Home > Web Front-end > HTML Tutorial > [ 好文分享 ] CSS布局终极方案之圣杯布局(兼容IE6+,现代浏览器)_html/css_WEB-ITnose

[ 好文分享 ] CSS布局终极方案之圣杯布局(兼容IE6+,现代浏览器)_html/css_WEB-ITnose

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Release: 2016-06-24 11:38:22
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圣杯布局--很好很巧妙的布局方式,每次都要翻看一下,干脆转过来

转自:http://my.oschina.net/jsan/blog/368543

最终效果:

左侧栏固定宽度,右侧自适应

html:

<div class="bd-lft">    <div class="main">        <p>主内容栏自适应宽度</p>    </div>     <div class="aside">        <p>侧边栏固定宽度</p>    </div></div>
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css:

.bd-lft {    zoom:1;    overflow:hidden;    padding-left:210px;}.bd-lft .aside {    float:left;    width:200px;    margin-left:-100%; /*= -100%*/     position:relative;    left:-210px; /* = -parantNode.paddingLeft */    _left: 0; /*IE6 hack*/}.bd-lft .main {    float:left;    width:100%;}
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右侧栏固定宽度,左侧自适应

html:

<div class="bd-rgt">    <div class="main">        <p>主内容栏自适应宽度</p>    </div>     <div class="aside">        <p>侧边栏固定宽度</p>    </div></div>
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css:

.bd-rgt {        zoom:1;        overflow:hidden;        padding-right:210px;    }    .bd-rgt .aside {        float:left;        width:200px;        margin-left:-200px; /* = -this.width */         position:relative;        right:-210px; /* = -parantNode.paddingRight */    }    .bd-rgt .main {        float:left;        width:100%;    }
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左中右 三栏自适应

html:

<div class="bd-3-lr">    <div class="main">        <p>主内容栏自适应宽度</p>    </div>    <div class="aside-1">        <p>侧边栏1固定宽度</p>    </div>    <div class="aside-2">        <p>侧边栏2固定宽度</p>    </div></div>
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css:

 .bd-3-lr {        zoom:1;        overflow:hidden;        padding-left:210px;        padding-right:210px;    }    .bd-3-lr .main {        float:left;        width:100%;    }    .bd-3-lr .aside-1 {        float: left;        width:200px;        margin-left: -100%;         position:relative;        left: -210px;        _left: 210px; /*IE6 hack*/    }    .bd-3-lr .aside-2 {        float: left;        width:200px;        margin-left: -200px;         position:relative;        right: -210px;    }
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都在左边,右侧自适应

html:

<div class="bd-3-ll">    <div class="main">        <p>主内容栏自适应宽度</p>    </div>     <div class="aside-1">        <p>侧边栏1固定宽度</p>    </div>     <div class="aside-2">        <p>侧边栏2固定宽度</p>    </div></div>
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css:

.bd-3-ll {    zoom:1;    overflow:hidden;    padding-left:420px;}.bd-3-ll .main {    float:left;    width:100%;}.bd-3-ll .aside-1 {    float: left;    width:200px;    margin-left: -100%;     position:relative;    left: -420px;    _left: 0px; /*IE6 hack*/}.bd-3-ll .aside-2 {    float: left;    width:200px;    margin-left: -100%;     position:relative;    left: -210px;    _left: 210px; /*IE6 hack*/}
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都在右边,左侧自适应

html:

<div class="bd-3-rr">    <div class="main">        <p>主内容栏自适应宽度</p>    </div>     <div class="aside-1">        <p>侧边栏1固定宽度</p>    </div>     <div class="aside-2">        <p>侧边栏2固定宽度</p>    </div></div>
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css:

.bd-3-rr {    zoom:1;    overflow:hidden;    padding-right:420px;}.bd-3-rr .main {    float:left;    width:100%;}.bd-3-rr .aside-1 {    float: left;    width:200px;    margin-left: -200px;     position:relative;    right: -210px;}.bd-3-rr .aside-2 {    float: left;    width:200px;    margin-left: -200px;     position:relative;    right: -420px;}
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最终代码:

