initial、inherit、unset、revert和all_html/css_WEB-ITnose
× 目录 [1]initial [2]inherit [3]unset [4]revert [5]all
前面的话
在CSS中,有4个关键字理论上可以应用于任何的CSS属性,它们是initial(初始)、inherit(继承)、unset(未设置)、revert(还原)。而all的取值只能是以上这4个关键字。本文将介绍initial、inherit、unset、revert和all
initial
表示元素属性的初始默认值(该默认值由官方CSS规范定义)
兼容性: IE不支持
[注意]关于各属性的初始默认值移步至此
//display在官方CSS规范中定义的默认值是inline<style>.test{display: initial;}</style><div class="box"> <div class="test">测试一</div><span>文字</span> <br> <div >测试二</div><span>文字</span></div>
inherit
表示元素的直接父元素对应属性的计算值
兼容性: IE7-不支持
<style>.box{ border: 1px solid black; padding: 10px; width: 100px;}.test{ border: inherit; height: 30px;}</style><div class="box"> <div class="test">测试一</div></div><div class="box"> <div class="in"> <div class="test">测试二</div> </div></div>
unset
unset相对于initial和inherit而言,相对复杂一点。表示如果该属性默认可继承,则值为inherit;否则值为initial。实际上,设置unset相当于不设置
兼容性: IE不支持,safari9-不支持,ios9.2-不支持,android4.4.4-不支持
【常用默认可继承样式】
colorcursordirectionfontletter-spacingline-heightlist-styletext-aligntext-indenttext-shadowtext-transformwhite-spaceword-breakword-spacingword-wrapwriting-mode
//内容为测试一的元素和内容为测试二的元素的样式是一样的<style>.box{ border: 1px solid black; padding: 10px; width: 100px; color: red;}.test1{ border: unset; color: unset;}</style><div class="box"> <div class="test">测试一</div> <div>测试二</div></div>
revert
表示样式表中定义的元素属性的默认值。若用户定义样式表中显式设置,则按此设置;否则,按照浏览器定义样式表中的样式设置;否则,等价于unset
兼容性: 只有safari9.1+和ios9.3+支持
all
表示重设除unicode-bidi和direction之外的所有CSS属性的属性值,取值只能是initial、inherit、unset和revert
兼容性: IE不支持,safari9-不支持,ios9.2-不支持,android4.4-不支持
<style>.test{ border: 1px solid black; padding: 20px; color: red;}.in{/* all: initial; all: inherit; all: unset; all: revert; */}</style><div class="test"> <div class="in">测试文字</div> </div>
【1】当all:initial时,.in的所有属性都取默认值
border:none;padding:0;color:black;
【2】当all:inherit时,.in的所有属性都取父元素继承值
border:1px solid black;padding:20px;color:red;
【3】当all:unset时,.in的所有属性都相当于不设置值,默认可继承的继承,不可继承的保持默认值
border:none;padding:0;color:red;

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