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The story that CSS absolute and relative have to tell

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Jul 21, 2016 pm 02:53 PM

is written at the beginning:

absolute said: "relative, I don't want to see you in my life!"

Why? They obviously love each other so much and are inseparable. What is the unknown story that happened between them that makes Absolute hate relative so much?

To find the answer to your question, follow me. . .

One of the limitations of relative on absolute

Absolute has four skills: top, right, bottom, and left. From now on, the sky is high and birds can fly, and the sea is wide and fish can jump. You can go wherever you want, free and comfortable, and life is so beautiful.

Until one day, on the way out to play, I met a relative. I jumped out and shouted, "I drove this mountain and planted this tree. I want to pass by here and leave money to buy the road!"

Then, our cute absolute kid surrendered obediently.

But the unscrupulous relative still refuses to let the absolute pass after receiving the benefits. . . Well, that's how the story goes. . . I believe everyone understands this. . .

Well, let’s write a demo, look here:

<span style="color: #008080;"> 1</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;"><!</span><span style="color: #ff00ff;">DOCTYPE html</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 2</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">html</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 3</span>     <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">head</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 4</span>         <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">meta </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">charset</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="utf-8"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 5</span>         <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">title</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>relative对absolute的限制1<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">title</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 6</span>         <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">style</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 7</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000;">            .box </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">{</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 8</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                width</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;">500px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 9</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                height</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;">250px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">10</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                background-color</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;"> pink</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">11</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                margin</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;">30px auto 50px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">12</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                line-height</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;"> 250px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">13</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                text-align</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;">center</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">14</span>             <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">}</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">15</span> 
<span style="color: #008080;">16</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000;">            .box p </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">{</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">17</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                display</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;"> inline-block</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">18</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                vertical-align</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;"> middle</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">19</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                width</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;">300px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">20</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                font-size</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;"> 16px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">21</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                line-height</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;"> 1.5</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">22</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                text-align</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;"> left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">23</span>             <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">}</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">24</span> 
<span style="color: #008080;">25</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000;">            .box2 p </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">{</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">26</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                margin-left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;"> 30px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">27</span>             <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">}</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">28</span> 
<span style="color: #008080;">29</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000;">            .box img </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">{</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">30</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                position</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;"> absolute</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">31</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;">0</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">32</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                top</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;">0</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">33</span>             <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">}</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">34</span> 
<span style="color: #008080;">35</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000;">            .box2 </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">{</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">36</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                position</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;"> relative</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">37</span>             <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">}</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">38</span> 
<span style="color: #008080;">39</span>         <span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">style</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">40</span>     <span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">head</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">41</span>     <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">body</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">42</span>         <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="box box1"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">43</span>             <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">img </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">src</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="http://imgsrc.baidu.com/forum/w%3D580/sign=0c101fe665380cd7e61ea2e59145ad14/f9a3492762d0f7032de1758a08fa513d2797c542.jpg"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> alt</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="A picture"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> style</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="width:100px;height:150px"</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">/></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">44</span>             <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>今天，absolute小朋友出去玩啦，开启left:0; top:0; 这个组合技能，一切顺利，到达了天边。<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">45</span>         <span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">46</span> 
<span style="color: #008080;">47</span>         <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="box box2"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">48</span>             <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">img </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">src</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="http://imgsrc.baidu.com/forum/w%3D580/sign=0c101fe665380cd7e61ea2e59145ad14/f9a3492762d0f7032de1758a08fa513d2797c542.jpg"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> alt</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="A picture"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> style</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="width:100px;height:150px"</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">/></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">49</span>             <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>今天，absolute小朋友又出去玩啦，同样开启left:0; top:0; 这个组合技能，但是天公不作美，出门就碰到relative这个坏家伙，于是止步于relative的地方。<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">50</span>         <span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">51</span>     <span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">body</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">52</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">html</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>

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The second restriction of relative on absolute

As mentioned last time, when the children of Absolute were using the four skills of top, right, bottom, and left to go out to play, they were intercepted by Relative.

Absolute friends learned a lesson this time. They don’t need those four skills. They can still run out and play using negative margin skills.

Very good. Although there is an overflow:hidden magic barrier around the house, our absolute children ignored it and passed calmly. Everyone applauded! ! !

But, but, but that unscrupulous relative is here again.

Fortunately, fortunately, fortunately, this time it is a negative margin skill. The absolute child successfully broke through the relative limit and ran out. . .

Um, something seems wrong. . .

Why is that part of my body missing when I ran out?

