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CSS3 Tutorial-2D Conversion

黄舟
Release: 2016-12-27 15:46:27
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Dear front-end developers, do you know how CSS3 implements 2D and 3D rotation of divs in the CSS3 tutorial? This process is a very interesting one, you might as well come and learn it.

CSS3 Transformation:

Through CSS3 transformation, we can move, scale, rotate, lengthen or stretch elements.

CSS3 Tutorial-2D Conversion

So how does it work?

Transformation is an effect that causes an element to change its shape, size, and position.

You can transform your elements using 2D or 3D transformations.

Browser support:

CSS3 Tutorial-2D Conversion

Internet Explorer 10, Firefox and Opera support the transform attribute.

Chrome and Safari require the prefix -webkit-.

Note: Internet Explorer 9 requires the prefix -ms-.

2D conversion:

In this chapter, you will learn the following 2D conversion methods:

translate();

rotate();

scale();

skew();

matrix().

Instance:

div
{
transform: rotate(30deg);
-ms-transform: rotate(30deg); /* IE 9 */
-webkit-transform: rotate(30deg); /* Safari and Chrome */
-o-transform: rotate(30deg); /* Opera */
-moz-transform: rotate(30deg); /* Firefox */
}
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translate() method:

CSS3 Tutorial-2D Conversion

##translate() method, according to the left (X axis) and top (Y axis) position given by the parameter, moves from the current element position.

Example:

div
{
transform: translate(50px,100px);
-ms-transform: translate(50px,100px); /* IE 9 */
-webkit-transform: translate(50px,100px); /* Safari and Chrome */
}
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The translate value (50px, 100px) is moved 50 pixels from the left element and 100 pixels from the top.

rotate() method:

CSS3 Tutorial-2D Conversion

rotate() method, rotates the element clockwise at a given degree. Negative values ​​are allowed, which rotates the element counterclockwise.

Example:

div
{
transform: rotate(30deg);
-ms-transform: rotate(30deg); /* IE 9 */
-webkit-transform: rotate(30deg); /* Safari and Chrome */
}
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rotate value (30deg) The element is rotated 30 degrees clockwise.

scale() method:

CSS3 Tutorial-2D Conversion

scale() method, the size of the element increases or decreases, depending on the width (X axis) and height (Y axis) Parameters:

Example:

div
{
transform: scale(2,4);
-ms-transform: scale(2,4); /* IE 9 */
-webkit-transform: scale(2,4); /* Safari and Chrome */
}
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scale(2,4) transforms the width to 2 times its original size, and the height to 4 times its original size.

skew() method:

CSS3 Tutorial-2D Conversion

skew() method, this element will be given based on the horizontal (X-axis) and vertical (Y-axis) line parameters Angle:

Example:

div
{
transform: skew(30deg,20deg);
-ms-transform: skew(30deg,20deg); /* IE 9 */
-webkit-transform: skew(30deg,20deg); /* Safari and Chrome */
}
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skew(30deg,20deg) is an element that is 20 degrees and 30 degrees around the X-axis and Y-axis.

matrix() method:

CSS3 Tutorial-2D Conversion

matrix() method and 2D transformation method are combined into one.

The matrix method has six parameters, including rotation, scaling, movement (translation) and tilt functions.

Example:

Use the matrix() method to rotate the div element 30°

div
{
transform:matrix(0.866,0.5,-0.5,0.866,0,0);
-ms-transform:matrix(0.866,0.5,-0.5,0.866,0,0); /* IE 9 */
-webkit-transform:matrix(0.866,0.5,-0.5,0.866,0,0); /* Safari and Chrome */
}
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New transformation properties:

All transformation properties are listed below:

CSS3 Tutorial-2D Conversion

2D conversion method:

CSS3 Tutorial-2D Conversion

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