Increment operation code for string under PHP_PHP tutorial

WBOY
Release: 2016-07-21 15:34:07
Original
1012 people have browsed it

A student asked a question:

Copy the code The code is as follows:

for($i = 'A'; $i <= 'Z'; $i++) {
echo $i;
}
//What is the output?

The output is:
Copy code The code is as follows:

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZAAABACADAEAFAGAHAIAJAKALAMANAOAPAQARAS…….


is What ?

In fact, it is very simple. There are instructions in the PHP manual, but I am afraid many people will not read the manual carefully chapter by chapter:
Copy code The code is as follows:

PHP follows Perl's convention when dealing with arithmetic operations on character variables and not C's. For example, in Perl 'Z'+1 turns into 'AA', while in C 'Z'+1 turns into '[' ( ord('Z') == 90, ord('[') == 91 ). Note that character variables can be incremented but not decremented and even so only plain ASCII characters (a-z and A-Z) are supported.

When dealing with arithmetic operations on character variables, PHP follows Perl's habits instead of C's. For example, in Perl 'Z'+1 will get 'AA', while in C, 'Z'+1 will get '[' (ord('Z') == 90, ord('[') == 91). Note that character variables can only be incremented, not decremented, and only pure letters (a-z and A-Z) are supported.

That is, if:
Copy code The code is as follows:

$name = "laruence" ;
++$name; //will be "laruencf"

and:
Copy code The code is as follows :

$name = "laruence";
--$name; //No effect, still "laruence"

So, the reason for this problem is When $i = Z, ++$i becomes AA, and when comparing strings,
AA, BB, XX to YZ are all less than or equal to Z... so..

Author : laruence

www.bkjia.comtruehttp: //www.bkjia.com/PHPjc/322462.htmlTechArticleA student asked a question: Copy the code as follows: ?php for($i = 'A'; $ i = 'Z'; $i++) { echo $i; } //What is the output? The output is: Copy the code as follows: ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVW...
source:php.cn
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Popular Tutorials
More>
Latest Downloads
More>
Web Effects
Website Source Code
Website Materials
Front End Template