PHP socket connects to server template, socket server_PHP tutorial

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Release: 2016-07-13 10:18:48
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PHP’s socket is connected to the server template, and the socket server

When sorting out the new framework, I found that some cached data requires external interface access, which is more convenient It is the interface of php, so I temporarily studied how php connects to the java server.

Paste the code first:
  1. <span class="pun"><?</span><span class="pln">php</span>
  2. <span class="pln">require_once </span><span class="str">'CRC16.php'</span><span class="pun">;</span>
  3. <span class="com">/*-----------------------------</span>
  4. <span class="com"> | 向服务器发送数据包</span>
  5. <span class="com"> ------------------------------*/</span>
  6. <span class="kwd">class</span><span class="typ">Server</span><span class="pun">{</span>
  7. <span class="com">//发送数据包</span>
  8. <span class="kwd">public</span><span class="kwd">static</span><span class="kwd">function</span><span class="pln"> sendPacket</span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln">$packet</span><span class="pun">,</span><span class="pln"> $host</span><span class="pun">,</span><span class="pln"> $port</span><span class="pun">)</span><span class="pun">{</span>
  9. <span class="pln"> $protocol </span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="str">'tcp'</span><span class="pun">;</span>
  10. <span class="pln"> $get_prot </span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="pln"> getprotobyname </span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln"> $protocol </span><span class="pun">);</span>
  11. <span class="com">//创建socket</span>
  12. <span class="pln"> $socket </span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="pln"> socket_create </span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln"> AF_INET</span><span class="pun">,</span><span class="pln"> SOCK_STREAM</span><span class="pun">,</span><span class="pln"> $get_prot </span><span class="pun">);</span>
  13. <span class="com">//建立连接</span>
  14. <span class="pln"> $conn </span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="pln"> socket_connect </span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln"> $socket</span><span class="pun">,</span><span class="pln"> $host</span><span class="pun">,</span><span class="pln"> $port </span><span class="pun">);</span>
  15. <span class="kwd">if</span><span class="pun">(!</span><span class="pln">$conn</span><span class="pun">){</span>
  16. <span class="pln"> socket_close</span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln">$socket</span><span class="pun">);</span>
  17. <span class="kwd">exit</span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="str">"socket connect failed!"</span><span class="pun">);</span>
  18. <span class="pun">}</span>
  19. <span class="pln"> $buffer </span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="lit">@socket_read</span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln">$socket</span><span class="pun">,</span><span class="lit">9</span><span class="pun">,</span><span class="pln"> PHP_NORMAL_READ</span><span class="pun">);</span> $buffer
  20. =<span class="pln"> $crcCode </span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln">ord</span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln">$buffer</span><span class="pun">[</span><span class="lit">7</span><span class="pun">])<<</span><span class="lit">8</span><span class="pun">)+</span><span class="pln">ord</span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln">$buffer</span><span class="pun">[</span><span class="lit">8</span><span class="pun">]);</span>@socket_read
  21. (<span class="pln"> $len </span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="pln"> strlen</span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln">$packet</span><span class="pun">);</span>$socket
  22. ,<span class="pln"> $newpacket </span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="pln"> CRC16</span><span class="pun">::</span><span class="pln">encode</span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln">$packet</span><span class="pun">,</span><span class="pln"> $crcCode</span><span class="pun">,</span><span class="lit">4</span><span class="pun">);</span>9
  23. ,<span class="pln"> socket_send </span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln"> $socket</span><span class="pun">,</span><span class="pln"> $newpacket</span><span class="pun">,</span><span class="pln"> $len</span><span class="pun">,</span><span class="lit">0</span><span class="pun">);</span> PHP_NORMAL_READ
  24. );<span class="com">//等待接受</span>
  25. <span class="pln"> $head </span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="lit">@socket_read</span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln">$socket</span><span class="pun">,</span><span class="lit">4</span><span class="pun">,</span><span class="pln">PHP_NORMAL_READ</span><span class="pun">);</span>
