Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial Functions of GD library in php (1)

Functions of GD library in php (1)

Mar 30, 2017 pm 04:53 PM

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	//image_type_to_mime_type - 取得 getimagesize,exif_read_data,exif_thumbnail,exif_imagetype 所返回的图像类型的 MIME 类型
	//$aa = getimagesize("./logo_i.gif");
	//print_r(image_type_to_mime_type ($aa));
	
	//imagearc — 画椭圆弧
	/*bool imagearc(resource $image ,int $cx ,int $cy ,int $w ,int $h , int $s , int $e , int $color);
	//$image:资源
	//$cx:左边离圆心的位置
	//$cy:上边离圆心的位置
	//$w:圆形的直径左右
	//$h:圆形的直径上下
	//$s:0度顺时针画
	//$e:360
	//$color:圆形的颜色
	// 创建一个 200X200 的图像
	$img = imagecreatetruecolor(200, 200);
	// 分配颜色
	$white = imagecolorallocate($img, 255, 255, 255);
	$black = imagecolorallocate($img, 0, 0, 0);
	// 画一个白色的圆
	imagearc($img, 100, 100, 150, 150, 0, 360, $white);
	// 将图像输出到浏览器
	header("Content-type: image/png");
	imagepng($img);
	// 释放内存
	imagedestroy($img);*/

	//imagechar — 水平地画一个字符
	/*bool imagechar ( resource $image , int $font , int $x , int $y , string $c , int $color )
	$image:资源
	$font:字体大小
	$x:文字离左边框的距离
	$y:文字离上边框的距离
	$c:将字符串 c 的第一个字符画在 image 指定的图像中
	$color:文字的颜色
	$im = imagecreate(100,100);
	$string = 'php';
	$bg = imagecolorallocate($im, 255, 255, 255);
	$black = imagecolorallocate($im, 0, 0, 0);
	// prints a black "P" in the top left corner
	imagechar($im, 1, 0, 0, $string, $black);
	header('Content-type: image/png');
	imagepng($im);*/

	//imagecharup — 垂直地画一个字符
	/*bool imagecharup ( resource $image , int $font , int $x , int $y , string $c , int $color )
	$image:资源
	$font:字体大小
	$x:文字离左边框的距离
	$y:文字离上边框的距离
	$c:将字符串 c 的第一个字符画在 image 指定的图像中
	$color:文字的颜色
	$im = imagecreate(100,100);
	$string = 'Note that the first letter is a N';
	$bg = imagecolorallocate($im, 255, 255, 255);
	$black = imagecolorallocate($im, 0, 0, 0);
	// prints a black "Z" on a white background
	imagecharup($im, 3, 10, 10, $string, $black);
	header('Content-type: image/png');
	imagepng($im);
	*/
	
	//imagecolorallocate — 为一幅图像分配颜色
	/*int imagecolorallocate ( resource $image , int $red , int $green , int $blue )
	$image:图片资源
	$red,$green,$blue分别是所需要的颜色的红,绿,蓝成分。这些参数是 0 到 255 的整数或者十六进制的 0x00 到 0xFF
	第一次对 imagecolorallocate() 的调用会给基于调色板的图像填充背景色
	$im = imagecreate( 100, 100);
	// 背景设为红色
	$background = imagecolorallocate($im, 255, 0, 0);
	// 设定一些颜色
	$white = imagecolorallocate($im, 255, 255, 255);
	$black = imagecolorallocate($im, 0, 0, 0);
	// 十六进制方式
	$white = imagecolorallocate($im, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF);
	$black = imagecolorallocate($im, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
	header('Content-type: image/png');
	imagepng($im);
	*/

	//imagecolorallocatealpha — 为一幅图像分配颜色 + alpha
	/*int imagecolorallocatealpha ( resource $image , int $red , int $green , int $blue , int $alpha )
	imagecolorallocatealpha() 的行为和 imagecolorallocate() 相同,但多了一个额外的透明度参数 alpha,其值从 0 到 127。0 表示完全不透明,127 表示完全透明。
	$size = 300;
	$image=imagecreatetruecolor($size, $size);
	// 用白色背景加黑色边框画个方框
	$back = imagecolorallocate($image, 255, 255, 255);
	$border = imagecolorallocate($image, 0, 0, 0);
	imagefilledrectangle($image, 0, 0, $size - 1, $size - 1, $back);
	imagerectangle($image, 0, 0, $size - 1, $size - 1, $border);
	$yellow_x = 100;
	$yellow_y = 75;
	$red_x    = 120;
	$red_y    = 165;
	$blue_x   = 187;
	$blue_y   = 125;
	$radius   = 150;
	// 用 alpha 值分配一些颜色
	$yellow = imagecolorallocatealpha($image, 255, 255, 0, 75);
	$red    = imagecolorallocatealpha($image, 255, 0, 0, 75);
	$blue   = imagecolorallocatealpha($image, 0, 0, 255, 75);
	// 画三个交迭的圆
	imagefilledellipse($image, $yellow_x, $yellow_y, $radius, $radius, $yellow);
	imagefilledellipse($image, $red_x, $red_y, $radius, $radius, $red);
	imagefilledellipse($image, $blue_x, $blue_y, $radius, $radius, $blue);
	// 不要忘记输出正确的 header!
	header('Content-type: image/png');
	// 最后输出结果
	imagepng($image);
	imagedestroy($image);
	*/

	//imagecolordeallocate — 取消图像颜色的分配
	/*bool imagecolordeallocate ( resource $image , int $color )
	imagecolordeallocate() 函数取消先前由 imagecolorallocate() 或 imagecolorallocatealpha() 分配的颜色。 
	$im = imagecreate( 100, 100);
	// 背景设为红色
	$background = imagecolorallocate($im, 255, 0, 0);
	// 设定一些颜色
	$white = imagecolorallocate($im, 255, 255, 255);
	imagecolordeallocate($im,$white);
	header('Content-type: image/png');
	imagepng($im);*/
	
	//imagecolorexact — 取得指定颜色的索引值
	/*int imagecolorexact ( resource $image , int $red , int $green , int $blue )
	返回图像调色板中指定颜色的索引值。 
	如果颜色不在图像的调色板中,返回 -1。 
	如果从文件创建了图像,只有图像中使用了的颜色会被辨析。仅出现在调色板中的颜色不会被辨析。
	$im = imagecreate( 100, 100);
	// 背景设为红色
	$background = imagecolorallocate($im, 255, 0, 0);
	// 设定一些颜色
	$white = imagecolorallocate($im, 255, 255, 255);
	$aa = imagecolorexact ($im, 255, 0, 0);
	echo $aa;	//不存在返回-1*/

	//imagecolorset — 给指定调色板索引设定颜色
	/*void imagecolorset ( resource $image , int $index , int $red , int $green , int $blue )
	本函数将调色板中指定的索引设定为指定的颜色。
	$im = imagecreate( 100, 100);
	$background = imagecolorallocate($im, 255, 0, 0);
	for($c = 0;$c
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