


PHP uses GIFEncoder class to generate gif dynamic rolling subtitles_PHP tutorial
Today at the company, the manager asked me to do a rolling subtitle. However, generating gif images is not allowed. So I went online and looked for the GIFEncoder class library. It is really easy to use, but there are also some problems during the application process. I write them here now for reference by future generations and avoid detours.
Text scrolling is divided into two situations. The first is horizontal scrolling:
require_once("GIFEncoder.class.php");
$count=0; //Set the default counter
while(true){
$str = $_REQUEST['str'] ? $_REQUEST['str']:"No input yet";
$length=strlen($str)*9; //Calculate the line length. This calculation is relatively simple, that is, the number of words per word*9 pixels
$im=imagecreatefromgif("hudongbg.gif"); //Create an image based on a picture
$white = ImageColorAllocate($im,255,255,255); //Set a white color
$str = iconv("GB2312","UTF-8",$str); //Special attention should be paid to the conversion encoding, because the imagettftext used later can only be encoded in utf-8
$now=220-$count*5; //Current running horizontal position
imagettftext($im,13,0,$now,20,$white,"ziti.ttf",$str); //Write text on the picture according to the font, the meaning of the parameters (image source, text size, tilt angle, horizontal Position, vertical position, color, font file to use, content to write
Imagegif($im);
Imagedestroy($im);
$imagedata[] = ob_get_contents(); //Create the image data of this frame
Ob_clean();
$count++;
If ($now+$length<0){ //If the last text moves to the end, then end
break;
}
}
$diy[]=0;//Start delay time
$gif = new GIFEncoder($imagedata,$diy,0,2,0,0,0,"bin");
ob_start();
Header ('Content-type:image/gif');
echo $gif->GetAnimation();
?>
Then vertical:
/*
Get the data of "str=first line; second line; third line" from url
*/
require_once("GIFEncoder.class.php");
$array_str=array();
$str=$_GET['str'];
/*
Convert $str into array
*/
if ($str!=''){
$array_str=explode(";",$str);
}else{
$array_str=array("Welcome to our store!");
}
/*
If the array element has no value, clear the last ";"
*/
foreach( $array_str as $k=>$v){
If( !$v )
Unset( $array_str[$k] );
}
for ($i=0,$length=count($array_str);$i<$length;$i++){
for ($k=0;$k<20;$k++){
$im=imagecreatefromgif("hudongbg.gif"); $im=imagecreatefromgif("hudongbg.gif"); //Create an image based on the picture
$ White = ImageColoraLOCate ($ im, 255,255,255); // Set a white
$test = iconv("GB2312","UTF-8",$array_str[$i]); //Special attention should be paid to the conversion encoding, because the imagettftext used later can only be encoded in utf-8. Note that it must be Use string to receive, not array, otherwise it will be garbled
$heigth=40-$k; $heigth=40-$ imagettftext($im,13,0,0,$heigth,$white,"ziti.ttf",$test); //Write text into the image
imagegif($im);
$imagedata[] = ob_get_contents();
ob_clean();
}
}
/*
Here is the delay time for each picture. When it reaches the 20th frame, the delay is 2 seconds. Only in this way can the effect of text reaching the top and pausing for a while appear
*/
$delay=array();
for ($i=1,$length=count($array_str)*20;$i<=$length;$i++){
If ($i%20==0){
$delay[$i-1]="200";
}else{
$delay[$i-1]="1";
}
}
$transparent=array(0);
$gif = new GIFEncoder($imagedata,$delay,0,2,0,0,$transparent,"bin");
ob_start();
Header ('Content-type:image/gif');
echo $gif->GetAnimation();
?>
Class GIFEncoder {
var $GIF = "GIF89a"; /* GIF header 6 bytes */
var $VER = "GIFEncoder V2.06"; /* Encoder version */
var $BUF = Array ( );
var $LOP = 0;
var $DIS = 2;
var $COL = -1;
var $IMG = -1;
var $ERR = Array (
'ERR00' =>"Does not supported function for only one image!",
'ERR01' =>"Source is not a GIF image!",
'ERR02' =>"Unintelligible flag ",
'ERR03' =>"Could not make animation from animated GIF source",
);
/*
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
::
:: GIFEncoder...
