First of all, let’s compare the share of Java, .Net, and PHP applications, and simply divide the current mainstream applications into two major categories, one is enterprise applications, and the other is Web website applications. The following table This is my summary, it may not be accurate, but it can give a rough idea.
As can be seen from the table, both Java and PHP have their own areas of expertise, but .Net has no outstanding features. The situation is very embarrassing in terms of share.
Let’s take a look at the technical aspects. First of all, let me state that I am not very familiar with each of the language technologies. I can only give a rough analysis...
Let’s talk about Java first. In terms of enterprise level, it can be said to be the absolute boss. Many enterprise-level technologies and development ideas are developed from Java. The disadvantage is that Java development and deployment is more troublesome and is not suitable for ultra-small projects. .
Let’s talk about .Net. In the 1. distance. In terms of Web sites, the advantage of .Net server control has turned into a weakness. Due to the garbage code generated in the server space and the inconvenience of art adjustments, it is difficult to use portal sites with high front-end interface requirements (although there are third-party MVC frameworks, But without IDE support, the advantages of .Net cannot be reflected)
Let’s talk about PHP. Its positioning is very obvious, that is, web development, so it has many features suitable for web development. For example, deployment is very simple, and you can just throw a few files into a virtual host and run it. In China, due to the vigorous promotion of famous products such as Discuz and DedeCMS, PHP has great advantages in the development of small and medium-sized websites. Recently, a large number of open source frameworks have appeared, which has injected some vitality into PHP enterprise development. It can be said that it has full potential.
Based on the above, we can see that the positioning of .Net is not very clear. Microsoft wants to eat this and that, but in the end no one can eat well...
Finally, I want to talk about Ruby. In fact, I should say ROR. What everyone likes should be the features of ROR. Secondly, Ruby is a weird thing. Without the ROR framework, I think it would be difficult for it to become famous. Because the ROR itself is not a It's very complicated. It can be said that many PHP frameworks imitate his ideas, and they have also learned 78% of their success. I personally think that it is difficult for ROR to become bigger again. It may be a short-lived thing, but everyone is jumping on the bandwagon of new ideas. After learning it twice, everyone felt that it was just like that and could be done in other languages.
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