css3中box-flex的使用_html/css_WEB-ITnose
语法:
box-flex:<number>
其中number取值:使用浮点数指定对象所分配其父元素剩余空间的比例。
设置或检索伸缩盒对象的子元素如何分配其剩余空间。
html代码:
<ul id="box"> <li>a</li> <li>b</li> <li>c</li></ul>
css代码:
#box{display:box;width:240px;height:100px;margin:0;padding:10px;list-style:none;display:-webkit-box;display:-moz-box;display:-ms-box}#box li:nth-child(1){box-flex:1;}#box li:nth-child(2){box-flex:1;}#box li:nth-child(3){box-flex:2;}
上面代码请自行加上-moz-,-webkit-之类的。box-flex生效需定义其父元素display为box或inline-box
误区:注意box-flex只是动态分配父元素的剩余空间,而不是整个父元素的空间。如上例,父元素#box的宽度为240px,如果你认为a,b,c的宽度分别为60, 60, 120那么就错了,因为box-flex只是分配父元素的剩余空间而已,所以a,b,c所分到的应该是除内容外所剩余下来的宽度
为了清晰所谓的剩余空间分配,对上例稍作修改,HTML Code不变
css代码:
#box{display:-webkit-box;display:-moz-box;display:-ms-box;background:#000;width:240px;height:100px;margin:0;padding:10px;list-style:none;vertical-align:top;}.box li{width:50px;padding:7px;}#box li:nth-child(1){-webkit-box-flex:1;-moz-box-flex:1;-ms-box-flex:1;background:#666;}#box li:nth-child(2){-webkit-box-flex:1;-moz-box-flex:1;-ms-box-flex:1;background:#999;}#box li:nth-child(3){-webkit-box-flex:2;-moz-box-flex:2;-ms-box-flex:2;background:#ccc;}
从上面的代码,我们可以知道a,b,c的宽度分别为50+7*2=64px,三者加起来即192px,所以剩下的240-192=48px才是父元素的剩余空间,于是a,b,c按照设定的1:1:2来分配这48px,a分得12px,b分得12px,c分得24px,所以最终a=64+12=76px,b=64+12=76px,c=64+24=88px
兼容性如图所示:

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics



The article discusses the HTML <progress> element, its purpose, styling, and differences from the <meter> element. The main focus is on using <progress> for task completion and <meter> for stati

The article discusses the HTML <datalist> element, which enhances forms by providing autocomplete suggestions, improving user experience and reducing errors.Character count: 159

The article discusses the HTML <meter> element, used for displaying scalar or fractional values within a range, and its common applications in web development. It differentiates <meter> from <progress> and ex

The article discusses the viewport meta tag, essential for responsive web design on mobile devices. It explains how proper use ensures optimal content scaling and user interaction, while misuse can lead to design and accessibility issues.

This article explains the HTML5 <time> element for semantic date/time representation. It emphasizes the importance of the datetime attribute for machine readability (ISO 8601 format) alongside human-readable text, boosting accessibilit

Article discusses best practices for ensuring HTML5 cross-browser compatibility, focusing on feature detection, progressive enhancement, and testing methods.

The article discusses using HTML5 form validation attributes like required, pattern, min, max, and length limits to validate user input directly in the browser.

The article discusses the <iframe> tag's purpose in embedding external content into webpages, its common uses, security risks, and alternatives like object tags and APIs.
