PHP附件下载中文名称乱码的解决方法_php技巧

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Release: 2016-05-16 20:02:48
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本文实例讲述了PHP附件下载中文名称乱码的解决方法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:

PHP中,如果要下载的文件名称为中文,则会出现文件标题乱码。

此时就需要对标题进行编码,也就是说先进性urlencode,然后再放入header,然后问题就解决了。

$filename = urlencode("下载文档");
header ( "Content-disposition: attachment; filename=$filename.xls" );

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网上说,在RFC2231的定义里面, 多语言编码的Content-Disposition应该这么定义:

复制代码 代码如下:
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename*="utf8''%E6%B5%8B%E8%AF%95.html"

即:

filename后面的等号之前要加 *
filename的值用单引号分成三段,分别是字符集(utf8)、语言(空)和urlencode过的文件名。

所以这时应该对文件名进行url编码转换 ,使用php的urlencode很轻松就搞定了

$ua = _SERVER["HTTP_USER_AGENT"];
$filename = "中文 文件名.txt";
$encoded_filename = urlencode($filename);
$encoded_filename = str_replace("+", "%20", $encoded_filename);
header('Content-Type: application/octet-stream');
if (preg_match("/MSIE/", $ua)) {
  header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="' . $encoded_filename . '"');
} else if (preg_match("/Firefox/", $ua)) {
  header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename*="utf8\'\'' . $filename . '"');
} else {
  header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="' . $filename . '"');
}

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希望本文所述对大家PHP程序设计有所帮助。

source:php.cn
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