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How to intercept Chinese text strings in PHP without garbled characters_PHP Tutorial

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Release: 2016-07-13 10:48:54
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I found a lot of information on how to intercept Chinese in PHP on the Internet. The most common one is to use the mb_substr function to intercept. This function requires an extension support in php.ini, but I don’t have the permission to modify it and I have to find another way.

substr interception

The substr() function returns a part of a string.

 代码如下 复制代码
$rest = substr("我是中国人", -1); // returns "乱码"
echo $rest.'
';
 $rest = substr("abcdef", -2);    // returns "ef"
 echo $rest.'
';
 $rest = substr("abcdef", -3, 1); // returns "d"
 echo $rest.'
';
?>

Then Baidu Goole said that it can be intercepted by mb_substr

Later a friend told me that most servers do not open php_mbstring.dll. I need to open php_mbstring.dll in php.ini
The code is as follows
 代码如下 复制代码


echo mb_substr('我们都是好孩子hehe',0,9);
?>

Copy code


echo mb_substr('We are all good kids hehe',0,9);
?>

Operating mechanism tips

 代码如下 复制代码

function msubstr($str, $start=0, $length, $charset="utf-8", $suffix=true)
    {
        if(function_exists("mb_substr"))
            return mb_substr($str, $start, $length, $charset);
        elseif(function_exists('iconv_substr')) {
            return iconv_substr($str,$start,$length,$charset);
        }
        $re['utf-8']   = "/[x01-x7f]|[xc2-xdf][x80-xbf]|[xe0-xef][x80-xbf]{2}|[xf0-xff][x80-xbf]{3}/";
        $re['gb2312'] = "/[x01-x7f]|[xb0-xf7][xa0-xfe]/";
        $re['gbk']    = "/[x01-x7f]|[x81-xfe][x40-xfe]/";
        $re['big5']   = "/[x01-x7f]|[x81-xfe]([x40-x7e]|xa1-xfe])/";
        preg_match_all($re[$charset], $str, $match);
        $slice = join("",array_slice($match[0], $start, $length));
        if($suffix) return $slice."…";
        return $slice;
    }

Fatal error: Call to undefined function mb_substr()...

. I found that the idc provider could not open it, so I had to find another way
The code is as follows

Copy code
function msubstr($str, $start=0, $length, $charset="utf-8", $suffix=true)
{
          if(function_exists("mb_substr"))
                return mb_substr($str, $start, $length, $charset);
         elseif(function_exists('iconv_substr')) {
               return iconv_substr($str,$start,$length,$charset);
         }
$re['utf-8'] = "/[x01-x7f]|[xc2-xdf][x80-xbf]|[xe0-xef][x80-xbf]{2}|[xf0-xff][x80 -xbf]{3}/";
          $re['gb2312'] = "/[x01-x7f]|[xb0-xf7][xa0-xfe]/";
         $re['gbk']       = "/[x01-x7f]|[x81-xfe][x40-xfe]/";
          $re['big5']     = "/[x01-x7f]|[x81-xfe]([x40-x7e]|xa1-xfe])/";
Preg_match_all($re[$charset], $str, $match);
          $slice = join("",array_slice($match[0], $start, $length));
If($suffix) return $slice."…";
          return $slice;
} This just solves all the problems. It seems to be intercepted according to character encoding http://www.bkjia.com/PHPjc/632743.html
www.bkjia.comtruehttp: //www.bkjia.com/PHPjc/632743.htmlTechArticleI found a lot of information on how to intercept Chinese in PHP on the Internet, and the most common one talks about using the mb_substr function to intercept. This function requires an extension support in php.ini, but I don’t have the permission to modify it...
source:php.cn
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