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A PHP QRcode class to share with you_PHP Tutorial

Jul 21, 2016 pm 03:23 PM
define k mode php and code share copy of kind

Class code:

Copy code The code is as follows:

define('QR_MODE_NUL', -1);
define('QR_MODE_NUM', 0);
define('QR_MODE_AN', 1);
define('QR_MODE_8', 2);
define('QR_MODE_KANJI', 3);
define('QR_MODE_STRUCTURE', 4);
// Levels of error correction.
define('QR_ECLEVEL_L', 0);
define('QR_ECLEVEL_M', 1);
define('QR_ECLEVEL_Q', 2);
define('QR_ECLEVEL_H', 3);
// Supported output formats
define('QR_FORMAT_TEXT', 0);
define('QR_FORMAT_PNG', 1);
class qrstr {
public static function set(&$srctab, $x, $y, $repl, $replLen = false) {
$srctab[$y] = substr_replace($srctab[$y], ($replLen !== false)?substr($repl,0,$replLen):$repl, $x, ($replLen !== false)?$replLen:strlen($repl));
}
}
define('QR_CACHEABLE', false); // use cache - more disk reads but less CPU power, masks and format templates are stored there
define('QR_CACHE_DIR', false); // used when QR_CACHEABLE === true
define('QR_LOG_DIR', false); // default error logs dir
define('QR_FIND_BEST_MASK', true); // if true, estimates best mask (spec. default, but extremally slow; set to false to significant performance boost but (propably) worst quality code
define('QR_FIND_FROM_RANDOM', 2); // if false, checks all masks available, otherwise value tells count of masks need to be checked, mask id are got randomly
define('QR_DEFAULT_MASK', 2); // when QR_FIND_BEST_MASK === false
define('QR_PNG_MAXIMUM_SIZE', 1024); // maximum allowed png image width (in pixels), tune to make sure GD and PHP can handle such big images
class QRtools {
public static function binarize($frame){
$len = count($frame);
foreach ($frame as &$frameLine) {
for($i=0; $i<$len; $i++) {
$frameLine[$i] = (ord($frameLine[$i])&1)?'1':'0';
}
}
return $frame;
}
public static function tcpdfBarcodeArray($code, $mode = 'QR,L', $tcPdfVersion = '4.5.037'){
$barcode_array = array();
if (!is_array($mode))
$mode = explode(',', $mode);
$eccLevel = 'L';
if (count($mode) > 1) {
$eccLevel = $mode[1];
}
$qrTab = QRcode::text($code, false, $eccLevel);
$size = count($qrTab);
$barcode_array['num_rows'] = $size;
$barcode_array['num_cols'] = $size;
$barcode_array['bcode'] = array();
foreach ($qrTab as $line) {
$arrAdd = array();
foreach(str_split($line) as $char)
$arrAdd[] = ($char=='1')?1:0;
$barcode_array['bcode'][] = $arrAdd;
}
return $barcode_array;
}
public static function clearCache(){
self::$frames = array();
}
public static function buildCache(){
QRtools::markTime('before_build_cache');
$mask = new QRmask();
for ($a=1; $a <= QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX; $a++) {
$frame = QRspec::newFrame($a);
if (QR_IMAGE) {
$fileName = QR_CACHE_DIR.'frame_'.$a.'.png';
QRimage::png(self::binarize($frame), $fileName, 1, 0);
}
$width = count($frame);
$bitMask = array_fill(0, $width, array_fill(0, $width, 0));
for ($maskNo=0; $maskNo<8; $maskNo++)
$mask->makeMaskNo($maskNo, $width, $frame, $bitMask, true);
}
QRtools::markTime('after_build_cache');
}
public static function log($outfile, $err){
if (QR_LOG_DIR !== false) {
if ($err != '') {
if ($outfile !== false) {
file_put_contents(QR_LOG_DIR.basename($outfile).'-errors.txt', date('Y-m-d H:i:s').': '.$err, FILE_APPEND);
} else {
file_put_contents(QR_LOG_DIR.'errors.txt', date('Y-m-d H:i:s').': '.$err, FILE_APPEND);
}
}
}
}
public static function dumpMask($frame){
$width = count($frame);
for($y=0;$y<$width;$y++) {
for($x=0;$x<$width;$x++) {
echo ord($frame[$y][$x]).',';
}
}
}
public static function markTime($markerId){
list($usec, $sec) = explode(" ", microtime());
$time = ((float)$usec + (float)$sec);
if (!isset($GLOBALS['qr_time_bench']))
$GLOBALS['qr_time_bench'] = array();
$GLOBALS['qr_time_bench'][$markerId] = $time;
}
public static function timeBenchmark(){
self::markTime('finish');
$lastTime = 0;
$startTime = 0;
$p = 0;
echo '