The demo is here:

<span style="color: #008080;"> 1</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;"><!</span><span style="color: #ff00ff;">DOCTYPE html</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 2</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">html</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 3</span>     <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">head</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 4</span>         <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">meta </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">charset</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="utf-8"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 5</span>         <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">title</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>relative对absolute的限制2<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">title</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 6</span>         <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">style</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 7</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000;">            .box </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">{</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 8</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                width</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;">500px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 9</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                height</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;">250px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">10</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                background-color</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;"> pink</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">11</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                margin</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;">50px auto 50px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">12</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                overflow</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;"> hidden</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>                
<span style="color: #008080;">13</span>             <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">}</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">14</span> 
<span style="color: #008080;">15</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000;">            .box p </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">{</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">16</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                margin</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;"> 20px 30px 20px 120px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">17</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                text-align</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;"> left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">18</span>             <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">}</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">19</span> 
<span style="color: #008080;">20</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000;">            .box img </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">{</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">21</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                position</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;"> absolute</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">22</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                margin-left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;">-30px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">23</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                margin-top</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;"> -45px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">24</span>             <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">}</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">25</span> 
<span style="color: #008080;">26</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000;">            .box2 </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">{</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">27</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                position</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;"> relative</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">28</span>             <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">}</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">29</span> 
<span style="color: #008080;">30</span>         <span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">style</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">31</span>     <span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">head</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">32</span>     <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">body</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">33</span>         <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="box box1"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">34</span>             <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">img </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">src</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="http://imgsrc.baidu.com/forum/w%3D580/sign=0c101fe665380cd7e61ea2e59145ad14/f9a3492762d0f7032de1758a08fa513d2797c542.jpg"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> alt</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="A picture"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> style</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="width:100px;height:150px"</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">/></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">35</span>             <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>今天，absolute小朋友出去玩啦。<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">36</span>             <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>鉴于上次用top、right、bottom、left技能的时候遇到了relative，导致出不去的尴尬，今天用的是margin负值技能。<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">37</span>             <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>虽然房子周围设置了overflow:hidden，但这位强大的小朋友依然跑出去啦。<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">38</span>         <span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">39</span> 
<span style="color: #008080;">40</span>         <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="box box2"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">41</span>             <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">img </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">src</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="http://imgsrc.baidu.com/forum/w%3D580/sign=0c101fe665380cd7e61ea2e59145ad14/f9a3492762d0f7032de1758a08fa513d2797c542.jpg"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> alt</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="A picture"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> style</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="width:100px;height:150px"</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">/></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">42</span>             <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>今天，absolute小朋友又出去玩啦，同样用的是margin负值技能。<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">43</span>             <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>房子周围也是设置了overflow:hidden属性的，但是这位强大的小朋友依然跑出去啦。<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">44</span>             <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>咦，什么情况，我房子外边的那部分身体呢？<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">45</span>             <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>我擦嘞，relative你什么时候来的？<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">46</span>         <span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">47</span>     <span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">body</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">48</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">html</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>

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经过这两次事件，absolute小朋友就开始讨厌relative小伙伴了，用一句耳熟能详的话来说就是，“我再也不想看见你啦”！

请给absolute自由

absolute小朋友天生就会飞，使用top、right、bottom、left想去哪儿就去哪儿。

absolute小朋友还会margin负值精确定位，想怎么玩就怎么玩。

absolute小朋友那么可爱，不信你看：

这么Q，这么萌，为什么要被限制住呢，宝宝向往天空和自由啊！啊！啊！啊！啊！

absolute说：“relative，我再也不想看见你了！”

