VMware installation CentOS70 graphic tutorial
1 Preparation:
Download the virtual machine and CentOS installation source
VMware-workstation-full-10.0.3-1895310 The following are screenshots of the process and a few explanations.
2 Virtual machine configuration
-1 Open the virtual machine
-2
-3



-7
You can also use the default number of processors: 1
-8
I modified the memory of this virtual machine to 2G
-9

-11

-13

Allocate size as needed
-14

Virtual machine setup completed
-16 Final view
3 Install CentOS7.0
-1
-2



Set Inter Virtual Technology to Enable. Older machines do not support this function.
-4
Enter the installation interface after opening it. The default red box is selected, click the Enter key on the keyboard to continue

-5
For the convenience of the installation process, you can choose Simplified Chinese. If you are not used to the final interface Chinese, you can change it back again.
-6
Choose based on personal habits. I am more used to the GNOME desktop.
Software -- Software selection
-7
System--Installation location
-8
This partition is installed according to personal taste
-9
On the information side, every item If you have set them all, you will be prompted if you have not set them.
System--Network and Hostname
Open the network

-10
Start the installation.
Two settings can be made during the installation process. The installation process is long and can be set up slowly.

-11
After completion, click Restart
-12
After restarting, enter.
Choose to accept the license information
-13
Come to the login interface, which personally feels better than the 6.X series.

The above has introduced the graphic tutorial for installing CentOS70 on VMware, including the relevant content. I hope it will be helpful to friends who are interested in PHP tutorials.

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Methods for using Chinese input in CentOS include: using the fcitx input method: install and enable fcitx, set shortcut keys, press the shortcut keys to switch input methods, and input pinyin to generate candidate words. Use iBus input method: Install and enable iBus, set shortcut keys, press the shortcut keys to switch input methods, and input pinyin to generate candidate words.

To read U disk files in CentOS 7, you need to first connect the U disk and confirm its device name. Then, use the following steps to read the file: Mount the USB flash drive: mount /dev/sdb1 /media/sdb1 (replace "/dev/sdb1" with the actual device name) Browse the USB flash drive file: ls /media/sdb1; cd /media /sdb1/directory; cat file name

One can use the scp command to securely copy files between network hosts. It uses ssh for data transfer and authentication. Typical syntax is: scpfile1user@host:/path/to/dest/scp -r/path/to/source/user@host:/path/to/dest/scp exclude files I don't think you can when using scp command Filter or exclude files. However, there is a good workaround to exclude the file and copy it securely using ssh. This page explains how to filter or exclude files when copying directories recursively using scp. How to use rsync command to exclude files The syntax is: rsyncav-essh-

Solutions for forgotten CentOS passwords include: Single-user mode: Enter single-user mode and reset the password using passwd root. Rescue Mode: Boot from CentOS Live CD/USB, mount root partition and reset password. Remote access: Use SSH to connect remotely and reset the password with sudo passwd root.

CentOS 7 disables root permissions by default. You can enable it by following the following steps: Temporarily enable it: Enter "su root" on the terminal and enter the root password. Permanently enabled: Edit "/etc/ssh/sshd_config", change "PermitRootLogin no" to "yes", and restart the SSH service.

There are several ways to gain root privileges in CentOS 7: 1. Run the command using "su". 2. Use "sudo" to run a single command. 3. Enable the root user and set a password. NOTE: Be cautious when using root privileges as they may damage the system.

There are two ways to perform tasks with root privileges in CentOS: 1) Use the sudo command to temporarily obtain root privileges; 2) Log in directly using the root user password. Extreme caution should be used when using root privileges and it is recommended to only use them when necessary.

Alternative options for CentOS include: Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL): a commercial version of CentOS with good compatibility, but requires a paid subscription; AlmaLinux: a free community project, fully compatible with CentOS and low cost; Rocky Linux: a new project for CentOS creators, Community support, free long-term support; Fedora: a free open source system supported by Red Hat, with newer software packages and poor compatibility; Ubuntu Server: Debian distribution, easy to use, good community support, poor compatibility with CentOS.