<!DOCTYPE html><html><head>    <meta charset="utf-8">    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1">    <title>圣杯布局</title>    <style type="text/css">    body {        background-color: #ffffff;        font-size: 14px;    }        #hd,    #ft {        padding: 20px 3px;        background-color: #cccccc;        text-align: center;    }        .bd-lft,    .bd-rgt,    .bd-3-lr,    .bd-3-ll,    .bd-3-rr {        margin: 10px 0;        min-width: 400px;    }        .main {        background-color: #03a9f4;        color: #ffffff;    }        .aside,    .aside-1,    .aside-2 {        background-color: #00bcd4;        color: #ffffff;    }        p {        margin: 0;        padding: 20px;        text-align: center;    }    /* 左侧栏固定宽度,右侧自适应 */        .bd-lft {        zoom: 1;        overflow: hidden;        padding-left: 210px;    }        .bd-lft .aside {        float: left;        width: 200px;        margin-left: -100%;        /*= -100%*/        position: relative;        left: -210px;        /* = -parantNode.paddingLeft */        _left: 0;        /*IE6 hack*/    }        .bd-lft .main {        float: left;        width: 100%;    }    /* 右侧栏固定宽度,左侧自适应 */        .bd-rgt {        zoom: 1;        overflow: hidden;        padding-right: 210px;    }        .bd-rgt .aside {        float: left;        width: 200px;        margin-left: -200px;        /* = -this.width */        position: relative;        right: -210px;        /* = -parantNode.paddingRight */    }        .bd-rgt .main {        float: left;        width: 100%;    }    /* 左中右 三栏自适应 */        .bd-3-lr {        zoom: 1;        overflow: hidden;        padding-left: 210px;        padding-right: 210px;    }        .bd-3-lr .main {        float: left;        width: 100%;    }        .bd-3-lr .aside-1 {        float: left;        width: 200px;        margin-left: -100%;        position: relative;        left: -210px;        _left: 210px;        /*IE6 hack*/    }        .bd-3-lr .aside-2 {        float: left;        width: 200px;        margin-left: -200px;        position: relative;        right: -210px;    }    /* 都在左边,右侧自适应 */        .bd-3-ll {        zoom: 1;        overflow: hidden;        padding-left: 420px;    }        .bd-3-ll .main {        float: left;        width: 100%;    }        .bd-3-ll .aside-1 {        float: left;        width: 200px;        margin-left: -100%;        position: relative;        left: -420px;        _left: 0px;        /*IE6 hack*/    }        .bd-3-ll .aside-2 {        float: left;        width: 200px;        margin-left: -100%;        position: relative;        left: -210px;        _left: 210px;        /*IE6 hack*/    }    /* 都在右边,左侧自适应 */        .bd-3-rr {        zoom: 1;        overflow: hidden;        padding-right: 420px;    }        .bd-3-rr .main {        float: left;        width: 100%;    }        .bd-3-rr .aside-1 {        float: left;        width: 200px;        margin-left: -200px;        position: relative;        right: -210px;    }        .bd-3-rr .aside-2 {        float: left;        width: 200px;        margin-left: -200px;        position: relative;        right: -420px;    }    </style></head><body>    <div id="hd">头部</div>    <div class="bd-lft">        <div class="main">            <p>主内容栏自适应宽度</p>        </div>        <div class="aside">            <p>侧边栏固定宽度</p>        </div>    </div>    <div class="bd-rgt">        <div class="main">            <p>主内容栏自适应宽度</p>        </div>        <div class="aside">            <p>侧边栏固定宽度</p>        </div>    </div>    <div class="bd-3-lr">        <div class="main">            <p>主内容栏自适应宽度</p>        </div>        <div class="aside-1">            <p>侧边栏1固定宽度</p>        </div>        <div class="aside-2">            <p>侧边栏2固定宽度</p>        </div>    </div>    <div class="bd-3-ll">        <div class="main">            <p>主内容栏自适应宽度</p>        </div>        <div class="aside-1">            <p>侧边栏1固定宽度</p>        </div>        <div class="aside-2">            <p>侧边栏2固定宽度</p>        </div>    </div>    <div class="bd-3-rr">        <div class="main">            <p>主内容栏自适应宽度</p>        </div>        <div class="aside-1">            <p>侧边栏1固定宽度</p>        </div>        <div class="aside-2">            <p>侧边栏2固定宽度</p>        </div>    </div>    <div id="ft">底部</div></body></html>
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