Home Web Front-end HTML Tutorial HTML5CSS3 special effects-ball jumping up and down

HTML5CSS3 special effects-ball jumping up and down

Oct 14, 2016 pm 03:36 PM

(-1)写在前面

   我用的是chrome49,这个idea是我在stackoverflow上回答问题时看到了,多谢这位同行,加深了我对很多技术点的理解,最近刚到北京,忙碌了一两天,在后续的日子里,会被安排面试,学习计划只能按工作流走了,做完这个要看一个特别酷的效果,好激动!

(0)效果演示

 

(1)实现方案

动画效果都是用animation做的

(2)知识点详解

a. border-radius:40px;  

当div的长高都是80px的时候,div是一个圆形,其实长高都是60px的时候也是圆型,同理都是40、30也是圆型,当然案例中没有使用这种方式。具体实现在代码中说明

b. position:absolute;

当div使用此属性时,margin:0 auto是无效的,小球使用了这个属性,他的水平居中的实现方式在代码中说明

c. animation:down 1.5s infinite alternate;

I.1.5s 是动画的持续时间,因为延迟时间出现在持续时间的后面,所以只出现一个带s的参数是持续时间。

II.这里的alternate是指反向播放动画,比如说一个动画的帧如下

@keyframes down
{
      from
{
  …
}
      95%
      {
           …
      }
      to
      {
           …
}
     
}
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正向播放是from-95-to,反向播放to-95%-from

d. @keyframes down{95%{…}}

如果对应animate:down 1.5s;

动画在执行到95%就到达了最终状态,剩余5%的时间会用在回到初始状态。

(3)代码加解释

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset=utf-8>
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon">
<title>为了生活</title>
<style type="text/css">
*
{
      margin:0;
      padding:0;
}
#lol
{
      margin:0px auto;
      top:100px;
      width:80px;
      height:80px;
      background-color:red;
      border-radius:40px;            
      position:absolute;
      left:160px;
      animation:down 1.5s infinite alternate;
}   
@keyframes down
{
      95%
      {
           width:15px;
           height:15px;
           border-radius:7.5px; /*保证div始终是个圆形*/
           top:300px;
           left:192.5px;/*保证小球始终水平居中*/
           background:blue;
      }
}
#frame
{
      width:400px;
      height:315px;
      margin:100px auto;
      border:1px red solid;
      position:relative;
}
#head
{
      width:400px;
      height:100px;
      text-align:center;
      font-size:40px;
      font-weight:bold;
      line-height:100px;
      background-image:-webkit-linear-gradient(90deg, #be1e1e, #be9b1e, #1ebe21, #1ebeb5, #1e24be, #ba1ebe, #be1e1e);
/*前面文章有提到*/
      -webkit-background-clip: text;/*剪切背景颜色,只在文字上显示*/
      -webkit-text-fill-color:transparent;/*文字填充为透明色*/
      background-size:100% 700%;    
/*前面文章有提到*/
      animation:bc 6s infinite;
}
@keyframes bc
{
      to
      {
           background-position:100% 100%;
/*前面文章有提到*/
      }
}
</style>    
<script type="text/javascript">
</script>
</head
<body>
      <div id="frame">
           <div id="head">Animatiom</div>
           <div id="lol"></div>
      </div>
</body>              
</html>
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