Get Chinese initials program code in php_PHP tutorial

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Release: 2016-07-20 11:11:44
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We often see some websites sorted by city name or ranked by letters. Let me introduce how to implement this. Let's share a paragraph that uses PHP to obtain the first letter of a Chinese character in a Chinese string.

Example
The code is as follows
 代码如下 复制代码

$limit = array( //gb2312 拼音排序
array(45217,45252), //A
array(45253,45760), //B
array(45761,46317), //C
array(46318,46825), //D
array(46826,47009), //E
array(47010,47296), //F
array(47297,47613), //G
array(47614,48118), //H
array(0,0), //I
array(48119,49061), //J
array(49062,49323), //K
array(49324,49895), //L
array(49896,50370), //M
array(50371,50613), //N
array(50614,50621), //O
array(50622,50905), //P
array(50906,51386), //Q
array(51387,51445), //R
array(51446,52217), //S
array(52218,52697), //T
array(0,0), //U
array(0,0), //V
array(52698,52979), //W
array(52980,53688), //X
array(53689,54480), //Y
array(54481,55289), //Z
);

$str="A:这是一个测试程序1";
$str= iconv("UTF-8","gb2312", $str);
echo $str."
";
$i=0;
while($i $tmp=bin2hex(substr($str,$i,1));
if($tmp>='B0'){ //汉字的开始
        $t=getLetter(hexdec(bin2hex(substr($str,$i,2))));
        printf("%c",$t==-1 ? '*' : $t );
        $i+=2;
    }
    else{
        printf("%s",substr($str,$i,1));
        $i++;
    }
}

function getLetter($num){
    global $limit;
    $char_index=65;
    foreach($limit as $k=>$v){
        if($num>=$v[0] && $num<=$v[1]){
$char_index+=$k;
return $char_index;
}
}
return -1;
}
?>

Copy code

$limit = array( //gb2312 Pinyin sorting
array(45217,45252), //A
array(45253 ,45760), //B
array(45761,46317), //C
array(46318,46825), //D
array(46826,47009), //E< br /> array(47010,47296), //F
array(47297,47613), //G
array(47614,48118), //H
array(0,0 ; > array(49896,50370), //M
array(50371,50613), //N
array(50614,50621), //O
array(50622,50905), //P
array(50906,51386), //Q
array(51387,51445), //R
array(51446,52217), //S
array (52218,52697), //T
array(0,0), //U
array(0,0), //V
array(52698,52979), // W
array(52980,53688), //X
array(53689,54480), //Y
array(54481,55289), //Z
);

$str="A: This is a test program 1";
$str= iconv("UTF-8","gb2312", $str);
echo $str. "
";
$i=0;
while($i $tmp=bin2hex(substr($str,$i, 1));
if($tmp>='B0'){ //The beginning of Chinese characters
$t=getLetter(hexdec(bin2hex(substr($str,$i,2)))) ;
                                                                                                                            > Printf ("%S", substr ($ Str, $ i, 1));
$ i ++;
}
}

Function Getletter ($ Num) {
global $limit;
$char_index=65;
foreach($limit as $k=>$v){
if($num>=$v[0] && $num<=$v[1]){
                                                      $char_index+=$k; />}
?> is calculated by judging the encoding of its ascii code based on Chinese pinyin.
http://www.bkjia.com/PHPjc/444630.html
www.bkjia.com
truehttp: //www.bkjia.com/PHPjc/444630.htmlTechArticleWe often see some websites ranked by city name or alphabetically. I will introduce this below How to implement this thing? Let’s share a paragraph using php to obtain the Chinese string number...
source:php.cn
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