WordPress中获取指定分类及其子分类下的文章数目_php实例
获取特定分类文章数
有时候我们想获取某个分类(category)下的文章数目,以便在博客的某个地方显示出来。下面就提供几个获取特定分类的文章数的方法,你可以根据个人喜好选择:
方法一:
将以下PHP代码放置在主题目录下的functions.php中:
function wt_get_category_count($input = '') { global $wpdb; if($input == '') { $category = get_the_category(); return $category[0]->category_count; } elseif(is_numeric($input)) { $SQL = "SELECT $wpdb->term_taxonomy.count FROM $wpdb->terms, $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE $wpdb->terms.term_id=$wpdb->term_taxonomy.term_id AND $wpdb->term_taxonomy.term_id=$input"; return $wpdb->get_var($SQL); } else { $SQL = "SELECT $wpdb->term_taxonomy.count FROM $wpdb->terms, $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE $wpdb->terms.term_id=$wpdb->term_taxonomy.term_id AND $wpdb->terms.slug='$input'"; return $wpdb->get_var($SQL); } }
然后在需要的地方调用该函数即可,该函数提供三种调用方式:
1、在主循环中调出该函数,且不提供参数,则返回第一个分类的文章数:
<?php echo wt_get_category_count(); ?>
2、提供的参数为数字,且该数字为分类的ID号,则返回对应ID的分类的文章数:
<?php echo wt_get_category_count(1); ?>
3、提供分类的别名,则返回对应缩略名(别名)的分类文章数:
<?php echo wt_get_category_count('hello-world'); ?>
该函数对于含有子分类的分类,文章数统计上会有稍许误差。对于分类文章数为0的情况统计得也不是很好。
方法二:
其实我们可以直接使用WordPress的内置函数wp_list_categories(),只是传递函数的时候注意一下就行了:
<?php echo strip_tags(wp_list_categories('include=3&hide_empty=0&use_desc_for_title =0&echo=0&show_count=1&style=none&hierarchical =0&title_li=')); ?>
参数include的等号后面3改成你想要统计文章数的分类ID即可,最终输出形式为 分类名称(文章数)
方法三:
使用WordPress内置函数get_category_by_slug()
<?php // 将以下category-name改成你的分类别名即可 echo get_category_by_slug('category-name')->count; ?>
方法四:
使用WordPress内置函数get_category
<?php // 将以下cat_ID改成你的分类ID即可 echo get_category(cat_ID)->count; ?>
总结:
方法一、三、四可以获取到单纯的文章数量,就代码量来说,方法一的代码是最多的,方法三、四的代码是最少的。就执行效率来说,方法一执行时间约为0.002秒,效率最高;方法四次之,执行时间约为0.004秒;方法三最差,执行时间约为0.008秒。执行效率之所以会有这么大的差异,原因在于方法一专注于一件事,就是查找文章数量,只执行一次数据库查询,而方法三和方法四的是WordPress内置函数,虽然只需一行代码,但是他们并不是专门为查询分类文章数而设计的,而是用于获取分类的全部信息!另外,这三种方法都不会统计子分类下的文章数。
以上所有方法不存在孰优孰劣之分,执行时间所差的几毫秒根本感觉不出来,你可以根据个人喜好来选择相关的方法。
获取指定分类及其子分类文章数
可能有些时候我们还要获取指定分类及其所有子分类的文章数,下面我们来看一下相关实现办法。
首先,定义实现函数,将以下php代码复制到当前主题的functions.php中:
function ludou_get_cat_postcount($id) { // 获取当前分类信息 $cat = get_category($id); // 当前分类文章数 $count = (int) $cat->count; // 获取当前分类所有子孙分类 $tax_terms = get_terms('category', array('child_of' => $id)); foreach ($tax_terms as $tax_term) { // 子孙分类文章数累加 $count +=$tax_term->count; } return $count; }
使用示例
好了,函数定义完毕,在使用的时候只需给ludou_get_cat_postcount函数传递分类id参数即可,下面是使用示例:
<?php echo 'ID为123的分类及其子孙分类的文章数量为:' . ludou_get_cat_postcount(123); ?>

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