This article describes the php socket communication (tcp/udp) method through examples. Share it with everyone for your reference, the details are as follows:
Attention
1. When using socket_bind, the IP address cannot be a real loopback address such as 127.0.0.1
2. When server.php is running in the background, nohup php server.php > /var/tmp/a.log 2>&1 &
1: udp method
1) server.php
<?php //error_reporting( E_ALL ); set_time_limit( 0 ); ob_implicit_flush(); $socket = socket_create( AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, SOL_UDP ); if ( $socket === false ) { echo "socket_create() failed:reason:" . socket_strerror( socket_last_error() ) . "\n"; } $ok = socket_bind( $socket, '202.85.218.133', 11109 ); if ( $ok === false ) { echo "socket_bind() failed:reason:" . socket_strerror( socket_last_error( $socket ) ); } while ( true ) { $from = ""; $port = 0; socket_recvfrom( $socket, $buf,1024, 0, $from, $port ); echo $buf; usleep( 1000 ); } ?>
2) client.php
<?php $sock = socket_create(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, SOL_UDP); $msg = 'hello'; $len = strlen($msg); socket_sendto($sock, $msg, $len, 0, '202.85.218.133', 11109); socket_close($sock); ?>
Two: TCP method
1)server.php
<?php //error_reporting( E_ALL ); set_time_limit( 0 ); ob_implicit_flush(); $socket = socket_create( AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, SOL_TCP ); socket_bind( $socket, '192.168.2.143', 11109 ); socket_listen($socket); $acpt=socket_accept($socket); echo "Acpt!\n"; while ( $acpt ) { $words=fgets(STDIN); socket_write($acpt,$words); $hear=socket_read($acpt,1024); echo $hear; if("bye\r\n"==$hear){ socket_shutdown($acpt); break; } usleep( 1000 ); } socket_close($socket) ?>
2) client.php
<?php $socket = socket_create(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, SOL_TCP); $con=socket_connect($socket,'192.168.2.143',11109); if(!$con){socket_close($socket);exit;} echo "Link\n"; while($con){ $hear=socket_read($socket,1024); echo $hear; $words=fgets(STDIN); socket_write($socket,$words); if($words=="bye\r\n"){break;} } socket_shutdown($socket); socket_close($sock); ?>
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I hope this article will be helpful to everyone in PHP programming.