  26. $crcCode
  27. <span class="pln"> $len </span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln">ord</span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln">$head</span><span class="pun">[</span><span class="lit">0</span><span class="pun">])<<</span><span class="lit">24</span><span class="pun">)+(</span><span class="pln">ord</span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln">$head</span><span class="pun">[</span><span class="lit">1</span><span class="pun">])<<</span><span class="lit">16</span><span class="pun">)+(</span><span class="pln">ord</span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln">$head</span><span class="pun">[</span><span class="lit">2</span><span class="pun">])<<</span><span class="lit">8</span><span class="pun">)+</span><span class="pln">ord</span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln">$head</span><span class="pun">[</span><span class="lit">3</span><span class="pun">]);</span>=
  28. (<span class="pln"> $content </span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="lit">@socket_read</span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln">$socket</span><span class="pun">,</span><span class="pln">$len</span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="lit">4</span><span class="pun">,</span><span class="pln">PHP_NORMAL_READ</span><span class="pun">);</span>ord
  29. (<span class="pln"> socket_close </span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln"> $socket </span><span class="pun">);</span>$buffer
  30. [<span class="kwd">return</span><span class="pln"> substr</span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln">$content</span><span class="pun">,</span><span class="lit">3</span><span class="pun">);</span>7
  31. ])<<<span class="lit">8<span class="pun">)+<span class="pln">ord(<span class="pln">$buffer[<span class="lit">8]); <span class="pln"> $len =<span class="pln"> strlen(<span class="pln">$packet); <span class="pln"> $newpacket =<span class="pln"> CRC16::<span class="pln">encode(<span class="pln">$packet,<span class="pln"> $crcCode,<span class="lit">4); <span class="pln"> socket_send (<span class="pln"> $socket,<span class="pln"> $newpacket,<span class="pln"> $len,<span class="lit">0); <span class="com">//等待接受 <span class="pln"> $head =<span class="lit">@socket_read(<span class="pln">$socket,<span class="lit">4,<span class="pln">PHP_NORMAL_READ); <span class="pln"> $len =(<span class="pln">ord(<span class="pln">$head[<span class="lit">0])<<<span class="lit">24)+(<span class="pln">ord(<span class="pln">$head[<span class="lit">1])<<<span class="lit">16)+(<span class="pln">ord(<span class="pln">$head[<span class="lit">2])<<<span class="lit">8)+<span class="pln">ord(<span class="pln">$head[<span class="lit">3]); <span class="pln"> $content =<span class="lit">@socket_read(<span class="pln">$socket,<span class="pln">$len-<span class="lit">4,<span class="pln">PHP_NORMAL_READ); <span class="pln"> socket_close (<span class="pln"> $socket ); <span class="kwd">return<span class="pln"> substr(<span class="pln">$content,<span class="lit">3); }</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>
  32. <span class="kwd">public</span><span class="kwd">static</span><span class="kwd">function</span><span class="pln"> packet</span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln">$group</span><span class="pun">,</span><span class="pln">$cmd</span><span class="pun">,</span><span class="pln">$message</span><span class="pun">){</span>
  33. public
  34. static<span class="pln"> $size </span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="pln"> strlen</span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln">$message</span><span class="pun">)+</span><span class="lit">8</span><span class="pun">;</span>function
  35. packet
  36. <span class="pln"> $str </span><span class="pun">=</span><span class="str">''</span><span class="pun">;</span>(
  37. $group
  38. <span class="pln"> $str </span><span class="pun">.=</span><span class="kwd">self</span><span class="pun">::</span><span class="pln">writeInt</span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln">$size</span><span class="pun">);</span>,
  39. $cmd
  40. <span class="pln"> $str </span><span class="pun">.=</span><span class="kwd">self</span><span class="pun">::</span><span class="pln">writeByte</span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="lit">0</span><span class="pun">);</span>,
  41. $message
  42. <span class="pln"> $str </span><span class="pun">.=</span><span class="kwd">self</span><span class="pun">::</span><span class="pln">writeByte</span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln">$group</span><span class="pun">);</span>){
