HTTP Response Mocking in Laravel Tests Mar 12, 2025 pm 05:09 PM

Laravel provides concise HTTP response simulation syntax, simplifying HTTP interaction testing. This approach significantly reduces code redundancy while making your test simulation more intuitive. The basic implementation provides a variety of response type shortcuts: use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Http; Http::fake([ 'google.com' => 'Hello World', 'github.com' => ['foo' => 'bar'], 'forge.laravel.com' =>

12 Best PHP Chat Scripts on CodeCanyon 12 Best PHP Chat Scripts on CodeCanyon Mar 13, 2025 pm 12:08 PM

Do you want to provide real-time, instant solutions to your customers' most pressing problems? Live chat lets you have real-time conversations with customers and resolve their problems instantly. It allows you to provide faster service to your custom

Explain the concept of late static binding in PHP. Explain the concept of late static binding in PHP. Mar 21, 2025 pm 01:33 PM

Article discusses late static binding (LSB) in PHP, introduced in PHP 5.3, allowing runtime resolution of static method calls for more flexible inheritance.Main issue: LSB vs. traditional polymorphism; LSB's practical applications and potential perfo

PHP Logging: Best Practices for PHP Log Analysis PHP Logging: Best Practices for PHP Log Analysis Mar 10, 2025 pm 02:32 PM

PHP logging is essential for monitoring and debugging web applications, as well as capturing critical events, errors, and runtime behavior. It provides valuable insights into system performance, helps identify issues, and supports faster troubleshoot

HTTP Method Verification in Laravel HTTP Method Verification in Laravel Mar 05, 2025 pm 04:14 PM

Laravel simplifies HTTP verb handling in incoming requests, streamlining diverse operation management within your applications. The method() and isMethod() methods efficiently identify and validate request types. This feature is crucial for building

Discover File Downloads in Laravel with Storage::download Discover File Downloads in Laravel with Storage::download Mar 06, 2025 am 02:22 AM

The Storage::download method of the Laravel framework provides a concise API for safely handling file downloads while managing abstractions of file storage. Here is an example of using Storage::download() in the example controller:

See all articles