';
foreach($GLOBALS['qr_time_bench'] as $markerId=>$thisTime) {
if ($p > 0) {
echo '';
} else {
$startTime = $thisTime;
}
$p++;
$lastTime = $thisTime;
}
echo '


BENCHMARK
till '.$markerId.': '.number_format($thisTime-$lastTime, 6).'s
TOTAL: '.number_format($lastTime-$startTime, 6).'s
';
}
}
//##########################################################################
QRtools::markTime('start');
define('QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX', 40);
define('QRSPEC_WIDTH_MAX', 177);
define('QRCAP_WIDTH', 0);
define('QRCAP_WORDS', 1);
define('QRCAP_REMINDER', 2);
define('QRCAP_EC', 3);
class QRspec {
public static $capacity = array(
array( 0, 0, 0, array( 0, 0, 0, 0)),
array( 21, 26, 0, array( 7, 10, 13, 17)), // 1
array( 25, 44, 7, array( 10, 16, 22, 28)),
array( 29, 70, 7, array( 15, 26, 36, 44)),
array( 33, 100, 7, array( 20, 36, 52, 64)),
array( 37, 134, 7, array( 26, 48, 72, 88)), // 5
array( 41, 172, 7, array( 36, 64, 96, 112)),
array( 45, 196, 0, array( 40, 72, 108, 130)),
array( 49, 242, 0, array( 48, 88, 132, 156)),
array( 53, 292, 0, array( 60, 110, 160, 192)),
array( 57, 346, 0, array( 72, 130, 192, 224)), //10
array( 61, 404, 0, array( 80, 150, 224, 264)),
array( 65, 466, 0, array( 96, 176, 260, 308)),
array( 69, 532, 0, array( 104, 198, 288, 352)),
array( 73, 581, 3, array( 120, 216, 320, 384)),
array( 77, 655, 3, array( 132, 240, 360, 432)), //15
array( 81, 733, 3, array( 144, 280, 408, 480)),
array( 85, 815, 3, array( 168, 308, 448, 532)),
array( 89, 901, 3, array( 180, 338, 504, 588)),
array( 93, 991, 3, array( 196, 364, 546, 650)),
array( 97, 1085, 3, array( 224, 416, 600, 700)), //20
array(101, 1156, 4, array( 224, 442, 644, 750)),
array(105, 1258, 4, array( 252, 476, 690, 816)),
array(109, 1364, 4, array( 270, 504, 750, 900)),
array(113, 1474, 4, array( 300, 560, 810, 960)),
array(117, 1588, 4, array( 312, 588, 870, 1050)), //25
array(121, 1706, 4, array( 336, 644, 952, 1110)),
array(125, 1828, 4, array( 360, 700, 1020, 1200)),
array(129, 1921, 3, array( 390, 728, 1050, 1260)),
array(133, 2051, 3, array( 420, 784, 1140, 1350)),
array(137, 2185, 3, array( 450, 812, 1200, 1440)), //30
array(141, 2323, 3, array( 480, 868, 1290, 1530)),
array(145, 2465, 3, array( 510, 924, 1350, 1620)),
array(149, 2611, 3, array( 540, 980, 1440, 1710)),
array(153, 2761, 3, array( 570, 1036, 1530, 1800)),
array(157, 2876, 0, array( 570, 1064, 1590, 1890)), //35
array(161, 3034, 0, array( 600, 1120, 1680, 1980)),
array(165, 3196, 0, array( 630, 1204, 1770, 2100)),
array(169, 3362, 0, array( 660, 1260, 1860, 2220)),
array(173, 3532, 0, array( 720, 1316, 1950, 2310)),
array(177, 3706, 0, array( 750, 1372, 2040, 2430)) //40
);
public static function getDataLength($version, $level){
return self::$capacity[$version][QRCAP_WORDS] - self::$capacity[$version][QRCAP_EC][$level];
}
public static function getECCLength($version, $level){
return self::$capacity[$version][QRCAP_EC][$level];
}
public static function getWidth($version){
return self::$capacity[$version][QRCAP_WIDTH];
}
public static function getRemainder($version){
return self::$capacity[$version][QRCAP_REMINDER];
}
public static function getMinimumVersion($size, $level){
