


Solution to 'The image cannot be displayed because of its own errors' when PHP generates verification code_PHP Tutorial
Today I used code to implement the PHP verification code generation function. I found that Firefox kept prompting "The image...cannot be displayed because of its own errors." The author also reminded that "If the browser displays "Image
So I googled deeply and most of the solutions were to delete all the spaces and press Enter before the code "" to prevent html output, but this did not solve my problem at all. Later, I saw someone using ob_clean() to clear the output before the code Header("Content-type: image/PNG");, and it turned out to be successful after a try. Now modify the original code and paste it below in case of emergency:
Confirmation code generation file checkNum_session.php
Header( "Content-type: image/png");
/*
* Initialization
*/
$border = 1; //Whether you want a border 1 Yes: 0 No
$how = 4; //Verification code digits
$w = $how*15; //Picture width
$h = 20; //Picture height
$fontsize = 6; //Font size
$alpha = "abcdefghijkmnopqrstuvwxyz"; //Verification code content 1: letters
$number = "023456789"; //Verification code content 2: numbers
$randcode = ""; //Verification code string initialization
srand((double)microtime()*1000000); //Initialize random number seed
$im = ImageCreate($w, $h); //Create verification image
/*
* Draw Basic framework
*/
$bgcolor = ImageColorAllocate($im, 255, 255, 255); //Set the background color
ImageFill($im, 0, 0, $bgcolor); //Fill the background Color
if($border)
{
$black = ImageColorAllocate($im, 0, 0, 0); //Set border color
ImageRectangle($im, 0, 0, $w -1, $h-1, $black);//Draw the border
}
/*
* Generate random characters bit by bit
*/
for($i=0; $ i<$how; $i++)
{
$alpha_or_number = mt_rand(0, 1); //Letters or numbers
$str = $alpha_or_number ? $alpha : $number;
$which = mt_rand(0, strlen($str)-1); //Which character is taken
$code = substr($str, $which, 1); //Character is taken
$j = !$i ? 4: $j+15; //Draw character position
$color3 = ImageColorAllocate($im, mt_rand(0,100), mt_rand(0,100), mt_rand(0,100)); //Character color then
ImageChar($ im, $fontsize, $j, 3, $code, $color3); //Draw characters
$randcode .= $code; //Add the verification code string bit by bit
}
// Write the verification code string into session
session_start();
$_SESSION['authnum_session'] = $randcode;
/*
* Add interference
*/
for($ i=0; $i<1; $i++)//Draw background interference lines
{
$color1 = ImageColorAllocate($im, mt_rand(0,255), mt_rand(0,255), mt_rand(0,255)); / /Interference line color
ImageArc($im, mt_rand(-5,$w), mt_rand(-5,$h), mt_rand(20,300), mt_rand(20,200), 55, 44, $color1); // Interference line
}
for($i=0; $i<$how*40; $i++)//Draw background interference point
{
$color2 = ImageColorAllocate($im, mt_rand( 0,255), mt_rand(0,255), mt_rand(0,255)); //Interference point color
ImageSetPixel($im, mt_rand(0,$w), mt_rand(0,$h), $color2); //Interference Click
}
//Key code to prevent the problem of 'the image cannot be displayed because of its own errors'
ob_clean();
/*End of drawing*/
Imagegif($im );
ImageDestroy($im);
/*End of drawing*/
Confirmation code calls file sessionValidate.php
session_start();
//On the page, you must first open the session,
//error_reporting (2047);
session_destroy();
//Remove the session so that you can get a new session value every time;
//Using seesion works well and is very convenient
?>
This example is Session verification example
//Print the previous session ;
echo "Previous session:".$_SESSION["authnum_session"]."
";
$validate="";
if( isset($_POST["validate"])){
$validate=$_POST["validate"];
echo "What you just entered is: ".$_POST["validate"]."< br>Status: ";
if($validate!=$_SESSION["authnum_session"]){
//Determine whether the session value is consistent with the verification code entered by the user;
echo "Incorrect input";
}else{
echo "Verified";
}
}
/*
//Print all sessions;
PrintArr($_SESSION);
function PrintArr($aArray){
echo '
print_r($aArray) ;
echo '
}
*/
?>

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