css笔记：如何让一个div居于页面正中间_html/css_WEB-ITnose
如何让一个div居于页面中间，我今天说的是让一个div水平居中同时垂直居中，而不是简单的top：50%，left：50%。当然，我们就按一开始的思路写一下：top，left属性都设为50%，看一下效果。
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>div居于页面正中间</title> <style type="text/css"> *{ margin: 0; padding: 0; background-color: #EAEAEA; } div{ width: 200px; height: 200px; background-color: #1E90FF; } .center-in-center{ position: absolute; top: 50%; left: 50%; } </style></head><body> <div class="center-in-center"></div></body></html>从我的截图可以看出，div的左顶点刚好在页面的中心点处。现在的思路是，如何移动div然后让div的中心和页面中心重合，即可达到我们一开始想要的结果。在这里我要介绍一种方法，使用css的transform属性。由于这个属性的值很多，我这里就不一一介绍，只是说一下它的translate。我们给刚才的center-in-center类加上translate(0,-50%)
.center-in-center{ position: absolute; top: 50%; left: 50%; transform: translate(0, -50%);}如果使用过这个属性，应该知道怎么回事了。translate(0, -50%)，第一个值是指水平移动量，和tansform的translateX效果一样，第二个值那就是垂直方向偏移量，但为负数时，代表反方向移动。现在我们只需tanslate(-50%,-50%)就可以达到div既水平居中同时垂直居中。
附上完整代码与效果：
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>div居于页面正中间</title> <style type="text/css"> *{ margin: 0; padding: 0; background-color: #EAEAEA; } div{ width: 200px; height: 200px; background-color: #1E90FF; } .center-in-center{ position: absolute; top: 50%; left: 50%; -webkit-transform: translate(-50%, -50%); -moz-transform: translate(-50%, -50%); -ms-transform: translate(-50%, -50%); -o-transform: translate(-50%, -50%); transform: translate(-50%, -50%); } </style></head><body> <div class="center-in-center"></div></body></html>说多两句，这也可以是一道非常不错的面试题，大家可以留意一下。当然还有其他解法，这里就不再班门弄斧了。另外，css3的transform是一个非常强大的属性，可以做很多变换3d之类的炫酷效果，如果有兴趣可以深入研究一下。但前端有一个不得不说的痛，浏览器兼容性问题。。。其他的浏览器还好说，万恶的IE，IE9支持一小部分属性，IE9以下全部不支持。如果还深爱着IE，那只能另辟蹊径，甚至不惜用js去解决咯！又快到周末了，又可以好好睡觉了，真好！
Hot AI Tools
Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos
AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.
Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free
Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover
Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!
Hot Article
Hot Tools
Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor
SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use
Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment
Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools
SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)
Hot Topics
1386
52
What is the purpose of the <progress> element?
Mar 21, 2025 pm 12:34 PM
The article discusses the HTML <progress> element, its purpose, styling, and differences from the <meter> element. The main focus is on using <progress> for task completion and <meter> for stati
Is HTML easy to learn for beginners?
Apr 07, 2025 am 12:11 AM
HTML is suitable for beginners because it is simple and easy to learn and can quickly see results. 1) The learning curve of HTML is smooth and easy to get started. 2) Just master the basic tags to start creating web pages. 3) High flexibility and can be used in combination with CSS and JavaScript. 4) Rich learning resources and modern tools support the learning process.
What is the purpose of the <datalist> element?
Mar 21, 2025 pm 12:33 PM
The article discusses the HTML <datalist> element, which enhances forms by providing autocomplete suggestions, improving user experience and reducing errors.Character count: 159
What is the purpose of the <iframe> tag? What are the security considerations when using it?
Mar 20, 2025 pm 06:05 PM
The article discusses the <iframe> tag's purpose in embedding external content into webpages, its common uses, security risks, and alternatives like object tags and APIs.
What is the purpose of the <meter> element?
Mar 21, 2025 pm 12:35 PM
The article discusses the HTML <meter> element, used for displaying scalar or fractional values within a range, and its common applications in web development. It differentiates <meter> from <progress> and ex
What is the viewport meta tag? Why is it important for responsive design?
Mar 20, 2025 pm 05:56 PM
The article discusses the viewport meta tag, essential for responsive web design on mobile devices. It explains how proper use ensures optimal content scaling and user interaction, while misuse can lead to design and accessibility issues.
The Roles of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: Core Responsibilities
Apr 08, 2025 pm 07:05 PM
HTML defines the web structure, CSS is responsible for style and layout, and JavaScript gives dynamic interaction. The three perform their duties in web development and jointly build a colorful website.
Understanding HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: A Beginner's Guide
Apr 12, 2025 am 12:02 AM
WebdevelopmentreliesonHTML,CSS,andJavaScript:1)HTMLstructurescontent,2)CSSstylesit,and3)JavaScriptaddsinteractivity,formingthebasisofmodernwebexperiences.
