Handling issues related to compiling nginx under windows platform

This article describes how to compile nginx under windows, refer to this article Building nginx on the Win32 platform with Visual C, it has been explained in detail, but there are always many details in the actual operation process, which are recorded here.

Contents [hide]

• 1 Frequently Asked Questions
  • 1.1 Get the specified version
  • 1.2 “stdint.h”: No such file or directory
  • 1.3 “openssl/ssl.h”: No such file or directory
  • 1.4 Cannot open file "objs/lib/openssl-1.0.1e/lib/ssleay32.lib"
  • 1.5 error C2220: Warning treated as error - 'object' file not generated
  • 1.6 fatal error C1010: Unexpected end-of-file encountered while looking for precompiled headers. Did you forget to add "#include "ngx_config.h"" to the source?
  • 1.7Completely compile every time you compile
• 2 Summary of operation process

FAQ

The VS version I am using is VS2008 and I encountered the following problems.

Get the specified version

Sometimes what we need is not the latest version. For example, I want to download the 1.20 version of nignx. First, I look for the version number of 1.20 here. Soon I find it is f582d662cc408eb7a132c21f4b298b71d0701abb. The following execution sequence You can get the specified version:

hg clone http://hg.nginx.org/nginx cd nginx hg co f582d662cc408eb7a132c21f4b298b71d0701abb

"stdint.h": No such file or directory

This problem is easy to solve, just download the missing header file. https://code.google.com/p/msinttypes/
After decompression, put the header file directory under C:Program FilesMicrosoft Visual Studio 9.0VCinclude (or a similar directory).

“openssl/ssl.h”: No such file or directory

When executing nmake -f objs/Makefile , such a problem may occur. We see such a path (objs/lib/openssl-1.0.1e/openssl/include), but it actually does not exist. The solution is to change openssl-1.0.1e/openssl to openssl-1.0.1e.

vi nginx/objs/Makefile

Or directly modify the configuration of the generated Makefile

vi auto/lib/openssl/conf vi auto/lib/openssl/make

Unable to open the file "objs/lib/openssl-1.0.1e/lib/ssleay32.lib"

I don’t know why the nginx project does not generate openssl library, I solved this problem by compiling and generating openssl separately. The steps are as follows:

• Install perl (I use ActivePerl)
• Extract openssl to the C drive, cd C:openssl-1.0.1e
• Execute perl Configure VC-WIN32
• Run cmd, change *"C:Program FilesMicrosoft Visual Studio 9.0VCvcvarsall.BAT”* Pull it into cmd and run
• Execute msdo_ms in cmd
• Execute nmake -f msntdll.mak in cmd

Okay, put the manually generated libeay32.lib and ssleay32.lib into the directory nginx /objs/lib/openssl-1.0.1e. problem solved.

error C2220: Warning is treated as error – "object" file is not generated

Remove the -WX field of CFLAGS, then regenerate the Makefile and recompile

vi auto/cc/msvc #CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -WX"

fatal error C1010 : Unexpected end-of-file encountered while looking for precompiled headers. Did you forget to add "#include "ngx_config.h""?

Problems encountered in the development of windows modules. The first line of code in each source file must be added #include "ngx_config.h"*. If you don't want to do this, just compile the parameters*- Remove Yungx_config.h.

Completely compile every time

When executing this line of code nmake -f objs/Makefile, it must be fully compiled every time, which is a waste of time. In this way, there is a line in the file objs/Makefile:

objs/lib/openssl-1.0.1e/include/openssl/ssl.h: objs/Makefile

ssh.h The file depends on objs/Makefile*, but if the modification time of the former is always earlier than that of the latter, the following commands will always be executed. Just remove the string *objs/Makefile

Summary of operation process

• “C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat”
• “C:\MinGW\msys\1.0\msys.bat”
• cd /c/nginx
• 生成makefile

auto/configure --with-cc=cl --builddir=objs --prefix= \ --conf-path=conf/nginx.conf --pid-path=logs/nginx.pid \ --http-log-path=logs/access.log --error-log-path=logs/error.log \ --sbin-path=nginx.exe --http-client-body-temp-path=temp/client_body_temp \ --http-proxy-temp-path=temp/proxy_temp \ --http-fastcgi-temp-path=temp/fastcgi_temp \ --with-cc-opt=-DFD_SETSIZE=1024 --with-pcre=objs/lib/pcre-8.32 \ --with-zlib=objs/lib/zlib-1.2.7 --with-openssl=objs/lib/openssl-1.0.1e \ --with-select_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-ipv6 \ --add-module=objs/lib/naxsi-core-0.48/naxsi_src

• nmake -f objs/Makefile
• 启动nginx

start nginx.exe -p "C:\nginx" nginx.exe -p "C:\nginx" -s reload nginx.exe -p "C:\nginx" -s quit

参考资料：
Windows下OpenSSL安装配置

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以上就介绍了windows平台下编译nginx相关问题处理，包括了方面的内容，希望对PHP教程有兴趣的朋友有所帮助。