PHP design pattern strategy pattern, PHP design pattern_PHP tutorial

php design pattern strategy mode, php design pattern

Strategy mode:

Encapsulate a specific set of behaviors and algorithms into classes to adapt to certain specific contexts;

Practical application example, if an e-commerce website system requires male and female users to jump to different product categories, and all advertising slots display different ads.

UserStrategy.php

<?<span>php
namespace Baobab;

</span><span>interface</span><span> UserStrategy{
    </span><span>function</span><span> showAd();
    </span><span>function</span><span> showCategory();
}
</span>?>

FemaleUserStrategy.php

<?<span>php
namespace Baobab;

</span><span>class</span> FemaleUserStrategy <span>implements</span><span> UserStrategy{
    </span><span>function</span><span> showAd(){
        </span><span>echo</span> '2016新款女装'<span>;
    }
    </span><span>function</span><span> showCategory(){
        </span><span>echo</span> '女装'<span>;
    }
}

</span>?>

MaleUserStrategy.php

<?<span>php
namespace Baobab;

</span><span>class</span> MaleUserStrategy <span>implements</span><span> UserStrategy{
    </span><span>function</span><span> showAd(){
        </span><span>echo</span> 'Iphone6s plus'<span>;
    }
    </span><span>function</span><span> showCategory(){
        </span><span>echo</span> '电子产品'<span>;
    }
}

</span>?>

index.php

<span>class</span><span> Page{
     </span><span>protected</span> <span>$strategy</span><span>;
     </span><span>function</span><span> Index(){
         </span><span>$this</span>->strategy-><span>showAd();
         </span><span>echo</span> '<br/>'<span>;
         </span><span>$this</span>->strategy-><span>showCategory();
     }
     </span><span>function</span> setStrategy(Baobab\UserStrategy <span>$strategy</span><span>){
         </span><span>$this</span>->strategy = <span>$strategy</span><span>;
     }
}
</span><span>$page</span> = <span>new</span><span> Page();
</span><span>if</span> (<span>isset</span>(<span>$_GET</span>['female'<span>])){
    </span><span>$strategy</span> = <span>new</span><span> Baobab\FemaleUserStrategy();
}</span><span>else</span><span>{
    </span><span>$strategy</span> = <span>new</span><span> Baobab\MaleUserStrategy();
}
</span><span>$page</span>->setStrategy(<span>$strategy</span><span>);
</span><span>$page</span>->Index();

Ioc, dependency inversion, and control inversion can be realized using strategy mode

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