Old question, new look: Problem with PHP intercepting Chinese string

Old question, new look: Problem with PHP intercepting Chinese string_PHP Tutorial

WBOY

Release： 2016-07-13 17:32:02

Original

826 people have browsed it

以下代码试用于GB2312编码，截取中文字符串是php(做为现在的主流开发语言)中一个头疼的问题，解决方法是根据值是否大于等于128来判断是否是双字节字符，以避免出现乱码的情况。但中英文混合、特殊符号等问题总是存在，现在写一个比较全面的，仅供参考：

程序说明：
1. len 参数以中文字符为标准，1len等于2个英文字符，为了形式上好看些
2. 如果将magic参数设为false，则中文和英文同等看待，取绝对的字符数
3. 特别适用于用htmlspecialchars()进行过编码的字符串
4. 能正确处理GB2312中实体字符模式（𖰰）

程序代码：

function FSubstr($title,$start,$len="",$magic=true)
{
/**
* powered by Smartpig
* mailto:d.einstein@263.net
*/

$length = 0;
if($len == "") $len = strlen($title);

//判断起始为不正确位置
if($start > 0)
{
$cnum = 0;
for($i=0;$i<$start;$i++)
{
if(ord(substr($title,$i,1)) >= 128) $cnum ++;
}
if($cnum%2 != 0) $start--;

unset($cnum);
}

if(strlen($title)<=$len) return substr($title,$start,$len);

$alen = 0;
$blen = 0;

$realnum = 0;

for($i=$start;$i{
$ctype = 0;
$cstep = 0;
$cur = substr($title,$i,1);
if($cur == "&")
{
   if(substr($title,$i,4) == "<")
   {
    $cstep = 4;
    $length += 4;
    $i += 3;
    $realnum ++;
    if($magic)
    {
     $alen ++;
    }
   }
   else if(substr($title,$i,4) == ">")
   {
    $cstep = 4;
    $length += 4;
    $i += 3;
    $realnum ++;
    if($magic)
    {
     $alen ++;
    }
   }
   else if(substr($title,$i,5) == "&")
   {
    $cstep = 5;
    $length += 5;
    $i += 4;
    $realnum ++;
    if($magic)
    {
     $alen ++;
    }
   }
   else if(substr($title,$i,6) == """)
   {
    $cstep = 6;
    $length += 6;
    $i += 5;
    $realnum ++;
    if($magic)
    {
     $alen ++;
    }
   }
   else if(substr($title,$i,6) == "'")
   {
    $cstep = 6;
    $length += 6;
    $i += 5;
    $realnum ++;
    if($magic)
    {
     $alen ++;
    }
   }
   else if(preg_match("/&#(d+);/i",substr($title,$i,8),$match))
   {
    $cstep = strlen($match[0]);
    $length += strlen($match[0]);
    $i += strlen($match[0])-1;
    $realnum ++;
    if($magic)
    {
     $blen ++;