Generating static pages is a good choice in PHP to reduce server load and optimize SEO websites. Therefore, the function of generating static pages in PHP is a knowledge point that almost all PHP programmers must understand and master. Let me introduce PHP to you. Let’s analyze the principle of generating static pages. Friends who need to know more can enter for reference.
Analysis of the principle of generating html
We write the tags to be generated into a template file, and then use PHP to read and replace the specified tags with the content we want to replace. The current mainstream dedecms system also does this
Generate static page code.
The template i.e. the content html file has not yet been populated. For example:
The code is as follows |
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代码如下 |
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temp.html
{ title }
this is a { file } fileArray;s templets
templetest.php
$title = "拓迈国际测试模板";
$file = "TwoMax Inter test templet, author:Matrix@Two_Max";
$fp = fopen ("temp.html","r");
$content = fread ($fp,filesize ("temp.html"));
$content .= str_replace ("{ file }",$file,$content);
$content .= str_replace ("{ title }",$title,$content);
echo $content;
?>
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temp.html
{ title }
代码如下 |
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `news` (
`id` int(10) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`title` varchar(128) DEFAULT NULL,
`content` text,
`time` int(10) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 AUTO_INCREMENT=12 ;
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this is a { file } file Array;s templets
代码如下 |
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$dsn = "mysql:host=localhost;dbname=test;";
$user = "root";
$password = "";
try{
$dbh = new PDO($dsn,$user,$password);
}catch(PDOException $e){
echo "连接失败".$e->getMessage();
}
?> |
templetest.php
<🎜> $title = "Tomax International Test Template";<🎜>
<🎜> $file = "TwoMax Inter test templet, author: Matrix@Two_Max";
$fp = fopen ("temp.html","r");
$content = fread ($fp,filesize ("temp.html"));
$content .= str_replace ("{ file }",$file,$content);
$content .= str_replace ("{ title }",$title,$content);
echo $content;
?>
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Such a super simple PHP function to generate static pages has been implemented, but it is not practical to implement this in the application. Below I will introduce an example from database to generation.
1. Create the test database test and create the user table as follows (insert several test database entries yourself):
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `news` (
`id` int(10) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`title` varchar(128) DEFAULT NULL,
`content` text,
`time` int(10) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 AUTO_INCREMENT=12 ;
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2. Create connection data file conn.php
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$dsn = "mysql:host=localhost;dbname=test;";<🎜>
$user = "root";<🎜>
$password = "";<🎜>
try{<🎜>
$dbh = new PDO($dsn,$user,$password);<🎜>
}catch(PDOException $e){<🎜>
echo "Connection failed".$e->getMessage();
}
?> |
3. Display the news list (news.php). Note that the connection is a static html connection. It has not been generated yet. Of course, the link cannot be opened:
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添加文章
require_once "conn.php";
$sql = "select * from news";
foreach($dbh->query($sql) as $row){
echo "{$row['title']}----修改文章 ";
}
?> |
4. Add and modify article page:
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//获取修改的内容
if($_GET['id']){
require_once "conn.php";
$sql = "select * from news where id={$_GET['id']}";
$res = $dbh->query($sql)->fetch();
}
?>
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5. Page template template.html used to generate static files
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代码如下 |
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{title}
{title}发表于{time}
{content}
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{title}
{title}Published {time}
{content}
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6.action.php is of course used to generate and update static files:
The code is as follows
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//表单处理操作
header("content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8");
require_once 'conn.php';
$title = $_POST['title'];
$content = $_POST['content'];
$time = time();
if($_POST['submit']=='添加'){
$sql = "insert into news values('','$title','$content',$time)";
$dbh->query($sql);
$id = $dbh->lastInsertId();
$filename = "news_{$id}.html";
$fp_tmp = fopen("template.html","r");
$fp_html = fopen($filename,"w");
while(!feof($fp_tmp)){
$row = fgets($fp_tmp);
$row = replace($row,$title,$content,date('Y-m-d H:i:s',$time));
fwrite($fp_html,$row);
}
fclose($fp_tmp);
fclose($fp_html);
echo "添加成功并生成静态文件";
}else{
$sql = "update news set title = $title , content = $content ,time = $time where id ={$_POST['id']}";
$dbh->query($sql);
$filename = "news_{$_POST['id']}.html";
@unlink($filename);
$fp_tmp = fopen("template.html","r");
$fp_html = fopen($filename,"w");
while(!feof($fp_tmp)){
$row = fgets($fp_tmp);
$row = replace($row,$title,$content,date('Y-m-d H:i:s',$time));
fwrite($fp_html,$row);
}
fclose($fp_tmp);
fclose($fp_html);
echo "更新成功并更新静态文件";
}
//逐行替换函数
function replace($row,$title,$content,$time){
$row=str_replace("{title}",$title,$row);
$row=str_replace("{content}",$content,$row);
$row=str_replace("{time}",$time,$row);
return $row;
}
?>
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//Form processing operations
header("content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8");
require_once 'conn.php';
$title = $_POST['title'];
$content = $_POST['content'];
$time = time();
if($_POST['submit']=='Add'){
$sql = "insert into news values('','$title','$content',$time)";
$dbh->query($sql);
$id = $dbh->lastInsertId();
$filename = "news_{$id}.html";
$fp_tmp = fopen("template.html","r");
$fp_html = fopen($filename,"w");
while(!feof($fp_tmp)){
$row = fgets($fp_tmp);
$row = replace($row,$title,$content,date('Y-m-d H:i:s',$time));
fwrite($fp_html,$row);
}
fclose($fp_tmp);
fclose($fp_html);
}else{
$sql = "update news set title = $title, content = $content, time = $time where id ={$_POST['id']}";
$dbh->query($sql);
$filename = "news_{$_POST['id']}.html";
@unlink($filename);
$fp_tmp = fopen("template.html","r");
$fp_html = fopen($filename,"w");
while(!feof($fp_tmp)){
$row = fgets($fp_tmp);
$row = replace($row,$title,$content,date('Y-m-d H:i:s',$time));
fwrite($fp_html,$row);
}
fclose($fp_tmp);
fclose($fp_html);
echo "Update successful and static files updated";
}
//Replace function line by line
function replace($row,$title,$content,$time){
$row=str_replace("{title}",$title,$row);
$row=str_replace("{content}",$content,$row);
$row=str_replace("{time}",$time,$row);
Return $row;
}
?>
In this way, a complete system for generating static pages using PHP is completed.
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