


[PHP] A simple and wonderful way to get the length of Chinese string_PHP tutorial
When I was writing the form validation class of the framework tonight, I needed to determine whether the length of a certain string was within a specified range. Naturally, I thought of the strlen function in PHP.
$str = 'Hello world!';
echo strlen($str); // Output 12
However, among the functions that come with PHP, strlen and mb_strlen both calculate the length by calculating the number of bytes occupied by the string. Under different encoding conditions, the number of bytes occupied by Chinese is different. Under GBK/GB2312, Chinese characters occupy 2 bytes, while under UTF-8, Chinese characters occupy 3 bytes.
$str = 'Hello world! ';
echo strlen($str); // Output 12 under GBK or GB2312, output 18 under UTF-8
When we judge the length of a string, we often need to judge the number of characters, not the number of bytes occupied by the string. For example, this PHP code under UTF-8:
$name = 'Zhang Gengchang';
$len = strlen($name);
// Output FALSE, because three Chinese characters occupy 9 bytes under UTF-8
if($len >= 3 && $len <= 8){
echo 'TRUE';
}else{
echo 'FALSE';
}
So is there any convenient and practical way to get the length of a Chinese string? You can use regular rules to calculate the number of Chinese characters, divide by 2 under GBK/GB2312 encoding, divide by 3 under UTF-8 encoding, and finally add the length of the non-Chinese string, but this is too troublesome, WordPress There is a more beautiful piece of code in , refer to it as follows:
$str = 'Hello, world! ';
preg_match_all('/./us', $str, $match);
echo count($match[0]); // Output 9
The idea is to use regular expressions to split the string into single characters, and directly use count to calculate the number of matching characters, which is the result we want.

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics



PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

To work with date and time in cakephp4, we are going to make use of the available FrozenTime class.

CakePHP is an open-source framework for PHP. It is intended to make developing, deploying and maintaining applications much easier. CakePHP is based on a MVC-like architecture that is both powerful and easy to grasp. Models, Views, and Controllers gu

To work on file upload we are going to use the form helper. Here, is an example for file upload.

Validator can be created by adding the following two lines in the controller.

Logging in CakePHP is a very easy task. You just have to use one function. You can log errors, exceptions, user activities, action taken by users, for any background process like cronjob. Logging data in CakePHP is easy. The log() function is provide

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

CakePHP is an open source MVC framework. It makes developing, deploying and maintaining applications much easier. CakePHP has a number of libraries to reduce the overload of most common tasks.
