1. Direct insertion sorting code implementation:
<code><span><span><?php </span>header(<span>"content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8"</span>); <span>//直接插入排序实现从小到大排序</span><span>//思路:每一趟排序将待排序的记录(元素)插入到前面的有序数列中,从左到右不断增大有序数列</span><span>//关键:找到前面的有序数列中正确插入位置。</span><span>$arr</span> =<span>array</span>(<span>6</span>,<span>18</span>,<span>2</span>,<span>4</span>,<span>16</span>,<span>8</span>); <span>echo</span><span>"<br>排序前:<br>"</span>; print_r(<span>$arr</span>); insertSort(<span>$arr</span>); <span>echo</span><span>"<br>排序后:<br>"</span>; print_r(<span>$arr</span>); <span><span>function</span><span>insertSort</span><span>(&<span>$arr</span>)</span> {</span><span>$len</span> = count(<span>$arr</span>); <span>//从第二个记录起,跟前面的有序数列比较寻找插入位置</span><span>for</span>(<span>$i</span> = <span>1</span>;<span>$i</span> $len</span>; <span>$i</span>++) { <span>$insertData</span> = <span>$arr</span>[<span>$i</span>];<span>//要插入的记录</span><span>$pos</span> = <span>$i</span>;<span>//插入位置</span><span>for</span>(<span>$j</span> = <span>$i</span> - <span>1</span>;<span>$j</span> >= <span>0</span>;<span>$j</span>--) { <span>if</span>(<span>$arr</span>[<span>$j</span>] > <span>$insertData</span>)<span>//如果前面的记录大于要插入的记录</span> { <span>$arr</span>[<span>$j</span>+<span>1</span>] = <span>$arr</span>[<span>$j</span>];<span>//前面的记录往后移一个下标</span><span>$pos</span>--; } <span>else</span> { <span>break</span>; } } <span>$arr</span>[<span>$pos</span>] = <span>$insertData</span>;<span>//插入到正确位置</span><span>echo</span><span>"<br>第{$i}趟排序结果:"</span>; print_r(<span>$arr</span>); } }</span></code>
2. Binary search insertion sorting code implementation
<code><span><span><?php </span>header(<span>"content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8"</span>); <span>//二分查找插入排序:跟直接插入排序思路差不多,不同在通过二分查找来确定插入位置</span><span>$arr</span> =<span>array</span>(<span>6</span>,<span>18</span>,<span>2</span>,<span>4</span>,<span>16</span>,<span>8</span>); <span>echo</span><span>"<br>排序前:<br>"</span>; print_r(<span>$arr</span>); bsInsertSort(<span>$arr</span>); <span>echo</span><span>"<br>排序后:<br>"</span>; print_r(<span>$arr</span>); <span><span>function</span><span>bsInsertSort</span><span>(&<span>$arr</span>)</span> {</span><span>$len</span> = count(<span>$arr</span>); <span>for</span>(<span>$i</span> = <span>1</span>;<span>$i</span> $len</span>; <span>$i</span>++) { <span>$left</span> = <span>0</span>; <span>$right</span> = <span>$i</span> -<span>1</span>; <span>$mid</span> = <span>0</span>; <span>$insertData</span> = <span>$arr</span>[<span>$i</span>];<span>//要插入的记录</span><span>while</span>(<span>$left</span>$right</span>) { <span>$mid</span> = (<span>$left</span> + <span>$right</span>)/<span>2</span>; <span>if</span>(<span>$insertData</span> > <span>$arr</span>[<span>$mid</span>]) { <span>$left</span> = <span>$mid</span> + <span>1</span>; }<span>else</span> { <span>$right</span> = <span>$mid</span> -<span>1</span>; } } <span>//$left是要插入的位置</span><span>for</span>(<span>$j</span>=<span>$i</span>-<span>1</span>;<span>$j</span>>=<span>$left</span>;<span>$j</span>--) { <span>$arr</span>[<span>$j</span>+<span>1</span>] = <span>$arr</span>[<span>$j</span>];<span>//后移比插入记录大的数</span> } <span>$arr</span>[<span>$left</span>] = <span>$insertData</span>; } }</code>
The above introduces insertion sort in PHP, including insertion sort and PHP content. I hope it will be helpful to friends who are interested in PHP tutorials.