for($i=1; $i<= QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX; $i++) {
$words = self::$capacity[$i][QRCAP_WORDS] - self::$capacity[$i][QRCAP_EC][$level];
if($words >= $size)
return $i;
}
return -1;
}
//######################################################################
public static $lengthTableBits = array(
array(10, 12, 14),
array( 9, 11, 13),
array( 8, 16, 16),
array( 8, 10, 12)
);
public static function lengthIndicator($mode, $version){
if ($mode == QR_MODE_STRUCTURE)
return 0;
if ($version <= 9) {
$l = 0;
} else if ($version <= 26) {
$l = 1;
} else {
$l = 2;
}
return self::$lengthTableBits[$mode][$l];
}
public static function maximumWords($mode, $version){
if($mode == QR_MODE_STRUCTURE)
return 3;
if($version <= 9) {
$l = 0;
} else if($version <= 26) {
$l = 1;
} else {
$l = 2;
}
$bits = self::$lengthTableBits[$mode][$l];
$words = (1 << $bits) - 1;
if($mode == QR_MODE_KANJI) {
$words *= 2; // the number of bytes is required
}
return $words;
}
public static $eccTable = array(
array(array( 0, 0), array( 0, 0), array( 0, 0), array( 0, 0)),
array(array( 1, 0), array( 1, 0), array( 1, 0), array( 1, 0)), // 1
array(array( 1, 0), array( 1, 0), array( 1, 0), array( 1, 0)),
array(array( 1, 0), array( 1, 0), array( 2, 0), array( 2, 0)),
array(array( 1, 0), array( 2, 0), array( 2, 0), array( 4, 0)),
array(array( 1, 0), array( 2, 0), array( 2, 2), array( 2, 2)), // 5
array(array( 2, 0), array( 4, 0), array( 4, 0), array( 4, 0)),
array(array( 2, 0), array( 4, 0), array( 2, 4), array( 4, 1)),
array(array( 2, 0), array( 2, 2), array( 4, 2), array( 4, 2)),
array(array( 2, 0), array( 3, 2), array( 4, 4), array( 4, 4)),
array(array( 2, 2), array( 4, 1), array( 6, 2), array( 6, 2)), //10
array(array( 4, 0), array( 1, 4), array( 4, 4), array( 3, 8)),
array(array( 2, 2), array( 6, 2), array( 4, 6), array( 7, 4)),
array(array( 4, 0), array( 8, 1), array( 8, 4), array(12, 4)),
array(array( 3, 1), array( 4, 5), array(11, 5), array(11, 5)),
array(array( 5, 1), array( 5, 5), array( 5, 7), array(11, 7)), //15
array(array( 5, 1), array( 7, 3), array(15, 2), array( 3, 13)),
array(array( 1, 5), array(10, 1), array( 1, 15), array( 2, 17)),
array(array( 5, 1), array( 9, 4), array(17, 1), array( 2, 19)),
array(array( 3, 4), array( 3, 11), array(17, 4), array( 9, 16)),
array(array( 3, 5), array( 3, 13), array(15, 5), array(15, 10)), //20
array(array( 4, 4), array(17, 0), array(17, 6), array(19, 6)),
array(array( 2, 7), array(17, 0), array( 7, 16), array(34, 0)),
array(array( 4, 5), array( 4, 14), array(11, 14), array(16, 14)),
array(array( 6, 4), array( 6, 14), array(11, 16), array(30, 2)),
array(array( 8, 4), array( 8, 13), array( 7, 22), array(22, 13)), //25
array(array(10, 2), array(19, 4), array(28, 6), array(33, 4)),
array(array( 8, 4), array(22, 3), array( 8, 26), array(12, 28)),
array(array( 3, 10), array( 3, 23), array( 4, 31), array(11, 31)),
array(array( 7, 7), array(21, 7), array( 1, 37), array(19, 26)),
array(array( 5, 10), array(19, 10), array(15, 25), array(23, 25)), //30
array(array(13, 3), array( 2, 29), array(42, 1), array(23, 28)),
array(array(17, 0), array(10, 23), array(10, 35), array(19, 35)),