::
*/
function GIFEncoder (
$GIF_src, $GIF_dly, $GIF_lop, $GIF_dis,
$GIF_red, $GIF_grn, $GIF_blu, $GIF_mod
) {
if ( ! is_array ( $GIF_src ) && ! is_array ( $GIF_tim ) ) {
printf ( "%s: %s", $this->VER, $this->ERR [ 'ERR00' ] );
exit ( 0 );
}
$this->LOP = ( $GIF_lop > -1 ) ? $GIF_lop : 0;
$this->DIS = ( $GIF_dis > -1 ) ? ( ( $GIF_dis < 3 ) ? $GIF_dis : 3 ) : 2;
$this->COL = ( $GIF_red > -1 && $GIF_grn > -1 && $GIF_blu > -1 ) ?
( $GIF_red | ( $GIF_grn << 8 ) | ( $GIF_blu << 16 ) ) : -1;
for ( $i = 0; $i < count ( $GIF_src ); $i++ ) {
if ( strToLower ( $GIF_mod ) == "url" ) {
$this->BUF [ ] = fread ( fopen ( $GIF_src [ $i ], "rb" ), filesize ( $GIF_src [ $i ] ) );
}
else if ( strToLower ( $GIF_mod ) == "bin" ) {
$this->BUF [ ] = $GIF_src [ $i ];
}
else {
printf ( "%s: %s ( %s )!", $this->VER, $this->ERR [ 'ERR02' ], $GIF_mod );
exit ( 0 );
}
if ( substr ( $this->BUF [ $i ], 0, 6 ) != "GIF87a" && substr ( $this->BUF [ $i ], 0, 6 ) != "GIF89a" ) {
printf ( "%s: %d %s", $this->VER, $i, $this->ERR [ 'ERR01' ] );
exit ( 0 );
}
for ( $j = ( 13 + 3 * ( 2 << ( ord ( $this->BUF [ $i ] { 10 } ) & 0x07 ) ) ), $k = TRUE; $k; $j++ ) {
switch ( $this->BUF [ $i ] { $j } ) {
case "!":
if ( ( substr ( $this->BUF [ $i ], ( $j + 3 ), 8 ) ) == "NETSCAPE" ) {
printf ( "%s: %s ( %s source )!", $this->VER, $this->ERR [ 'ERR03' ], ( $i + 1 ) );
exit ( 0 );
}
break;
case ";":
$k = FALSE;
break;
}
}
}
GIFEncoder::GIFAddHeader ( );
for ( $i = 0; $i < count ( $this->BUF ); $i++ ) {
GIFEncoder::GIFAddFrames ( $i, $GIF_dly [ $i ] );
}
GIFEncoder::GIFAddFooter ( );
}
/*
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
::
:: GIFAddHeader...
::
*/
function GIFAddHeader ( ) {
$cmap = 0;
if ( ord ( $this->BUF [ 0 ] { 10 } ) & 0x80 ) {
$cmap = 3 * ( 2 << ( ord ( $this->BUF [ 0 ] { 10 } ) & 0x07 ) );
$this->GIF .= substr ( $this->BUF [ 0 ], 6, 7 );
$this->GIF .= substr ( $this->BUF [ 0 ], 13, $cmap );
$this->GIF .= "!/377/13NETSCAPE2.0/3/1" . GIFEncoder::GIFWord ( $this->LOP ) . "/0";
}
}
/*
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
::
:: GIFAddFrames...
::
*/
function GIFAddFrames ( $i, $d ) {
$Locals_str = 13 + 3 * ( 2 << ( ord ( $this->BUF [ $i ] { 10 } ) & 0x07 ) );
$Locals_end = strlen ( $this->BUF [ $i ] ) - $Locals_str - 1;
$Locals_tmp = substr ( $this->BUF [ $i ], $Locals_str, $Locals_end );
$Global_len = 2 << ( ord ( $this->BUF [ 0 ] { 10 } ) & 0x07 );
$Locals_len = 2 << ( ord ( $this->BUF [ $i ] { 10 } ) & 0x07 );
$Global_rgb = substr ( $this->BUF [ 0 ], 13,
3 * ( 2 << ( ord ( $this->BUF [ 0 ] { 10 } ) & 0x07 ) ) );
$Locals_rgb = substr ( $this->BUF [ $i ], 13,
3 * ( 2 << ( ord ( $this->BUF [ $i ] { 10 } ) & 0x07 ) ) );
$Locals_ext = "!/xF9/x04" . chr ( ( $this->DIS << 2 ) + 0 ) .
