Home > Backend Development > PHP Tutorial > php实现根据url自动生成缩略图的方法_php技巧

php实现根据url自动生成缩略图的方法_php技巧

WBOY
Release: 2016-05-16 20:35:36
Original
864 people have browsed it

本文实例讲述了php实现根据url自动生成缩略图的方法,是非常实用的功能。分享给大家供大家参考。具体方法如下:

原理:设置apache rewrite ,当图片不存在时,调用php创建图片。

例如:

原图路径为:http://localhost/upload/news/2013/07/21/1.jpg
缩略图路径为:http://localhost/supload/news/2013/07/21/1.jpg

当访问 http://localhost/supload/news/2013/07/21/1.jpg 时,如图片存在,则显示图片。否则,调用createthumb.php生成图片。

目录结构如下:

www/PicThumb.class.php
www/ThumbConfig.php
www/upload/news/2013/07/21/1.jpg
www/upload/article/2013/07/21/2.jpg
www/supload/.htaccess
www/supload/watermark.png
www/supload/createthumb.php

http://localhost/ 指向 www目录

PicThumb.class.php 用法请查看这里:http://www.jb51.net/article/55530.htm

需要开启apache rewrite:

sudo a2enmod rewrite 

Copy after login

.htaccess文件如下:

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c> 
RewriteEngine On 
 
# '-s' (is regular file, with size) 
# '-l' (is symbolic link) 
# '-d' (is directory) 
# 'ornext|OR' (or next condition) 
# 'nocase|NC' (no case) 
# 'last|L' (last rule) 
 
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -s [OR] 
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -l [OR] 
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d 
RewriteRule ^.*$ - [NC,L] 
RewriteRule ^.*$ createthumb.php&#63;path=%{REQUEST_URI} [NC,L] 
 
</IfModule>

Copy after login

createthumb.php文件如下:

<&#63;php
define('WWW_PATH', dirname(dirname(__FILE__))); // 站点www目录 
 
require(WWW_PATH.'/PicThumb.class.php'); // include PicThumb.class.php 
require(WWW_PATH.'/ThumbConfig.php');  // include ThumbConfig.php 
 
$logfile = WWW_PATH.'/createthumb.log'; // 日志文件 
$source_path = WWW_PATH.'/upload/';   // 原路径 
$dest_path = WWW_PATH.'/supload/';    // 目标路径 
 
$path = isset($_GET['path'])&#63; $_GET['path'] : ''; // 访问的图片URL 
 
// 检查path 
if(!$path){ 
  exit(); 
} 
 
// 获取图片URI 
$relative_url = str_replace($dest_path, '', WWW_PATH.$path); 
 
// 获取type 
$type = substr($relative_url, 0, strpos($relative_url, '/')); 
 
// 获取config 
$config = isset($thumb_config[$type])&#63; $thumb_config[$type] : ''; 
 
// 检查config 
if(!$config || !isset($config['fromdir'])){ 
  exit(); 
} 
 
// 原图文件 
$source = str_replace('/'.$type.'/', '/'.$config['fromdir'].'/', $source_path.$relative_url); 
 
// 目标文件  
$dest = $dest_path.$relative_url; 
 
// 创建缩略图 
$obj = new PicThumb($logfile); 
$obj->set_config($config); 
if($obj->create_thumb($source, $dest)){ 
  ob_clean(); 
  header('content-type:'.mime_content_type($dest)); 
  exit(file_get_contents($dest)); 
} 
 
&#63;>

Copy after login

ThumbConfig.php文件如下:

<&#63;php 
 
$thumb_config = array( 
 
  'news' => array( 
    'fromdir' => 'news', // 来源目录 
    'type' => 'fit', 
    'width' => 100, 
    'height' => 100, 
    'bgcolor' => '#FF0000' 
  ), 
 
  'news_1' => array( 
    'fromdir' => 'news', 
    'type' => 'fit', 
    'width' => 200, 
    'height' => 200, 
    'bgcolor' => '#FFFF00' 
  ), 
 
  'article' => array( 
    'fromdir' => 'article', 
    'type' => 'crop', 
    'width' => 250, 
    'height' => 250, 
    'watermark' => WWW_PATH.'/supload/watermark.png' 
  ) 
 
); 
 
&#63;>

Copy after login

访问这三个路径后会按config自动生成缩略图 
http://localhost/supload/news/2013/07/21/1.jpg 
http://localhost/supload/news_1/2013/07/21/1.jpg 
http://localhost/supload/article/2013/07/21/2.jpg 

本文所述实例完整代码点击此处本站下载

希望本文所述对大家的php程序设计有所帮助。

Related labels:
source:php.cn
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Popular Tutorials
More>
Latest Downloads
More>
Web Effects
Website Source Code
Website Materials
Front End Template