但是，理想很丰满，现实很骨感。。。

absolute是不可能得偿所愿的，在定位的时候，或多或少都会使用relative来限制absolute，毕竟absolute实在太会飞了，不限制不行的啊。

不过，限制归限制，这只是relative和absolute两个人的恩怨，千万不要影响到其它花花草草。

所以，我们在使用relative+absolute定位的时候，要遵循relative影响最小化原则。

来个例子，如下：

100

101

102

103

104

105

106

107

<span style="color: #008080;">  1</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;"><!</span><span style="color: #ff00ff;">DOCTYPE html</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">  2</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">html</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">  3</span>     <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">head</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">  4</span>         <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">meta </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">charset</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="utf-8"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">  5</span>         <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">title</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>relative影响最小化<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">title</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">  6</span>         <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">style</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">  7</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000;">            * </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">{</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">  8</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                margin</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;">0</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">  9</span>             <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">}</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 10</span> 
<span style="color: #008080;"> 11</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000;">            .wraper </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">{</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 12</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                width</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;">800px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 13</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                margin</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;">50px auto</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 14</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                background-color</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;"> #ccc</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 15</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                border</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;"> 3px solid green</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 16</span>             <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">}</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 17</span> 
<span style="color: #008080;"> 18</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000;">            .box </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">{</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 19</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                width</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;">500px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 20</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                margin</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;">50px auto</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 21</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                background-color</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;"> orange</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 22</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                border</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;"> 3px solid black</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 23</span>             <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">}</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 24</span> 
<span style="color: #008080;"> 25</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000;">            img </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">{</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 26</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                border</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;">1px solid blue</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 27</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                margin</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;">10px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 28</span>             <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">}</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 29</span> 
<span style="color: #008080;"> 30</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000;">            p </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">{</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 31</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                padding-left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;">10px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 32</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                margin</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;">10px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 33</span>             <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">}</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 34</span> 
<span style="color: #008080;"> 35</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000;">            .absolute </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">{</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 36</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                position</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;"> absolute</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 37</span>             <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">}</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 38</span> 
<span style="color: #008080;"> 39</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000;">            .box2 .absolute </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">{</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 40</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                margin-left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;"> -3px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 41</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                margin-top</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;"> -3px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 42</span>             <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">}</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 43</span> 
<span style="color: #008080;"> 44</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000;">            .box3 .absolute </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">{</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 45</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                margin-top</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;">-3px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 46</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                margin-left</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;">450px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span> 
<span style="color: #008080;"> 47</span>             <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">}</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 48</span> 
<span style="color: #008080;"> 49</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000;">            .box4 .relative </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">{</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 50</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                position</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;"> relative</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 51</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                border</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;">2px solid red</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 52</span>             <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">}</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 53</span> 
<span style="color: #008080;"> 54</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #800000;">            .box4 .absolute </span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">{</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 55</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                top</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;">-10px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 56</span> <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #ff0000;">                right</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">:</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #0000ff;">-10px</span><span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">;</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 57</span>             <span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #000000;">}</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 58</span>         <span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">style</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 59</span>     <span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">head</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 60</span>     <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">body</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 61</span>         <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="wraper"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 62</span>             <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="box box1"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 63</span>                 <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">img </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">src</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="http://image.tianjimedia.com/uploadImages/2012/237/4134F4528419.jpg"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> alt</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="A picture"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> style</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="width:50px;height:30px"</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">/></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 64</span>                 <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">img </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">src</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="http://imgsrc.baidu.com/forum/w%3D580/sign=0c101fe665380cd7e61ea2e59145ad14/f9a3492762d0f7032de1758a08fa513d2797c542.jpg"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> alt</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="A picture"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> style</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="width:100px;height:150px"</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">/></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 65</span>                 <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">img </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">src</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="http://imgsrc.baidu.com/forum/w%3D580/sign=0c101fe665380cd7e61ea2e59145ad14/f9a3492762d0f7032de1758a08fa513d2797c542.jpg"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> alt</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="A picture"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> style</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="width:100px;height:150px"</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">/></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 66</span>                 <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">img </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">src</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="http://imgsrc.baidu.com/forum/w%3D580/sign=0c101fe665380cd7e61ea2e59145ad14/f9a3492762d0f7032de1758a08fa513d2797c542.jpg"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> alt</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="A picture"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> style</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="width:100px;height:150px"</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">/></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 67</span>                 <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>这是没有任何定位，正常流的样子。