array(array(17, 1), array(14, 21), array(29, 19), array(11, 46)),
array(array(13, 6), array(14, 23), array(44, 7), array(59, 1)),
array(array(12, 7), array(12, 26), array(39, 14), array(22, 41)), //35
array(array( 6, 14), array( 6, 34), array(46, 10), array( 2, 64)),
array(array(17, 4), array(29, 14), array(49, 10), array(24, 46)),
array(array( 4, 18), array(13, 32), array(48, 14), array(42, 32)),
array(array(20, 4), array(40, 7), array(43, 22), array(10, 67)),
array(array(19, 6), array(18, 31), array(34, 34), array(20, 61)),//40
);
// CACHEABLE!!!
public static function getEccSpec($version, $level, array &$spec){
if (count($spec) < 5) {
$spec = array(0,0,0,0,0);
}
$b1 = self::$eccTable[$version][$level][0];
$b2 = self::$eccTable[$version][$level][1];
$data = self::getDataLength($version, $level);
$ecc = self::getECCLength($version, $level);
if($b2 == 0) {
$spec[0] = $b1;
$spec[1] = (int)($data / $b1);
$spec[2] = (int)($ecc / $b1);
$spec[3] = 0;
$spec[4] = 0;
} else {
$spec[0] = $b1;
$spec[1] = (int)($data / ($b1 + $b2));
$spec[2] = (int)($ecc / ($b1 + $b2));
$spec[3] = $b2;
$spec[4] = $spec[1] + 1;
}
}
public static $alignmentPattern = array(
array( 0, 0),
array( 0, 0), array(18, 0), array(22, 0), array(26, 0), array(30, 0), // 1- 5
array(34, 0), array(22, 38), array(24, 42), array(26, 46), array(28, 50), // 6-10
array(30, 54), array(32, 58), array(34, 62), array(26, 46), array(26, 48), //11-15
array(26, 50), array(30, 54), array(30, 56), array(30, 58), array(34, 62), //16-20
array(28, 50), array(26, 50), array(30, 54), array(28, 54), array(32, 58), //21-25
array(30, 58), array(34, 62), array(26, 50), array(30, 54), array(26, 52), //26-30
array(30, 56), array(34, 60), array(30, 58), array(34, 62), array(30, 54), //31-35
array(24, 50), array(28, 54), array(32, 58), array(26, 54), array(30, 58), //35-40
);
public static function putAlignmentMarker(array &$frame, $ox, $oy){
$finder = array(
"xa1xa1xa1xa1xa1",
"xa1xa0xa0xa0xa1",
"xa1xa0xa1xa0xa1",
"xa1xa0xa0xa0xa1",
"xa1xa1xa1xa1xa1"
);
$yStart = $oy-2;
$xStart = $ox-2;
for($y=0; $y<5; $y++) {
QRstr::set($frame, $xStart, $yStart+$y, $finder[$y]);
}
}
public static function putAlignmentPattern($version, &$frame, $width){
if($version < 2)
return;
$d = self::$alignmentPattern[$version][1] - self::$alignmentPattern[$version][0];
if($d < 0) {
$w = 2;
}else {
$w = (int)(($width - self::$alignmentPattern[$version][0]) / $d + 2);
}
if($w * $w - 3 == 1) {
$x = self::$alignmentPattern[$version][0];
$y = self::$alignmentPattern[$version][0];
self::putAlignmentMarker($frame, $x, $y);
return;
}
$cx = self::$alignmentPattern[$version][0];
for($x=1; $x<$w - 1; $x++) {
self::putAlignmentMarker($frame, 6, $cx);
self::putAlignmentMarker($frame, $cx, 6);
$cx += $d;
}
$cy = self::$alignmentPattern[$version][0];
for($y=0; $y<$w-1; $y++) {
$cx = self::$alignmentPattern[$version][0];
for($x=0; $x<$w-1; $x++) {
self::putAlignmentMarker($frame, $cx, $cy);
$cx += $d;
}
$cy += $d;
}
}
public static $versionPattern = array(
0x07c94, 0x085bc, 0x09a99, 0x0a4d3, 0x0bbf6, 0x0c762, 0x0d847, 0x0e60d,
0x0f928, 0x10b78, 0x1145d, 0x12a17, 0x13532, 0x149a6, 0x15683, 0x168c9,