chr ( ( $d >> 0 ) & 0xFF ) . chr ( ( $d >> 8 ) & 0xFF ) . "/x0/x0";
if ( $this->COL > -1 && ord ( $this->BUF [ $i ] { 10 } ) & 0x80 ) {
for ( $j = 0; $j < ( 2 << ( ord ( $this->BUF [ $i ] { 10 } ) & 0x07 ) ); $j++ ) {
if (
ord ( $Locals_rgb { 3 * $j + 0 } ) == ( $this->COL >> 0 ) & 0xFF &
ord ( $Locals_rgb { 3 * $j + 1 } ) == ( $this->COL >> 8 ) & 0xFF &
ord ( $Locals_rgb { 3 * $j + 2 } ) == ( $this->COL >> 16 ) & 0xFF
) {
$Locals_ext = "!/xF9/x04" . chr ( ( $this->DIS << 2 ) + 1 ) .
chr ( ( $d >> 0 ) & 0xFF ) . chr ( ( $d >> 8 ) & 0xFF ) . chr ( $j ) . "/x0";
break;
}
}
}
switch ( $Locals_tmp { 0 } ) {
case "!":
$Locals_img = substr ( $Locals_tmp, 8, 10 );
$Locals_tmp = substr ( $Locals_tmp, 18, strlen ( $Locals_tmp ) - 18 );
break;
case ",":
$Locals_img = substr ( $Locals_tmp, 0, 10 );
$Locals_tmp = substr ( $Locals_tmp, 10, strlen ( $Locals_tmp ) - 10 );
break;
}
if ( ord ( $this->BUF [ $i ] { 10 } ) & 0x80 && $this->IMG > -1 ) {
if ( $Global_len == $Locals_len ) {
if ( GIFEncoder::GIFBlockCompare ( $Global_rgb, $Locals_rgb, $Global_len ) ) {
$this->GIF .= ( $Locals_ext . $Locals_img . $Locals_tmp );
}
else {
$byte = ord ( $Locals_img { 9 } );
$byte |= 0x80;
$byte &= 0xF8;
$byte |= ( ord ( $this->BUF [ 0 ] { 10 } ) & 0x07 );
$Locals_img { 9 } = chr ( $byte );
$this->GIF .= ( $Locals_ext . $Locals_img . $Locals_rgb . $Locals_tmp );
}
}
else {
$byte = ord ( $Locals_img { 9 } );
$byte |= 0x80;
$byte &= 0xF8;
$byte |= ( ord ( $this->BUF [ $i ] { 10 } ) & 0x07 );
$Locals_img { 9 } = chr ( $byte );
$this->GIF .= ( $Locals_ext . $Locals_img . $Locals_rgb . $Locals_tmp );
}
}
else {
$this->GIF .= ( $Locals_ext . $Locals_img . $Locals_tmp );
}
$this->IMG = 1;
}
/*
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
::
:: GIFAddFooter...
::
*/
function GIFAddFooter ( ) {
$this->GIF .= ";";
}
/*
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
::
:: GIFBlockCompare...
::
*/
function GIFBlockCompare ( $GlobalBlock, $LocalBlock, $Len ) {
for ( $i = 0; $i < $Len; $i++ ) {
if (
$GlobalBlock { 3 * $i + 0 } != $LocalBlock { 3 * $i + 0 } ||
$GlobalBlock { 3 * $i + 1 } != $LocalBlock { 3 * $i + 1 } ||
$GlobalBlock { 3 * $i + 2 } != $LocalBlock { 3 * $i + 2 }
) {
return ( 0 );
}
}
return ( 1 );
}
/*
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
::
:: GIFWord...
::
*/
function GIFWord ( $int ) {
return ( chr ( $int & 0xFF ) . chr ( ( $int >> 8 ) & 0xFF ) );
}
/*
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
::
:: GetAnimation...
::
*/
function GetAnimation ( ) {
return ( $this->GIF );
}
}
?>

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