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Html learning (5) - hyperlinks

黄舟

Dec 29, 2016 pm 03:35 PM

html

Hyperlink tag:

<a>

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Two usages:

Hyperlink:

<a href="">

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[code]<a href="htpp://www.sina.com.cn" target="_blank">新浪</a>
<!-- href属性值可以使url，也可以是本地文件。target属性是指定在哪个窗口或者帧中打开 -->

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Location tag:

<a name="">

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Generally used on pages. When the page content is too long, positioning markers are more convenient than drag strips.

Positioning tags are only effective when used in combination with hyperlinks.

[code]<a name="标记">标记位置</a>
<p>....<!-- 很多空行以制造网页过长的效果 -->
<a href="#标记">返回标记位置</a>
<!-- 使用标记时一定在href值的开始加入#标记名 -->

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[code]<!DOCTYPE html> 
<html> 
<head>   
<meta charset="utf-8">   
<!-- Always force latest IE rendering engine (even in intranet) & Chrome Frame         
Remove this if you use the .htaccess -->   
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1">   
<title>link</title> 
</head> 
<body>     
<!--         
超链接：         
作用：连接资源         
当有了href属性才有了点击效果。         
hred属性值的不同，解析方式也不一样。         
解析时，如果该值没有指定过任何协议，按照默认的协议来解析该值的。默认协议是file协议    
-->     
<a name="top">顶部位置</a>     
<hr/>     
<a href="http://www.sina.com.cn" target="_blank">新浪网站</a>     
<hr/>     
<a href="http://f.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/h%3D200/sign=97adfa3549fbfbedc359317f48f0f78e/8b13632762d0f7035c8dfed60afa513d2697c5f9.jpg">美女图片</a>     
<hr/>     
<a href="mailto:luoshunxiang@adflash.cn">联系我</a>     
<hr/>     
<a href="http://www.xunlei.com/moves/mgdz.rmvb">美国队长</a> <br/>     
<a href="thunder://askjdhwudhkjasfkjdhsff==">美国队长</a>     
<hr/>     
<!--         
取消超链接默认点击效果，自定义点击效果     
-->     
<a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="alert(&#39;我弹&#39;)">这是一个超链接</a>     
<hr/>        
<!--         
定位标记         
专业术语：锚     
-->     
<a name="center">中间位置</a>        
<hr/>     
<img src="a.jpg" height="1000" width="400" border=10/>     
<hr/>     
<hr/>     
<img src="a.jpg" height="1000" width="400" border=10/>     
<hr/>     
<a href="#center">回到中间位置</a>     
<a href="#top">回到顶部位置</a> 
</body> 
</html>

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