Home Web Front-end HTML Tutorial CSS中background-position的使用_html/css_WEB-ITnose

CSS中background-position的使用_html/css_WEB-ITnose

Jun 24, 2016 am 11:37 AM

一、background-position赋值时的等价写法


1、top left, left top 等价于 0% 0%.

2、top, top center, center top 等价于 50% 0%.

3、right top, top right 等价于 100% 0%.

4、left, left center, center left 等价于 0% 50%.

5、center, center center 等价于 50% 50%.

6、right, right center, center right 等价于 100% 50%.

7、bottom left, left bottom 等价于 0% 100%.

8、bottom, bottom center, center bottom 等价于 50% 100%.

9、bottom right, right bottom 等价于 100% 100%.

 


二、背景图像定位中我们要明确的几点

 

1、两个值前面一个是横向的定位,我们称为x轴方向定位。后面一个值是纵向的定位,我们称为y轴方向定位。

    如果只有一个值,那默认的就是x轴方向,

    这时y轴方向就默认的是上下居中对齐,也就是center。

 

2、坐标轴的原点就是对应容器的左顶点。

3、这个坐标的y轴箭头朝下,也就是右下方(容器内部)x y的值才都为正。

4、x y值分别表示背景图片的左顶点相对于坐标原点(也就是容器的左顶点)的值。

5、x y的值可以用百分比或者px来表示。

 

6、x y也可以用“left、right、top、bottom、center”这五个对齐方式来表示,

    但注意:用“left、right、top、bottom、center”来表示的时候,应用的是对齐规则,而不是坐标规则。

    x为left是表示图片的左边和容器的左边对齐,为right的时候表示图片的右边和容器的右边对其,

    y为top的时候表示图片的顶部和容器的顶部对齐,

    为bottom时表示图片的底部和容器的底部对齐,x y等于center的时候表示居中对齐。

 

7、x y用百分比或者px表示的时候,其值可以为负数。我们应用坐标规则就很容易理解负数表示的意义,

    x为负数时候表示图片左顶点在容器左顶点的左侧,

    y为负数时表示图片的左顶点在容器的左定点的上方。也就是向左和向上超出容器的范围。

 


参考资料: background-position的使用  http://www.studyofnet.com/news/960.html


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