php float不四舍五入截取浮点型字符串方法总结_php实例

WBOY
Release: 2016-05-17 08:54:07
Original
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php中截取浮点型大致有下面几种方法:

1、 float round ( float $val [, int $precision ] ) 返回将 val 根据指定精度 precision (十进制小数点后数字的数目)进行四舍五入的结果。precision 也可以是负数或零(默认值)。

    echo round(4.3)  //4

2、 string sprintf ( string $format [, mixed $args [, mixed $... ]] ) 返回格式化数据的字符串

复制代码 代码如下:

$a=12.338938438;
echo sprintf("%.5f",$a) //结果:12.33894 

$a=12.3312356;
echo sprintf("%.5f",$a);//12.33124
echo sprintf("%f",$a);//331236  默认小数点后6位

3、 string number_format ( float $number , int $decimals , string $dec_point , string $thousands_sep )
复制代码 代码如下:

$number = 1234.5678;

$english_format_number = number_format($number, 2, '.', '');
echo  $english_format_number ; // 1234.57

以上这些都自动做了四舍五入,有时候需求不需要四舍五入呢,怎么办,没有想到好办法,谁知道可以告诉一声。

自己写了个麻烦点的函数,记录下

复制代码 代码如下:

function getFloatValue($f,$len)
{
  $tmpInt=intval($f);

  $tmpDecimal=$f-$tmpInt;
  $str="$tmpDecimal";
  $subStr=strstr($str,'.');
  if(strlen($subStr) {
  $repeatCount=$len+1-strlen($subStr);
  $str=$str."".str_repeat("0",$repeatCount);

 }

  return    $tmpInt."".substr($str,1,1+$len);

}
echo getFloatValue(12.99,4) //12.9900
echo getFloatValue(12.9232555553239,4) //12.9232
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