The example in this article describes the replacement sensitive string class implemented by PHP and its usage, which has a very wide range of application value in PHP program development. Share it with everyone for your reference. The specific method is as follows:
StrFilter.class.php class file is as follows:
<?php /** string filter class * Date: 2013-01-09 * Author: fdipzone * Ver: v1.0 * * Func: * public replace 替换非法字符 * public check 检查是否含有非法字符 * private protect_white_list 保护白名单 * private resume_white_list 还原白名单 * private getval 白名单 key转为value */ class StrFilter{ // class start private $_white_list = array(); private $_black_list = array(); private $_replacement = '*'; private $_LTAG = '[[##'; private $_RTAG = '##]]'; /** * @param Array $white_list * @param Array $black_list * @param String $replacement */ public function __construct($white_list=array(), $black_list=array(), $replacement='*'){ $this->_white_list = $white_list; $this->_black_list = $black_list; $this->_replacement = $replacement; } /** 替换非法字符 * @param String $content 要替換的字符串 * @return String 替換后的字符串 */ public function replace($content){ if(!isset($content) || $content==''){ return ''; } // protect white list $content = $this->protect_white_list($content); // replace black list if($this->_black_list){ foreach($this->_black_list as $val){ $content = str_replace($val, $this->_replacement, $content); } } // resume white list $content = $this->resume_white_list($content); return $content; } /** 检查是否含有非法自符 * @param String $content 字符串 * @return boolean */ public function check($content){ if(!isset($content) || $content==''){ return true; } // protect white list $content = $this->protect_white_list($content); // check if($this->_black_list){ foreach($this->_black_list as $val){ if(strstr($content, $val)!=''){ return false; } } } return true; } /** 保护白名单 * @param String $content 字符串 * @return String */ private function protect_white_list($content){ if($this->_white_list){ foreach($this->_white_list as $key=>$val){ $content = str_replace($val, $this->_LTAG.$key.$this->_RTAG, $content); } } return $content; } /** 还原白名单 * @param String $content * @return String */ private function resume_white_list($content){ if($this->_white_list){ $content = preg_replace_callback("/\[\[##(.*?)##\]\].*?/si", array($this, 'getval'), $content); } return $content; } /** 白名单 key还原为value * @param Array $matches 匹配white_list的key * @return String white_list val */ private function getval($matches){ return isset($this->_white_list[$matches[1]])? $this->_white_list[$matches[1]] : ''; // key->val } } // class end ?>
The demo example is as follows:
<?php header("content-type:text/html;charset=utf8"); require("StrFilter.class.php"); $white = array('屌丝', '曹操'); $black = array('屌', '操'); $content = "我操,曹操你是屌丝,我屌你啊"; $obj = new StrFilter($white, $black); echo $obj->replace($content); ?>
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I hope this article will be helpful to everyone’s learning of PHP programming.
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It is best not to use regular expressions for this type of replacement, because the only content you are searching for does not need to be used, and the replacement text is large and regular expressions are too inefficient.
The method is to find the positions of these two special strings, and then use substr to delete the middle part. Example code:
$str='....The string you want to process... ...';
$s1='...start string...';
$s2='...end string...';
$i1=strpos($ str,$s1);//Start position
$i2=strpos($str,$s2);//End position
if ($i1!==false && $i2!==false)// Find
$str=substr($str,0,$i1-1) . substr($str,$i2+strlen($s2));