如何使用CSS3实现书页(书本)卷角效果_html/css_WEB-ITnose
我们有时候想在页面显示一个公告或用户提示信息。一个常用设计是使用书签形状。
我们可以给书签添加卷角效果,以使其更为逼真。所谓的“卷角”实际上可以用小角度倾斜的阴影效果来模拟。
用CSS3的伪元素实现这个效果很容易。
先给出一个实例,我们在WOW站点页面左边栏实现了如下的效果(红框内):
我们再来看看具体实现。
首先创建一个div元素容纳文本信息(可以包含更多元素),class取名为“狗耳朵”也就是卷角的意思:
<div class="dog-eared-tip">put your tips here</div>
然后编写如下的CSS代码:
.dog-eared-tip{ padding: 7.5px 5px 7.5px 20px; background: #DEAA2F; font-size: 13px; position: absolute; text-align: center; width: 100%; color: black;}.dog-eared_tip:before, .work_tip:after { content: "\f0eb"; position: absolute; z-index: -2; -moz-transform: rotate(-3deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(-3deg); -o-transform: rotate(-3deg); -ms-transform: rotate(-3deg); transform: rotate(-3deg); bottom: 15px; box-shadow: 0 15px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); height: 50%; left: 10px; max-height: 100px; max-width: 300px; width: 50%;}.dog-eared_tip:after { -moz-transform: rotate(3deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(3deg); -o-transform: rotate(3deg); -ms-transform: rotate(3deg); transform: rotate(3deg); left: auto; right: 10px;}
上面的代码首先设置了div的常用样式如底色、字体、居中、边距等。
然后为该div的:before和:after伪元素设置框阴影(box-shadow)和小角度旋转(rotate方法),
并把before和after的位置放在div的底部,并且z序列为负数,这样的实际效果就是伪元素本身被div所遮挡,但是刚好使得其外围阴影部分露出底部。
注意,这里请记得不要给div设置overflow不可见的样式,否则阴影不可见。
基本上好了,还差最后一步,两边阴影的倾斜度在物理学上是对称的,所以我们还需要调整一下:after伪元素的倾斜角度(-3°调整为3°)。
这样:before对应于标签的左下边角,:after对应于标签的右下边角的卷曲阴影。
本例在IE11/Chrome/FF/Edge下可以工作。
by iefreer

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