<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 68</span>                 <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>后续。。。<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 69</span>             <span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 70</span>         <span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span><span style="color: #008000;"><!--</span><span style="color: #008000;">关闭wraper</span><span style="color: #008000;">--></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 71</span>         <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="wraper"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 72</span>             <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="box box2"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 73</span>                 <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">img </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="absolute"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> src</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="http://image.tianjimedia.com/uploadImages/2012/237/4134F4528419.jpg"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> alt</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="A picture"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> style</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="width:50px;height:30px"</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">/></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 74</span>                 <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">img </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">src</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="http://imgsrc.baidu.com/forum/w%3D580/sign=0c101fe665380cd7e61ea2e59145ad14/f9a3492762d0f7032de1758a08fa513d2797c542.jpg"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> alt</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="A picture"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> style</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="width:100px;height:150px"</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">/></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 75</span>                 <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">img </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">src</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="http://imgsrc.baidu.com/forum/w%3D580/sign=0c101fe665380cd7e61ea2e59145ad14/f9a3492762d0f7032de1758a08fa513d2797c542.jpg"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> alt</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="A picture"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> style</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="width:100px;height:150px"</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">/></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 76</span>                 <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">img </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">src</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="http://imgsrc.baidu.com/forum/w%3D580/sign=0c101fe665380cd7e61ea2e59145ad14/f9a3492762d0f7032de1758a08fa513d2797c542.jpg"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> alt</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="A picture"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> style</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="width:100px;height:150px"</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">/></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 77</span>                 <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>如果我们要将图像定位到黑色边框的左上角，应该怎么办？<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 78</span>                 <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>很简单，绝对定位，不加任何偏移量，用margin微调，完成！<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 79</span>             <span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 80</span>         <span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span><span style="color: #008000;"><!--</span><span style="color: #008000;">关闭wraper</span><span style="color: #008000;">--></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 81</span>         <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="wraper"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 82</span>             <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="box box3"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 83</span>                 <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">img </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="absolute"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> src</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="http://image.tianjimedia.com/uploadImages/2012/237/4134F4528419.jpg"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> alt</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="A picture"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> style</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="width:50px;height:30px"</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">/></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 84</span>                 <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">img </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">src</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="http://imgsrc.baidu.com/forum/w%3D580/sign=0c101fe665380cd7e61ea2e59145ad14/f9a3492762d0f7032de1758a08fa513d2797c542.jpg"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> alt</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="A picture"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> style</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="width:100px;height:150px"</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">/></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 85</span>                 <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">img </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">src</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="http://imgsrc.baidu.com/forum/w%3D580/sign=0c101fe665380cd7e61ea2e59145ad14/f9a3492762d0f7032de1758a08fa513d2797c542.jpg"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> alt</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="A picture"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> style</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="width:100px;height:150px"</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">/></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 86</span>                 <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">img </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">src</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="http://imgsrc.baidu.com/forum/w%3D580/sign=0c101fe665380cd7e61ea2e59145ad14/f9a3492762d0f7032de1758a08fa513d2797c542.jpg"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> alt</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="A picture"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> style</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="width:100px;height:150px"</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">/></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 87</span>                 <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>如果我们要将图像定位到黑色边框的右上角，应该怎么办？<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 88</span>                 <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span><span style="color: #000000;">第一种方法，像刚才那样，直接绝对定位，再用margin调整；
</span><span style="color: #008080;"> 89</span>                 这种方法需要消耗一点脑细胞，算一算到底应该位移多少像素。<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 90</span>             <span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 91</span>         <span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span><span style="color: #008000;"><!--</span><span style="color: #008000;">关闭wraper</span><span style="color: #008000;">--></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 92</span>         <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="wraper"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 93</span>             <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="box box4"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 94</span>                 <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="relative"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 95</span>                     <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">img </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="absolute"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> src</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="http://image.tianjimedia.com/uploadImages/2012/237/4134F4528419.jpg"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> alt</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="A picture"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> style</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="width:50px;height:30px"</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">/></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 96</span>                 <span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 97</span>                 <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">img </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">src</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="http://imgsrc.baidu.com/forum/w%3D580/sign=0c101fe665380cd7e61ea2e59145ad14/f9a3492762d0f7032de1758a08fa513d2797c542.jpg"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> alt</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="A picture"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> style</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="width:100px;height:150px"</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">/></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 98</span>                 <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">img </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">src</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="http://imgsrc.baidu.com/forum/w%3D580/sign=0c101fe665380cd7e61ea2e59145ad14/f9a3492762d0f7032de1758a08fa513d2797c542.jpg"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> alt</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="A picture"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> style</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="width:100px;height:150px"</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">/></span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 99</span>                 <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">img </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">src</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="http://imgsrc.baidu.com/forum/w%3D580/sign=0c101fe665380cd7e61ea2e59145ad14/f9a3492762d0f7032de1758a08fa513d2797c542.jpg"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> alt</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="A picture"</span><span style="color: #ff0000;"> style</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="width:100px;height:150px"</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">/></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">100</span>                 <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>第二种方法，就是大家喜闻乐见的relative+absolute定位啦。<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">101</span>                 <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>不过，看在absolute那么讨厌relative的面子上，relative就只欺负它一个就好了，千千万万不要影响到其它花花草草。<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">102</span>                 <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>具体来说，给这个需要定位的图像外加一层div，设置relative，让这个relative只影响需要绝对定位的元素。<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">103</span>                 <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>relative影响最小化！<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">104</span>             <span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">105</span>         <span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span><span style="color: #008000;"><!--</span><span style="color: #008000;">关闭wraper</span><span style="color: #008000;">--></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">106</span>     <span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">body</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #008080;">107</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">html</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>

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