Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial PHP中session变量的销毁_php技巧

PHP中session变量的销毁_php技巧

May 17, 2016 am 08:48 AM
php session destroy

1.何为session?
相当于一个客户端(可以是浏览器、app、ftp等其他,而且同一个浏览器多开几个又算是不同的客户端)对服务器的一个访问,这个期间服务器为此建立一个唯一的标示(session_id session_name),其实也就是一个数组Array(),Session的开始和结束并不以业务上的输入用户名密码开始,也不以关闭浏览器和网页刷新而结束

2.session变量的销毁
程序代码
session_unset();
session_destroy();
?>

session_unset()
释放当前在内存中已经创建的所有$_SESSION变量,但不删除session文件以及不释放对应的session id

session_destroy()
删除当前用户对应的session文件以及释放session id,内存中的$_SESSION变量内容依然保留

【注意】:

删除session方法:

1、unset ($_SESSION['xxx']) 删除单个session,unset($_SESSION['xxx']) 用来unregister一个已注册的session变量。其作用和session_unregister()相同。session_unregister()在PHP5中不再使用,可将之打入冷宫。

unset($_SESSION) 此函数千万不可使用,它会将全局变量$_SESSION销毁,而且还没有可行的办法将其恢复。用户也不再可以注册$_session变量。

2、$_SESSION=array() 删除多个session

3、session_destroy()结束当前的会话,并清空会话中的所有资源。。该函数不会unset(释放)和当前session相关的全局变量(globalvariables),也不会删除客户端的session cookie.PHP默认的session是基于cookie的,如果要删除cookie的话,必须借助setcookie()函数。

返回值:布尔值。

功能说明:这个函数结束当前的session,此函数没有参数,且返回值均为true

session_unset() 如果使用了$_session,则该函数不再起作用。由于PHP5必定要使用$_session,所以此函数可以打入冷宫了。

可以得出删除session的步骤:

①session_start()

②$_SESSION=array()/unset($_session['xxx'])

③session_destroy()

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