  43. <span class="pln"> $str </span><span class="pun">.=</span><span class="kwd">self</span><span class="pun">::</span><span class="pln">writeByte</span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln">$cmd</span><span class="pun">);</span>
  44. $size <span class="pln"> $str </span><span class="pun">.=</span><span class="kwd">self</span><span class="pun">::</span><span class="pln">writeByte</span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="lit">1</span><span class="pun">);</span>
  45. =
  46. strlen<span class="pln"> $str </span><span class="pun">.=</span><span class="pln"> $message</span><span class="pun">;</span>
  47. (
  48. $message<span class="kwd">return</span><span class="pln"> $str</span><span class="pun">;</span>
  49. )+
  50. 8<span class="pun">}</span>
  51. ;
  52. <span class="com">//写进2个byte的数据</span> $str
  53. =<span class="kwd">private</span><span class="kwd">static</span><span class="kwd">function</span><span class="pln"> writeShort</span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln">$s</span><span class="pun">)</span><span class="pun">{</span>''
  54. ;<span class="kwd">return</span><span class="pln"> pack </span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="str">"n"</span><span class="pun">,</span><span class="pln"> $s </span><span class="pun">);</span>
  55. <span class="pun">}</span>
  56. $str
  57. <span class="com">//写进4个byte的数据</span>.=
  58. self
  59. <span class="kwd">private</span><span class="kwd">static</span><span class="kwd">function</span><span class="pln"> writeInt</span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln">$N</span><span class="pun">)</span><span class="pun">{</span>::
  60. writeInt
  61. <span class="kwd">return</span><span class="pln"> pack </span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="str">"N"</span><span class="pun">,</span><span class="pln"> $N </span><span class="pun">);</span>(
  62. $size
  63. <span class="pun">}</span>);
  64. <span class="com">//写进1个byte的数据</span>
  65. $str <span class="kwd">private</span><span class="kwd">static</span><span class="kwd">function</span><span class="pln"> writeByte</span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="pln">$b</span><span class="pun">)</span><span class="pun">{</span>
  66. .=
  67. self<span class="kwd">return</span><span class="pln"> pack </span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="str">"c"</span><span class="pun">,</span><span class="pln"> $b </span><span class="pun">);</span>
  68. ::
  69. writeByte<span class="pun">(<span class="lit">0); <span class="pln"> $str .=<span class="kwd">self::<span class="pln">writeByte(<span class="pln">$group); <span class="pln"> $str .=<span class="kwd">self::<span class="pln">writeByte(<span class="pln">$cmd); <span class="pln"> $str .=<span class="kwd">self::<span class="pln">writeByte(<span class="lit">1); <span class="pln"> $str .=<span class="pln"> $message; <span class="kwd">return<span class="pln"> $str; } <span class="com">//写进2个byte的数据 <span class="kwd">private<span class="kwd">static<span class="kwd">function<span class="pln"> writeShort(<span class="pln">$s){ <span class="kwd">return<span class="pln"> pack (<span class="str">"n",<span class="pln"> $s ); } <span class="com">//写进4个byte的数据 <span class="kwd">private<span class="kwd">static<span class="kwd">function<span class="pln"> writeInt(<span class="pln">$N){ <span class="kwd">return<span class="pln"> pack (<span class="str">"N",<span class="pln"> $N ); } <span class="com">//写进1个byte的数据 <span class="kwd">private<span class="kwd">static<span class="kwd">function<span class="pln"> writeByte(<span class="pln">$b){ <span class="kwd">return<span class="pln"> pack (<span class="str">"c",<span class="pln"> $b ); }</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>
  70. }<span class="pun">}</span>

Because after the personal server is connected, a crcCode verification code will be assigned, and the sent message needs to be encrypted by crc16 (actually very simple, keep it mysterious), so first wait for the fixed length to be accepted to obtain the crcCode, and then send the request. Wait for the packet to be accepted and return.

From Wiz Notes (Wiz)

How does PHP's Socket communicate with each other between the server and the client?


The server provides a data buffer and provides a user identification mechanism. This is used to send corresponding information to both chat users.
What seems like user-to-user communication is actually the user communicating with the server.
My little understanding

php socket cannot connect


Check the port

http://www.bkjia.com/PHPjc/880092.htmlwww.bkjia.comtruehttp: //www.bkjia.com/PHPjc/880092.htmlTechArticlePHP’s socket is connected to the server template. When the socket server was sorting out the new framework, it found that some cached data , requires external interface access, and the more convenient one is the php interface,...
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