0x177ec, 0x18ec4, 0x191e1, 0x1afab, 0x1b08e, 0x1cc1a, 0x1d33f, 0x1ed75,
0x1f250, 0x209d5, 0x216f0, 0x228ba, 0x2379f, 0x24b0b, 0x2542e, 0x26a64,
0x27541, 0x28c69
);
public static function getVersionPattern($version){
if($version < 7 || $version > QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX)
return 0;
return self::$versionPattern[$version -7];
}
// Format information --------------------------------------------------
// See calcFormatInfo in tests/test_qrspec.c (orginal qrencode c lib)
public static $formatInfo = array(
array(0x77c4, 0x72f3, 0x7daa, 0x789d, 0x662f, 0x6318, 0x6c41, 0x6976),
array(0x5412, 0x5125, 0x5e7c, 0x5b4b, 0x45f9, 0x40ce, 0x4f97, 0x4aa0),
array(0x355f, 0x3068, 0x3f31, 0x3a06, 0x24b4, 0x2183, 0x2eda, 0x2bed),
array(0x1689, 0x13be, 0x1ce7, 0x19d0, 0x0762, 0x0255, 0x0d0c, 0x083b)
);
public static function getFormatInfo($mask, $level){
if($mask < 0 || $mask > 7)
return 0;
if($level < 0 || $level > 3)
return 0;
return self::$formatInfo[$level][$mask];
}
// Frame ---------------------------------------------------------------
// Cache of initial frames.
public static $frames = array();
public static function putFinderPattern(&$frame, $ox, $oy){
$finder = array(
"xc1xc1xc1xc1xc1xc1xc1",
"xc1xc0xc0xc0xc0xc0xc1",
"xc1xc0xc1xc1xc1xc0xc1",
"xc1xc0xc1xc1xc1xc0xc1",
"xc1xc0xc1xc1xc1xc0xc1",
"xc1xc0xc0xc0xc0xc0xc1",
"xc1xc1xc1xc1xc1xc1xc1"
);
for($y=0; $y<7; $y++) {
QRstr::set($frame, $ox, $oy+$y, $finder[$y]);
}
}
public static function createFrame($version){
$width = self::$capacity[$version][QRCAP_WIDTH];
$frameLine = str_repeat ("", $width);
$frame = array_fill(0, $width, $frameLine);
// Finder pattern
self::putFinderPattern($frame, 0, 0);
self::putFinderPattern($frame, $width - 7, 0);
self::putFinderPattern($frame, 0, $width - 7);
// Separator
$yOffset = $width - 7;
for($y=0; $y<7; $y++) {
$frame[$y][7] = "xc0";
$frame[$y][$width - 8] = "xc0";
$frame[$yOffset][7] = "xc0";
$yOffset++;
}
$setPattern = str_repeat("xc0", 8);
QRstr::set($frame, 0, 7, $setPattern);
QRstr::set($frame, $width-8, 7, $setPattern);
QRstr::set($frame, 0, $width - 8, $setPattern);
// Format info
$setPattern = str_repeat("x84", 9);
QRstr::set($frame, 0, 8, $setPattern);
QRstr::set($frame, $width - 8, 8, $setPattern, 8);
$yOffset = $width - 8;
for($y=0; $y<8; $y++,$yOffset++) {
$frame[$y][8] = "x84";
$frame[$yOffset][8] = "x84";
}
// Timing pattern
for($i=1; $i<$width-15; $i++) {
$frame[6][7+$i] = chr(0x90 | ($i & 1));
$frame[7+$i][6] = chr(0x90 | ($i & 1));
}
// Alignment pattern
self::putAlignmentPattern($version, $frame, $width);
// Version information
if($version >= 7) {
$vinf = self::getVersionPattern($version);
$v = $vinf;
for($x=0; $x<6; $x++) {
for($y=0; $y<3; $y++) {
$frame[($width - 11)+$y][$x] = chr(0x88 | ($v & 1));
$v = $v >> 1;
}
}
$v = $vinf;
for($y=0; $y<6; $y++) {
for($x=0; $x<3; $x++) {
$frame[$y][$x+($width - 11)] = chr(0x88 | ($v & 1));
$v = $v >> 1;
}
}
}
// and a little bit...
$frame[$width - 8][8] = "x81";
return $frame;
}
public static function debug($frame, $binary_mode = false){
if ($binary_mode) {
foreach ($frame as &$frameLine) {
$frameLine = join('  ', explode('0', $frameLine));
$frameLine = join('██', explode('1', $frameLine));
}

