Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial PHP中file_get_contents函数获取带BOM的utf-8,然后json_decode() 返回null的问题

PHP中file_get_contents函数获取带BOM的utf-8,然后json_decode() 返回null的问题

Jun 23, 2016 pm 02:37 PM

  问题:用php读取文件中的json数据,怎么解析都是返回null。

{"a":1,"b":2,"x":[{"c":3},{"d":4},{"e":5}]}
Copy after login

  读取文件,使用了file_get_contents函数。

        $json = '{"a":1,"b":2,"x":[{"c":3},{"d":4},{"e":5}]}';        var_dump(json_decode($json));        var_dump(json_decode($json, true));
Copy after login

  如果直接在php中读取json字符串,是没有错的,怎么从文件读取就错了呢。

  搜索得以下结果:

  PHP: json_decode - Manual

  http://www.php.net/manual/zh/function.json-decode.php

  php使用json_decode返回NULL ? 服务器运维与Web架构

  http://www.nginx.cn/337.html

  php json_decode null - toeasy - 博客园

  http://www.cnblogs.com/Toeasy/archive/2012/04/09/2439688.html

  json_decode() 得到null-夜色-Yes-PHPChina - Powered by Discuz!
  http://bbs.phpchina.com/thread-267593-1-1.html

  PHP5中file_get_contents函数获取带BOM的utf-8文件内容时需注意 - wanglianghuaihua的日志 - 网易博客
  http://wanglianghuaihua.blog.163.com/blog/static/54251531201091915210555/

  关键结果在是后面两个。造成json_decode() 解析null的原因是,json文件是UTF-8格式,带有BOM。

  修正后代码如下,即可正常解析。

$dmText = file_get_contents( AROOT .'data' . DS . 'DMType.json.php');        if(preg_match('/^\xEF\xBB\xBF/',$dmText))        {             $dmText = substr($dmText,3);        }        //trim        $dmText = t($dmText);                echo $dmText;        /* create array list from comments */        $dmList = json_decode($dmText,true);    //当该参数为 TRUE 时,将返回 array 而非 object 。        var_dump($dmList);
Copy after login

  显示结果:

View Code

{    "success": "true",    "total":"4",    "items": [        {"id":"1","c":"asdaEG","tb": "dm_suppliertype", "cn": "供应商类型","tips":"供应商类型"},        {"id":"2","c":"adsafR","tb": "suppliertype2", "cn": "供应商类型2","tips":"供应商类型"},        {"id":"3","c":"ada222","tb": "suppliertype3", "cn": "供应商类型3","tips":"供应商类型"},        {"id":"4","c":"23jetG","tb": "suppliertype4", "cn": "供应商类型4","tips":"供应商类型"}    ]}array(3) {  ["success"]=>  string(4) "true"  ["total"]=>  string(1) "4"  ["items"]=>  array(4) {    [0]=>    array(5) {      ["id"]=>      string(1) "1"      ["c"]=>      string(6) "asdaEG"      ["tb"]=>      string(15) "dm_suppliertype"      ["cn"]=>      string(15) "供应商类型"      ["tips"]=>      string(15) "供应商类型"    }    [1]=>    array(5) {      ["id"]=>      string(1) "2"      ["c"]=>      string(6) "adsafR"      ["tb"]=>      string(13) "suppliertype2"      ["cn"]=>      string(16) "供应商类型2"      ["tips"]=>      string(15) "供应商类型"    }    [2]=>    array(5) {      ["id"]=>      string(1) "3"      ["c"]=>      string(6) "ada222"      ["tb"]=>      string(13) "suppliertype3"      ["cn"]=>      string(16) "供应商类型3"      ["tips"]=>      string(15) "供应商类型"    }    [3]=>    array(5) {      ["id"]=>      string(1) "4"      ["c"]=>      string(6) "23jetG"      ["tb"]=>      string(13) "suppliertype4"      ["cn"]=>      string(16) "供应商类型4"      ["tips"]=>      string(15) "供应商类型"    }  }}
Copy after login

 

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
2 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Hello Kitty Island Adventure: How To Get Giant Seeds
1 months ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Two Point Museum: All Exhibits And Where To Find Them
1 months ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Working with Flash Session Data in Laravel Working with Flash Session Data in Laravel Mar 12, 2025 pm 05:08 PM

Laravel simplifies handling temporary session data using its intuitive flash methods. This is perfect for displaying brief messages, alerts, or notifications within your application. Data persists only for the subsequent request by default: $request-

cURL in PHP: How to Use the PHP cURL Extension in REST APIs cURL in PHP: How to Use the PHP cURL Extension in REST APIs Mar 14, 2025 am 11:42 AM

The PHP Client URL (cURL) extension is a powerful tool for developers, enabling seamless interaction with remote servers and REST APIs. By leveraging libcurl, a well-respected multi-protocol file transfer library, PHP cURL facilitates efficient execution of various network protocols, including HTTP, HTTPS, and FTP. This extension offers granular control over HTTP requests, supports multiple concurrent operations, and provides built-in security features.

Simplified HTTP Response Mocking in Laravel Tests Simplified HTTP Response Mocking in Laravel Tests Mar 12, 2025 pm 05:09 PM

Laravel provides concise HTTP response simulation syntax, simplifying HTTP interaction testing. This approach significantly reduces code redundancy while making your test simulation more intuitive. The basic implementation provides a variety of response type shortcuts: use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Http; Http::fake([ 'google.com' => 'Hello World', 'github.com' => ['foo' => 'bar'], 'forge.laravel.com' =>

12 Best PHP Chat Scripts on CodeCanyon 12 Best PHP Chat Scripts on CodeCanyon Mar 13, 2025 pm 12:08 PM

Do you want to provide real-time, instant solutions to your customers' most pressing problems? Live chat lets you have real-time conversations with customers and resolve their problems instantly. It allows you to provide faster service to your custom

Explain the concept of late static binding in PHP. Explain the concept of late static binding in PHP. Mar 21, 2025 pm 01:33 PM

Article discusses late static binding (LSB) in PHP, introduced in PHP 5.3, allowing runtime resolution of static method calls for more flexible inheritance.Main issue: LSB vs. traditional polymorphism; LSB's practical applications and potential perfo

PHP Logging: Best Practices for PHP Log Analysis PHP Logging: Best Practices for PHP Log Analysis Mar 10, 2025 pm 02:32 PM

PHP logging is essential for monitoring and debugging web applications, as well as capturing critical events, errors, and runtime behavior. It provides valuable insights into system performance, helps identify issues, and supports faster troubleshoot

HTTP Method Verification in Laravel HTTP Method Verification in Laravel Mar 05, 2025 pm 04:14 PM

Laravel simplifies HTTP verb handling in incoming requests, streamlining diverse operation management within your applications. The method() and isMethod() methods efficiently identify and validate request types. This feature is crucial for building

Discover File Downloads in Laravel with Storage::download Discover File Downloads in Laravel with Storage::download Mar 06, 2025 am 02:22 AM

The Storage::download method of the Laravel framework provides a concise API for safely handling file downloads while managing abstractions of file storage. Here is an example of using Storage::download() in the example controller:

See all articles