The examples in this article summarize several practical custom functions in PHP. Share it with everyone for your reference, the details are as follows:
I was looking at the code recently and found that the following are several practical functions.
1. Get the client IP
function getOnlineIp() { $strOnlineIp = ""; if(getenv('HTTP_CLIENT_IP') && strcasecmp(getenv('HTTP_CLIENT_IP'), 'unknown')) { $onlineip = getenv('HTTP_CLIENT_IP'); } elseif(getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR') && strcasecmp(getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'), 'unknown')) { $onlineip = getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'); } elseif(getenv('REMOTE_ADDR') && strcasecmp(getenv('REMOTE_ADDR'), 'unknown')) { $onlineip = getenv('REMOTE_ADDR'); } elseif(isset($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']) && $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] && strcasecmp($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'], 'unknown')) { $onlineip = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']; } preg_match("/[\d\.]{7,15}/", $onlineip, $onlineipmatches); $strOnlineIp = $onlineipmatches[0] ? $onlineipmatches[0] : 'unknown'; return $strOnlineIp; }
Here, if users use multi-level proxies, the real IP cannot be obtained.
2. String interception, supports Chinese
function getStrTruncate($string, $length = 80, $etc = ''){ if ($length == 0) return ''; mb_internal_encoding("UTF-8"); $string = str_replace("\n","",$string); $strlen = mb_strwidth($string); if ($strlen > $length) { $etclen = mb_strwidth($etc); $length = $length - $etclen; $str=''; $n = 0; for($i=0; $i<$length; $i++) { $c = mb_substr($string, $i, 1); $n += mb_strwidth($c); if ($n>$length) { break; } $str .= $c; } return $str.$etc; } else { return $string; } } echo getStrTruncate("海底苍鹰博客",7); //结果是海底苍,utf8一个汉字对应二个字符
3. The time function of how long ago it was, commonly used in forums and blogs
function timeFromNow($dateline) { if(emptyempty($dateline)) return false; $seconds = time() - $dateline; if ($seconds < 60){ return "1分钟前"; }elseif($seconds < 3600){ return floor($seconds/60)."分钟前"; }elseif($seconds < 24*3600){ return floor($seconds/3600)."小时前"; }elseif($seconds < 48*3600){ return date("昨天 H:i", $dateline).""; }else{ return date('Y-m-d', $dateline); } } echo timeFromNow(strtotime("2012-07-07 14:15:13")); //昨天 14:15 echo timeFromNow(strtotime("2012-07-08 14:15:13")); //1小前
4. Filter some tags
function delTags($str) { $farr = array( "/<(\/?)(script|i?frame|style|html|body|title|link|meta|form|input|embed|object|textarea|\?|\%)([^>]*?)>/isU", "/(<[^>]*)on[a-zA-Z]+\s*=([^>]*>)/isU" ); $tarr = array( "", "" ); $str = preg_replace( $farr,$tarr,$str); return $str; } $str = "<a href='#'>asdfasdfsd</a>====<script>alert(1111)</script>"; echo delTags($str); //结果:<a href='#'>asdfasdfsd</a>====alert(1111) echo strip_tags($str); //结果:sdfasdfsd====alert(1111)
If you want to filter all tags strip_tags is enough.
Readers who are interested in more PHP-related content can check out the special topics of this site: "Introduction Tutorial on PHP Basic Syntax", "Introduction Tutorial on PHP Object-Oriented Programming" and "Summary of Common PHP Functions and Techniques"
I hope this article will be helpful to everyone in PHP programming.