Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial PHP correctly parses UTF-8 string_PHP tutorial

PHP correctly parses UTF-8 string_PHP tutorial

Jul 13, 2016 am 10:56 AM
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Friends in need of PHP correctly parsing UTF-8 strings can refer to it.

The code is as follows
 代码如下 复制代码

$str = '今天非常Happy,所有决定去KFC吃可乐鸡翅!!!';

/*
$str 是待截取的字符串
$len 是截取的字符数
*/
function utf8sub($str,$len) {
 if($len <= 0){
return '';
}

$offset = 0; // 截取高位字节时的偏移量
$chars = 0; // 截取到的字符数
$res = ''; // 存放截取的结果字符串

while($chars < $len){
// 先取字符串的第一个字节
// 将它转为十进制
// 再转为二进制
$high = ord(substr($str,$offset,1));

// echo '$high='. $high .'
';

  if($high == null ){ // 如果取出高位为null,证明已经取到末尾,直接break
   break;
  } 
  if(($high>>2) === 0x3F){ // 将高位右移2位,和二进制111111比较,相同则取6个字节
   // 截取2个字节
   $count = 6;
  }else if(($high>>3) === 0x1F){ // 将高位右移2位,和二进制11111比较,相同则取5个字节
   // 截取3个字节
   $count = 5;
  }else if(($high>>4) === 0xF){ // 将高位右移2位,和二进制1111比较,相同则取4个字节
 
   // 截取4个字节
   $count = 4;
  }else if(($high>>5) === 0x7){ // 将高位右移2位,和二进制111比较,相同则取3个字节
  
   // 截取5个字节
   $count = 3;
  }else if(($high>>6) === 0x3){ // 将高位右移2位,和二进制11比较,相同则取2个字节
   // 截取6个字节
   $count = 2;
  }else if(($high>>7) === 0x0){ // 将高位右移2位,和二进制0比较,相同则取1个字节
   $count = 1;
  }
  // echo '$count='.$count.'
';
  
  $res .= substr($str,$offset,$count); // 取出一个字符与$res字符串连接
  $chars += 1;  // 截取到的字符数+1
  $offset += $count;  // 截取高位偏移量向后移$count字节
 }
 return $res;
}

echo utf8sub($str,100);

Copy code
$str = 'Today is very happy, so we decided to go to KFC to eat Coke Chicken Wings!!!';

/*
$str is the string to be intercepted
$len is the number of characters intercepted
*/
function utf8sub($str,$len) {
if($len <= 0){
return '';
}

$offset = 0; // Offset when intercepting high-order bytes
$chars = 0; // Number of characters intercepted
$res = ''; // Store the intercepted result string

while($chars < $len){
//Get the first byte of the string first
//Convert it to decimal
//Convert to binary
$high = ord(substr($str,$offset,1));

// echo '$high='. $high .'
';

echo utf8sub($str,100);
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truehttp: //www.bkjia.com/PHPjc/632169.htmlTechArticleFriends in need of PHP correctly parsing UTF-8 strings can refer to it. The code is as follows Copy the code $str = 'Today is very happy, so we decided to go to KFC to eat Coke chicken wings!!!'; /* $str is the word to be intercepted...
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