


How to solve the problem that images generated by PHP files cannot be cached by CDN, _PHP tutorial
The image generated by the PHP file cannot use CDN caching.
I found a problem online today. For an online image domain name, CDN caching has been added to the front end. If the cache is not dropped, PHP is used to dynamically implement image scaling. However, after the image processed by PHP is output, it must be read from the backend every time, and the pressure on the backend server increases instantly. After analysis, there is no 304 processing in PHP.
The principle of HTTP is this. After each request to the server, the server detects whether there has been any modification. If there is no modification, it can directly return a 304 status code, so that the client's cache is used. This is the principle of CDN. , if 304 is set, the corresponding URL will be cached;
The relevant code is as follows:
Copy code The code is as follows:
//Check if there is any change
if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'])){
$etag = $_SERVER['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'];
If (md5($this->image) === $etag){
header("HTTP/1.1 304 Not Modified");
exit;
}
}
header("Last-Modified: " . gmdate("D, d M Y H:i:s", strtotime('2011-1-1'))." GMT");
//Output etag header
header('etag:' . md5($this->image));
header('Cache-Control:max-age=2592000');echo $this->image;
The http header HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH is generally the identification of a certain URL returned by the server. It is generally calculated using MD5. In this way, we can check whether the MD5 value is correct. If it is the same, 304 can be returned;
PS:
I just grabbed the package for a long time, and I only saw the Etag tag returned by the server. I didn’t see the If-None-Match in the http header of the client, so I added the following code to fastcgi.conf.default:
Copy code The code is as follows:
fastcgi_param CACHE_ETAG $http_if_none_match;
When $_SERVER is printed, there is no CACHE_ETAG variable at all. It seems that nginx will put the relevant HTTP headers into the $_SERVER variable, which also deepens the understanding of the http protocol

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics



PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

If you are an experienced PHP developer, you might have the feeling that you’ve been there and done that already.You have developed a significant number of applications, debugged millions of lines of code, and tweaked a bunch of scripts to achieve op

This tutorial demonstrates how to efficiently process XML documents using PHP. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a versatile text-based markup language designed for both human readability and machine parsing. It's commonly used for data storage an

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.