echo '
<tt><br/ ><br/ ><br/ >        '; <br>echo join("<br/ >        ", $frame); <br>echo '</tt>






';
} else {
foreach ($frame as &$frameLine) {
$frameLine = join(' ', explode("xc0", $frameLine));
$frameLine = join('', explode("xc1", $frameLine));
$frameLine = join(' ', explode("xa0", $frameLine));
$frameLine = join('', explode("xa1", $frameLine));
$frameLine = join('', explode("x84", $frameLine)); //format 0
$frameLine = join('', explode("x85", $frameLine)); //format 1
$frameLine = join('', explode("x81", $frameLine)); //special bit
$frameLine = join(' ', explode("x90", $frameLine)); //clock 0
$frameLine = join('', explode("x91", $frameLine)); //clock 1
$frameLine = join(' ', explode("x88", $frameLine)); //version
$frameLine = join('', explode("x89", $frameLine)); //version
$frameLine = join('♦', explode("x01", $frameLine));
$frameLine = join('⋅', explode("
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JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

PHP Program to Count Vowels in a String PHP Program to Count Vowels in a String Feb 07, 2025 pm 12:12 PM

A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total

Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Apr 03, 2025 am 12:04 AM

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases? What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases? Apr 03, 2025 am 12:03 AM

What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.

Explain the match expression (PHP 8 ) and how it differs from switch. Explain the match expression (PHP 8 ) and how it differs from switch. Apr 06, 2025 am 12:03 AM

In PHP8, match expressions are a new control structure that returns different results based on the value of the expression. 1) It is similar to a switch statement, but returns a value instead of an execution statement block. 2) The match expression is strictly compared (===), which improves security. 3) It avoids possible break omissions in switch statements and enhances the simplicity and readability of the code.

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